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HOMICIDE INVESTIGATION

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MURDER- the unlawful killing of one person by another, especially with malice ... Postmortem lividity- pooling of the blood at the lowest part of the body. ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: HOMICIDE INVESTIGATION


1
HOMICIDE INVESTIGATION
2
HOMICIDE INVESTIGATION
  • HOMICIDE- the killing of one person by another.
  • MURDER- the unlawful killing of one person by
    another, especially with malice aforethought.

3
FIRST OFFICERS RESPONSIBILITIES
  • Arrest any suspects
  • Aid the injured
  • Protect the crime scene
  • Contact detectives

4
DETECTIVES RESPONSIBILITIES
  • Is it a murder?
  • Investigate the case until its closure
  • Crime scene, evidence collection, weapons, blood,
    semen, maggots fibers, DNA, and profiling

5
DEATH SIGNSCHANGES AFTER DEATH
  • Color of body- Lividity
  • Loss of body heat- 1-2 degrees 1st hour. 1 after
    that.
  • Rigor mortis- 10-12 hours complete, gone in 18-20
    hours

6
DEATH SIGNS
  • Postmortem lividity- pooling of the blood at the
    lowest part of the body. How long dead, has the
    body been moved,
  • Blanching- touch body, it turns white, then
    discoloration returns. 4-5 hours later will not
    do this.
  • Marbling

7
MODES OF DEATH
  • Gunshot
  • Tattooing or stippling-powder burns on body
  • Contact wounds- star shape caused by gases
  • Muzzle stamp- imprint of the barrel
  • Strangulation- manual or ligature- (petechia)

8
MODES OF DEATH
  • Drowning- skin slippage- (1 week in water 2
    weeks on land)
  • Poison gases
  • Suicides- more men than women.

9
CLASSIFICATIONS OF MURDER
  • Gang murder- gang members, usually in an open
    place, drive by, want people to know, additional
    people may be injured, and total disregard for
    anyone.

10
CLASSIFICATIONS OF MURDER
  • DRUG MURDER-
  • 2 TYPES OF FELONY MURDER
  • Indiscriminate- planned, weapon brought to scene,
    etc.
  • Situational- unplanned, confusion, panic, victim
    of opportunity. Set off by alarm. Ex. Burglary
    / murder.

11
CLASSIFICATIONS OF MURDER
  • DOMESTIC HOMICIDES- 2 categories
  • Spontaneous homicides- triggered, not planned,
    usually at their residence, weapon of opportunity.

12
CLASSIFICATION OF MURDER
  • STAGE DOMESTIC HOMICIDE-
  • Planned event, controlled scene, organized,
    trying to make it look like a robbery, rape, or
    suicide.

13
CLASSIFICATION OF MURDER
  • MURDER /SUICIDE Usually husband and wife,
    boyfriend / girlfriend, etc.
  • Multiple murders (post office, etc)
  • Homosexual murders usually male to male,
    overkill, wounds to face and throat, etc.

14
CLASSIFICATION OF MURDER
  • SERIAL MURDERS three or more, likes police
    procedure, 45 to 55 roaming U.S. at any given
    time, looks for the right victim, at his peak
    when victim is under control.

15
CLASSIFICATION OF MURDERS
  • Sexual homicides
  • Two types- planned (organized) and unplanned
    (disorganized)

16
SEXUAL HOMICIDES
  • ORGANIZED Planned, targets his victims, control,
    weapons brought to scene and removed, has
    handcuffs, tape, rope, ex. Murder kit.

17
SEXUAL HOMICIDES
  • DISORGANIZED- not planned, victim my be known,
    random crime scene, weapon of opportunity, sudden
    attack, no set plan, may contain posing.

18
INTERVIEW OF SUSPECTS
  • What type of person you are dealing with.
  • Break down his defenses, watch his body language,
    and use your kenisic interview techniques.

19
PROFILING
  • WE ARE A GROUP OF 3 CAUCASIAN MALES WHO WILL
    KILL A NEGRO FEMALE EVERY WEEK UNTILTHE
    STRANGULATIONS OF CAUSCASIAN WOMEN IS SOLVED. YOU
    WILL FIND THE LAST BODY 200 METERES SOUTH OF
    CUSSETA ROAD.
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