Title: Croatia
1Croatia
Anticka Pula Ancient Pula
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3Istra - Istria
Pula - Pola
4- Prvi zapisi o Puli govore da je ovdje postojalo
gradinsko naselje Histra prije više od 3.000 g. - Naselje su smjestili na vrhu brda, koje je bilo
okruženo poljima, na obali zašticenog zaljeva. - Istru su Rimljani osvojili 177.g. pr.Kr.
pokorivši Histre. - Kao "kolonija cezarijana" grad je utemeljen
izmedu 46. i 45. pr. Kr. - Službeno je ime grada bilo Colonia Pietas Iulia
Pola. - Anticka Pula je bila opskrbljena svim bitnim
tekovinama rimske civilizacije, imala je
vodovodni i kanalizacijski sustav, forum,
kapitolij s hramovima (na forumu), dva kazališta,
veliko gradsko groblje (spominje ga Dante u
"Božanskoj komediji"), kuce bogato opremljene
mozaicima i mramorom. - Anticka Pula dosegla je broj od 30.000
stanovnika. - First records of Pula say that there was village
inhabited by Histrians some 3,000 years ago - The settlement was on the the hill, surrounded by
fields, near the shores of protected bay. - Istria was conquered by the Romans 177.g. BC when
Histrians were defeated. - As a imperial collony" the city was founded
between year 46 and 45 B.C. The official name - of the town was Colonia Pietas Iulia Pola.
- Ancient Pula had all major achievements of Roman
civilization - water supply and sewerage system,
a forum, temples Capitolium (the forum), two
theaters, a large cemetery (mentioned - by Dante in his "Divine Comedy"), the houses
were rich with mosaics and marble. - Ancient Pula population was approximately 30,000
inhabitants.
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5Slavoluk Sergijevaca je vrhunsko arhitektonsko
ostvarenje kasno helenistickoga rimskog
graditeljstva (graden 29.-27.g.
pr.Kr.). Triumphal Arch is a superb
architectural achievement of late
Hellenistic-Roman architecture (built in year
29.-27 BC).
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6Dala ga je sagraditi Salvia Postuma Sergi u slavu
svoje obitelji i kao simbol pobjede cara
Oktavijana Augusta u borbi za vlast. Building
was arranged by Lady Salvia Postuma Sergi in the
glory of her family as a symbol of victory of the
Emperor Octavian - Augustus in the struggle for
power.
DragoCarlo
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11Pulski Forum Pula Forum
Središte rimskih gradova cinili su forumi na
kojima su dominirali hramovi i bazilike, a bili
su najvažniji gradski društveni prostor, mjesto
okupljanja gradana. The center of Roman cities
formed the forums dominated by temples and
basilicas, and were the most important urban
social space, meeting place of citizens.
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13Hram u Puli je posvecen božanskom caru
Augustu. Temple of Pula was dedicated to the
divine emperor Augustus.
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15Grad je bio opasan zidinama s desetak vrata. The
city was surrounded by walls with ten gates.
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16Dvojna vrata - Twin Gates
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17Ostaci rimskog kazališta. The remains of a Roman
theatre.
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18Park ispred Arheološkog muzeja. The park in
front of Archeological Museum
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22Amfiteatar je sagraden sredinom I. st. pr.
Kr.. The amphitheatre was built in the first
century B.C.
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26Hodnici ispod amfiteatra - Arene. Corridors under
the amphitheatre - the Arena.
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27Stara presa za grožde. Old wine press
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28Amfore izvadene iz mora. Amphorae recovered from
the sea.
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29Rekonstrukcija rimske palace. Reconstruction of
a Roman palace.
30Stara presa za masline. Old olive oil mill
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31Kamene posude za preradu maslina. Stone vessels
for processing olives.
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Rimski tanjuri. Roman ceramic plates
33Prizor iz rimske kuhinje. Scene from Roman
kitchen.
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35Arena je mogla primiti do 25.000
gledatelja. Arena could accommodate up to 25,000
spectators.
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36U usporedbi s dvijestotinjak drugih arena toga
doba pulska arena je izuzetna po ocuvanosti i
tehnickim rješenjima. Compared to approx. 200
other Roman amphiteatres in the world, Arena of
Pula is remarkable for its good condition and
technical solutions.
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39Gladijatorske borbe su bile najvažnije društveno
zbivanje u starom Rimu. Gladiator fights were the
most important social events in ancient Rome
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44Arena se i u današnje vrijeme još uvijek koristi
za kulturne priredbe, filmske festivale,
kazališne predstave i koncerte... Na narednom
slajdu ima nekoliko linkova na snimke koncerata
održanih u Areni
45Arena is still nowadays used for cultural events,
film festivals, theater performances and
concerts... Here are some links to videos from
concerts in Arena.
Il Divo - Adagio http//youtu.be/w77SFM7Fksc
Ðorde Balaševic - Pula, Arena http//youtu.be/RI7
d8lIKb9Q
Il Divo - Hallelujah (Alelujah) http//youtu.be/Vz
B8xC_CwH8
Gibonni Oliver Dragojevic - Cesarica http//yout
u.be/-RCm9okyvKY
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46- Post scriptum
- Observing the magnificent buildings of the past
except that I admire the ability of these
builders I can not dispel the sense of unease. We
are heirs to a civilization which is also built
on the foundation of slavery, war, injustice and
immorality. Is the world better today? - We can not change the world but we certainly
can change yourself! - DragoKarlo