Title: QAR
1QAR
Presented by Lisa Reilly
- Question Answer Relationship
- Originally Developed by Raphael 1986
2When the reader has stopped asking questions..
the book has been abandoned.Adapted from
Strategies That Work, Daniels and Goudvis
3How do our students answer questions?
- Some students rely on memory
- Some students rely on the text
- Some students rely on their prior knowledge
42 Main Types of QAR
Strategies Reread Skim
Strategies Question the Author Make Connections
5In the Book
- Right There
- The answer uses the same word/phrases stated in
the question. - Answer is in one location (sentence/paragraph)
- Literal comprehension
- Think And Search
- The answer may have some of the words/phrases as
the stated in the question. - Answer is in more than one location
- Inferential comprehension
6In My Head
- Author and Me
- The reader needs to use prior knowledge/life
experiences and information from the text to
answer the question.
- On My Own
- The reader only needs to use prior knowledge/
life experiences to answer the question.
7Uses of QAR
- Foster and increase students metacognition--an
integral factor of learning - Increase student understanding of different types
of questions - Increase student understanding of how to answer
different types of questions - Teachers gain understanding of how a student
tackles a question - Informs teachers on students strenghts and
weaknesses in understanding and answering
questions.
8How to Integrate with Other Strategies
- During Reading Thinking or Think Alouds
- Questioning the Author
9Strategies interweave. Inferring occurs at the
intersection of questioning, connecting, and
print. Visualizing strengthens our inferential
thinking.Strategies That WorkDaniels and Goudvis
10How to Incorporate in a Variety of Instructional
Settings
- Independent, Partner, Guided Reading
- Read Alouds
- Centers
- Literature Groups
- Assessment
- Cooperative Groups
11The only way that we can confidently assess our
students comprehension is when they share their
thinking with us. Readers reveal their
comprehension by responding to text, not by
answering a litany of literal questions at the
end of a chapter on rocks and minerals. Personal
responses to reading give us a window into
students minds. We connect with their thinking
when we know what is going on for them as they
read. Strategies that Work, Daniels and Goudvis