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MiniDrillHomework 1

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Title: MiniDrillHomework 1


1
Mini-Drill/Homework (1)
y
x
A mass m block slides down a frictionless
incline. If the block started from rest at height
yi, determine the final speed of the block when
it reaches the bottom of the incline.
2
Mini-Drill (1) Solution
y
x
3
Mini-Drill (1) Solution
4
Mini-Drill/Homework (2)
  • Problem 37, page 149 A morsel of food with a
    mass of 4.2 g is injected into the esophagus with
    an initial speed of 2.5 cm/s. On the way down to
    the stomach, the walls of the esophagus exert an
    upward resistive force of 2.7 10-3 N on the
    morsel. If the esophagus is 20.0 cm long, with
    what speed does the morsel of food enter the
    stomach?

5
Solution
y
x
6
Mini-Drill/Homework (3)
  • A block starts from rest at a height of 5.0 m and
    slides down a frictionless incline. When the
    block reaches the ground, it slides on a rough
    surface with a coefficient of Kinetic friction mk
    0.23. How far does the block slide before it
    comes to a stop?

7
Conservation of Energy
8
Mini-Drill/Homework (4)
  • Problem 63 (b), page 150 Two objects are
    connected by a light spring passing over a light,
    frictionless pulley. The 5.00 kg object is
    released from rest at a point 4.00 m above the
    floor. Determine the speed of each object at the
    moment the 5.00 kg object hits the floor.

9
Solution
See lecture notes on how the final speed equation
was derived.
10
Homework
  • Problem 43, page 149 Starting from rest, a 10.0
    kg block slides 3.00 m down a frictionless ramp
    (inclined at 30.0o from the floor) to the bottom.
    The block then slides an additional 5.00 m along
    the floor before coming to a stop. Determine (a)
    the speed of the block at the bottom of the ramp,
    (b) the coefficient of kinetic friction between
    the block and floor, and (c) the mechanical
    energy lost due to friction.

11
Solution (a)
12
Solution (b)
13
Solution (c)
14
Extra Homework
  • Problem 64, page 150 Two blocks, A and B (with
    mass 50 kg and 100 kg, respectively), are
    connected by a string. The pulley is frictionless
    and of negligible mass. The coefficient of
    kinetic friction between block A and the incline
    is mk 0.25. Determine the change in the kinetic
    energy of block A as it moves from C to D, a
    distance of 20 m up the incline if the system
    starts from rest.

15
Solution (prob 64)
A
B
D
C
16
Solution (prob 64)
y
x
B
A
D
C
Where n mg cosa
17
Solution Prob 64
18
Solution (prob 64)
A
B
D
C
Conditions for the problem
19
Solution Prob 64
20
Solution Prob 64
You can also get this answer using Newtons Laws
of Motion.
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