Title: NK??
1???
????
2??????????
- ??/????
- ???
- ????
- NK??
- ?????
- T????
- B????
3 ??????????
??????????? ????????????
4?????????
1??????? 2???????? 3?????????? 4??????????
5????????????
??????
???? ?????
?????
?????
??? ??? ???? ????? ???? ????? ??? T??
NK??
6??????
??/???? ??? ????
7??-?????????
GM-CSF?M-CSF
IL-3
?????
?????
???? (??)
???? (??)
8???????
T???? B???? NK??
9T ????
10T???????
- ???????? ?T?? ?
- T?? ????
??? - T??
????
???? ????
??????
11T???????????
- ????(DN) ?????CD4-?CD8-
- ???TCR?CD3,??????????
- ????(DP) ?????CD4CD8
- ???????TCR???????,??TCR????,???????????
- ????(SP) ?????CD4?CD8
- DP???????????,????????,
- ????????????T??
12 ?????????
T
????
????
????
CD4??
CD8??
13T???????????
14T?????????
?DP(????T??)???TCR???????????MHC-I?MHC-II?
????????,???????,?????T??????????MHC????
15DC
DC
DC
DC
DC
DC
16DC
DC
DC
DC
DC
DC
17T?????????
??????????????????????MHC-I?MHC-II??,?????
??????,DP???????????-MHC???,?????,?????????T??????
??????????
18(No Transcript)
19 T???????
20B ????
21B ???????
1?B?????????? ??????(??????)
??????(?????) 2?B???????
????(??????) ????(??????)
22B?????????
??? ??B ??B ?B
???B ??B ?? ???? D-J?? V-DJ?? ????
?? ???? ???? ???? V-J??
???? SmIg ?? ?? ??
?? IgM IgM/IgD
23??
??B??
???
??????
24??B??
??????
25B???????????
26B?????????
?B???????B????????,??BCR(mIgM)???????,????
BCR(mIgM)?????????????????,?????????,????????,??B?
??????
27???B??
????
??????
28B?????????
???B??????????????,??????????,?????B?????
????,?????B???BCR??????,?B?????CD40??,???????CD40?
??Th????,?B??????,???????
29???????
??????
??
??B??
???
??????
30NK ???????
?NK?? ?NK?? ???NK
??NK CD34/CD34- CD122
CD122 CD16/CD16-
CD122- CD161- CD161
CD56
31?????????
??????? ???DC??????? ????????
???DC???DC
?????
32?????????(?????)
IL-3
lDC
LC
CD1CD14-pDC
lDC
pLDC
?????
mDC
CD34???
MF
Mo
M-CSF
mDC
?????
pMDC
GM-CSF?TNF-a
33?????????
Lineage-Negative Cells,LNC ????????????? ???????
???????
34??????????
1?????????? 2?????
35????????
???????? ???????? ????????
36??????
1??dT?? 2?NKT?? 3?B1?? 4?NK??
37?dT ?????
38?dT ????????
- ????????
- Vd2 T???????(HMB-PP)
- ???????(?????????????????????????????????
??) - Vd2- T C1????????
- ??????????????
39?dT ?????????????
- ???????APC??????
- ??????MHC???
- ?????????????
40NKT ??
?????? ?????
41NKT ????????
42NKT ????????
1??????(?????CD1????????????) 2?????
43B1 ??
?????? ?????
44B1 ??????
45B1 ????????
- ????????
- (?????????)
- ?????????(TI-2??)
- ???????IgM???????
- ??????????
46NK ??
?????? ?????
47NK ??????
48NK ????
????????(KAR) ????????(KIR)
49NK ??????
??NK??CD16?CD2?CD226?CD96?
CD223?CD224?CD69 ???????CD31?CD57?CD15
s?
CD162?CD44 ???? CD56
50NK ??????????
??? ??? ????
51?????????
52?????????????????
53??/????
ADCC
B
TNF-a
NK
IFN-?
?????
Th1
IFN-?
IFN-?
Th2
MF
NK ??????????
54??????(APC)
???????????,????????????
???????,???? MHC I?II???,?
???T???????? ?????? ?? 1???APC(professional
APC) B????????????? 2????APC(non-professiona
l APC) ??????????????
55?????
?????(??)
56mDC????
???DC
??DC FcR
CR
MR
MHC
II???
LFA-1
ICAM-1
CD80(B7)
CD45RO
57DC????????
???? ??????? ???? ??T?B??????????
58??-????
59??-????
?????????
???? ??
?? CD206 ?????(MR)
??? CD14 LPS??
LPS???? TLR?? Toll???
LPS-CD14??? SR??
????? LDL??????
???????
PS-R
????????
?????? ????V ?3 ??????
????
60??-????
???????????
FcR CD64?CD32?CD16 CR CD11b/CD18?CD11c/CD18
MHC??MHC?
61??-??????????
?????? ??????? ??????
?????? ??????? APC
???????????? ????
62??????
1?????? 2??????? 3??????? 4?????
63?????????
??T???? ??B????
64 T ????
1?T???????? 2?T??????????????
65T ??????
TCR-CD3?? TCR????CD4/CD8 ?????
CD28?CD154?CD2 ?????CD152 ?????
MHC?????????(CD95) ??????????????
66TCRCD3???
TCR
TCR
?
?
d
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
T???
T???
?
ITAM
?
?
?
CD3??
CD3??
67CD4 CD8??
T??
TCR
TCR
CD4
CD8
MHC??
MHC??
??????
68CD28??
TCR
T??
CD28
CD4
CD80(B7)
??????
MHC??
69CD154??
TCR
T??
CD154 (CD40)
CD40
B??
MHC??
70CD2??
??????T?????????,?????????,?????????? ??E
-???? ??????T?????
T
CD2??
71?????
TCR
ITIM
T??
CD152
CD4
CD80
??????
MHC??
72MHC I
CD80
CD48
CD54
CD8
LFA-1 (CD11a/CD18)
CD2
CD28
TCR
?????????
73T??????????????
CD4/CD8T?? Th?Tc?Tr ????????T??
74CD4/CD8T??
CD4T??Th?Tr CD8T??Tc
75???T??(Th)
Th1? Th2? Th17
76 Th?????
77 Th1
Th2 ??????? IL-2
IL-4
IL-5
IL-10
IFN-?
TNF-?
????????
IL-2 IL-2/IL-4 ????
????
???? ???? Th2
Th1
78IL-2
79????T??(Tc)
- ???????
-
- ???????????????
- ??????????????
- ????FasL??Fas??????
-
80Tc????????
81????????T??
??T??(Tn) ??T??(Te) ??T??(Tm)
82 B ????
1?B???????? 2?B??????????????
83B ??????
BCR-CD79a/b?? ?????
CD19/CD21/CD81/CD225 ?????CD80/86?CD40 ????(FcR)
CD32?CD23 ????(CR)CD35?CD21 ?????
MHC??????????
84BCRCD79a/b???
SmIg
CD79a CD79b
CD79a CD79b
ITAM
85??????
86CD40 CD80??
TCR
CD28
T??
CD154
CD4
CD40
CD80
B??
MHC??
87B??????????????
B1?B2 ????????B??
88B1 ? B2
B1???????? B2?????????
89B1???B2????
B1
B2 ????? SmIgM
SmIgD
CD5
CD23
?????? IgM?IgG3
IgG1
IgG2
/
/ T????
???????
90B1???B2?????????
B1
B2 ?????
?????
????
???? ??????? ???????
91????????B??
??B?? ??? ??B??
92??B??
??B??
????
?????
?????
???B???????
93 ????
1?????????????? 2?????????????????? 3???????????
????????