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Some topics on D and Ds decays

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Title: Some topics on D and Ds decays


1
Some topics on D and Ds decays
Zheng-Tao Wei Nankai University
2010?????????????????, 2010.4.17-21, ??
2
H.W. Ke, X.Q. Li, Wei, PRD 80, 015002
(2009) PRD 80, 074030 (2009)
arXiv0912.4094.
  • Introduction
  • fDs puzzle
  • f0(980) from Ds decays
  • ?-? mixing from D and Ds decays
  • Summary

3
Introduction
  • Charm physics has been entered into a
  • second Golden age .
  • 1. D0-D0bar mixing (2007)
  • 2. New charmed resonances, DsJ, X, Y ,
    Z.

Non-pertuebative QCD and New Physics
X. Li, X. Liu, Wei, FP (2009)
4
  • Leptonic decays of D(Ds)-gtl?
  • Simple in theory, tree dominated,
  • one meson?decay constants
  • Clean in experiment.

? Precision test of lattice QCD.
5
  • HPQCDUKQCD (unquenched) in 2007

PRL (2008)
Experiment
Rosner, et al., PDG08
6
A Puzzle?
  • Most model predictions are smaller than exp.
  • 3s deviations between experiment and lattice
    results.

7
Light-front method
Diracs three forms of Hamiltonian dynamics( S.
Brodsky et al., Phys.Rep.301(1998) 299 )
8
  • Advantage of LF framework
  • LF method provides an appropriate
    non-perturbative
  • method to treat the low energy hadron
    phenomenon.
  • LF Fock space expansion provides a convenient
    description
  • of a hadron in terms of the fundamental
    quark and gluon
  • degrees of freedom.
  • The LF wave functions is Lorentz invariant.
  • ?(xi, k-i ) is independent of the bound
    state momentum.

9
  • Basic assumptions of LF quark model
  • Valence quark contribution dominates.
  • The quark mass is constitute mass which absorbs
  • some dynamic effects.
  • LC wave functions are Gaussian.

Choose Gaussian-type wave function
The parameter ß determines the confinement scale.
10
  • The pseudoscalar meson decay constant is

with
Model I fD200 MeV, fDs230 MeV Model II
fD221 MeV, fDs270 MeV.
11
  • It is not difficult to adjust parameters ß to
    fit the data.
  • One prediction is that D-gtt? is 1.210-3 ,
  • which will be observed soon.

12
  • The semi-leptonic modes are chosen to have the
  • same quark diagrams as the leptonic decays.

13
  • New physics scenarios
  • Chared Higgs model in 2HDM is excluded due to
  • its destructive interference effects.
  • Lepto-quark model
  • Unparticle physics

Dobrescu, et al., PRL (2008) Chen, et al., PRD
(2007).
14
Structure of f0(980) from Ds decays
Mass below 1GeV Isosinglet scalar meson state.
15
  • What are the components of f0(980)?
  • Four quark state qq qbarqbar Jaffe (1977)
  • f-gtf0?
  • Kkbar molecular state Weinstein and Isgar
    (1982)
  • close to the threshold of Kkbar, J/?-gtfpp
    and Ds decays.
  • f0 has a large ssbar component.
  • glueball? Jaffe, et al., (1976).
  • lattice calculation does not support it.
  • Conventional quark model with qqbar component,
  • mix with s(f0(600)).

16
  • Advantages of using Ds semi-leptonic decays

c
s
f0(980)
Ds
sbar
sbar
  • Ideal place to determine the ssbar component
    of f0(980).
  • Small strong uncertainties compared to the
    exclusive modes.

17
  • Scenario of quark-antiquark structure

In literature, the mixing angle f
(23?3)o, f0-gtpp, Scadron et al. (2009)
f
(142?6)o , f-gtf0?, f0-gt??, Anisovich et al. (2002)
(32?5)o , Ds-gtf0M, El-Bennich et al. (2009)
  • They favor that ssbar is dominant.

18
Using LFQM, Ds-gtf0(980) form factors are
calculated.
  • The ssbar is not the dominant component.

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20
?- ? mixing from D and Ds decays
  • ?- ? mixing plays an important role
  • Chiral symmetry breaking
  • QCD anomaly
  • 1997, B-gt?K anomaly.

In the SU(3) quark model,
where ? is the nonet mixing angle with the range
of -10o to -23o.
21
Another form is also widely used,
The relation between the two mixing form
Mixing angle ?-11.7o corresponds to f43.0o.
Rosner (2009)
22
  • The mixing angle (by fit)

f(39.3?1.0)o, Feldmann (1999)
23
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25
Summary
  • The fDs puzzle can be explained in SM with the
  • light-front approach.
  • The semi-leptonic decay of D and Ds provides a
    clean
  • way to determine the mixing parameter in
    f0(980)
  • and ?-? mixing .
  • The ssbar component is not dominant in
    f0(980).
  • Our result on ?-? mixing is consistent with
    the
  • previous study.
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