Title: PCDM????????????
1PCDM????????????
??? ?????????????????? 2007?11?20? ??
2????
- PCDM????
- PCDM??????????
- ????????????
3 4PCDM?????
- ?CDM???
- ???????????,??2007?6?12?,?EB???CERS??76???HFC-23?
????????????,???????????????????????????????????? - ??????????????
- ?????,????
- ?????????????????????????????????
- ?CDM?????
- Sector CDM
- Policy-based CDM
- Programmatic CDM
5PCDM?????
- PCDM???????
- 2005?12?,COP/MOP1 ??7???????????????????CDM????,
????????????????????????CDM?? - 2006?5?6?CDM??????????P-CDM?????????????????
- 2006?6?,???????21?????,??21????????????????????
? - 2006?9?,???????22?????,??13?????????????????????7
???????? - ?EB?26???(2006?9?)??27???(2006?11?)?????????PCDM??
?? - 2006?11?,COP/MOP2 ?1?????EB??????????PCDM????????
???????
6PCDM?????
- PCDM???????
- 2006?12?,EB?28???????PCDM??????????15?PoA???????
?????CDM???????? - EB29????????????????????PDD??????
- EB30-31?????????????????????PDD,?????????????????
??????????,??????,??EB????? - EB?32?????1?PoA???????????CDM?????????(?02?)
??2?PoA?????CDM????????????????(?01?)? - EB?33???(1)2?PoA-DD??(2)2?CPA-DD??(3)??PoA????
??(4)19????????CDM???????,???PCDM
7???
- PoA????(programme of activities),????????/??????
?????(?????????????),?????????????????????????????
??,?????????????CDM?????????????????????,?????????
??????????????? - CPA CDM????(CDM programme activity)
,????????????????????????????? - ??/????(Coordinating or Managing
Entity)??????????,??PoA??????????????DNA???,??DO
E?EB???????,??????CERs????
8????
- ??????PCDM??????????????,?????????DNA????
- ????????? PoA????EB???/??/???????????????????????
??????PoA,????????????(1)????????????????,???????
?(2)?????????,??PoA???????????????? - ?????PoA???????C/ME???????CER????????????????????
?????PoA???CPAs????,?????? - ????CE??????????PoA???CPAs?????????CDM??,????????
?????PoA??,??CPA???????PoA??DOE?????
9????
- ????????????PoA?????CPAs???????????????????????,?
???CPAs????????/??/?????????????????????????? - ???PoA??????????CPA????????????????????,?????????
??PoA??????,PoA???????CPA?????????????????????????
??PoA??????????? - ?CPA?????CPA?????????,??????????????????????,????
PoA??????
10????
- PoA????(1)PoA?????28?(60)??PoA?????,C/ME????CPA?C
PA???????????7?(20),????2?????????10?(30),???????
,CPA????????PoA????? - ????????CPA?7?(20?)????????,????????????CDM?????
?????????PoA???,???CPA???????????????? - ????????????????????????,??????????,?????????PoA?
???????CPA?????????????????????,PoA????????????CPA
??????PoA???????PoA?CPA,???????????PoA? - ????CPA????????????????????,?????????????????????
??
11PCDM????????
? ? ? ?
?? ??????CDM???????CDM??,?????????????????????????????????? ?????????/???????????,??????????????????????
?? ???????? ?????GHG?????????,??????????????
?? ??? ??CDM???????? ????????CDM?????
?? ??? CDM????????????????? ?????????????????,??????????????
???? ?????????????????????? ??????????????PCDM??
???? ????????????,???????????? ??????????,??????????????????PoA??????????CPA?
???? ????????????????????????,???????????? PCDM????????PoA????,????????????????????CPA?????????,?????????????
?? ??? ?????????????????(??????????2?3???????????????) ?PCDM??CPA?,???????????????,????????????,????PCDM??????????????????????,?????????????????????????
12????
- ??/??????????????(CDM-POA-DD),?PoA??????,?????????
CPA - ??/??????????????PoA????
- ??/??????CDM????????(CDM-CPA-DD),?????????????????
CPA??? - ???????DOE??
- DOE??EB??
- DOE?PoA??PoA????(??CPA??????) ??????PoA???CPA????
C/ME?PoA?????????????PoA????????CPA?????????
13??CPAs
- CPA???PoA?????????????C/ME????CDM-CPA-DD???DOE,???
???????????????CPA???? - DOE???PoA?CDM-CPA-DD??????????,?????UNFCCC?CDM????
?????????CPA,????????????? - ?DOE???CDM-CPA-DD???????????PoA?,?????PoA?????
- ????EB??????DNA????,EB????????CPA???????CPA??????
???????CDM??????DOE??????????CPA?????CPA????CERs
????,?????DOE??PoA????CPA????,EB??????????????
14PoA?CERs???
- CERs?????????????????????,??DOE???????????3????1?
- C/ME??(a)??PoA????????????????,????CPA???????(b)?
DOE????????????? - DOE?????????CPA,?????????,???????????????????
- DOE????,???????CPA????CPA?????
- ?????????,???????EB???3??????6?????????????
15 16????
- PCDM??????????????
- ??????????????????
- ????????
- ??????????
- ??????????????????,?????????????????????
17????
- ???????
- ????
- ??????
- ??????
- ???
- ??????
-
- ??????????????,???2020?,???????5.4??
18????
- ??????(???????)
- ??????????????5?2???,?????2500???1000???,??7000
?????? - ???????5000????,??1??????
- ???????200??,??2000??????
- ???????290???,??3000??????
19?????????
- ????????????????????????????PCDM??
- ??????????????
- ???????--??
- ?????????????
- ???????????????
- ?????????
- ?????????????????
20?????????
- ???????????????????PCDM??
- ?????????
- ????????????
- ????????????
- ????????????,????????
21?????????
- ????????????????????????PCDM??,????????????????
??????????? -
- ????????????????????????????,???????,??????,???
????(?????????????,2006????)?PCDM?????????????????
??????????????????????
22????
CDM PCDM
???? 1???? ????,?????
???? 1???? ??(???)
?????? 1???? ??(???)
??????? ?? ???????????
???? 21? 28?
?? ??????? ??
??? ?? ??
23????
- ????????????
- CERs???
- ??????,???????,????????????
- CERs ???
- ?????PCDM????
- ????
- ?????????,???????,????????,????????,?????????
? - DOE
- ?????????,???????,????????,????????
- ???????
- ?????
24????
- PCDM??????????,?????
- ??/????
- ??/????????????????,??/?????CDM?????????(????
?)?????? - ????
- ????????????????????,????
- DOE??
- ???????????????????????,????
- ????
- ???????????????,?????,??????
- ????
- ??POA??????CPA???????,???CPA???????,????????,
??DOE????,?????????,??CERs??????????POA???
25????
- ????PCDM??????????
- ????????????????
- ????(28?)
- ????????????(CERs????)??????
- ????????????
- ????DNA??EB??????CPA???,EB????????CPA?PoA????
????CPA??????CDM??,DOE??30???????CERs,?POA????CPA?
???CERs???????,??????CPA?????DOE?????EB???????????
?CPA???????????????,???CPA????????
26??????
- ???????/?????
- ????
- ??/???????????,????????(EB32)
- ????
- CDM??????????????CDM????????????(???????????
???),??????/??????? - ?????/????
- ????(????)??????NGO???????????????????
- ??????????/?????
27??????
- CERs???????
- ????
- CDM?????????????????????????????????(???????
???????,???PHC?FHC?65,N2O?30,??2),??/??????????
?
28??????
- ???????PCDM????????
- PCDM???????
- ???????????
- ?????????????
- ??????
- EB????????
- ????CERs????
- ??????????PCDM??
-
29 30????????????
31?????????(?)
- ????
- ???????????????
- ??? PoA ???
- ??????, ???????????????????????????,
??????????????????, ?????????????????????? - ????
- ???????????????????????/???
- ???
- ????????????????
32?????????(?)
???
POA???????????,??? 140km ???135km ,?? 114 E
to 115 E ?33Nº to 34ºN.
???
33????????(?)
- ?????????????4??
- ?? (?????)
- ??
- ?????
- ???
34????????(?)
?????????? (??? 33º )
Parameters Specifications Vacuum tube Angle of the heat collecto Area of the heat collector m² Capacity L Heat preservation material Outline size (mm) East and west North and southHeight Weight of the whole machine (kg)
High-temp type HM-14TT21/Ø58-33 2.1 m 33º 2.18 150 PU 134021901585 305
High-temp type HM-16TT21/Ø58-33º 2.1 m 33º 2.50 170 PU 150021901585 340
High-temp type HM-18TT 1/Ø58-33 2.1 m 33º 2.81 195 PU 166021901585 385
35??? CPA???(?)
???????????????? 10000 ???????, ?2010??? 64,000
???????????????, ???????,???????????
?????????????????,??????????????????????
36??? CPA???(?)
?????????????
2007 2008 2009 2010 Total
Xihua 10,000 12,000 24,000 18,000 64,000
year
number
District/County
- ?? ???? CPA? ????? ??????? ????? (?????)? ??
????????????????????????
37???????
????????????? AMS.I.C. ????????????????????,
????????????????????????????????????? ,???IPCC
????????? ??????????,?????????????????????,????
????????????,????????????????????????????????
????????????????????????????,???????????????/?????
,???????????????
38??????
(1)????????????????(2)??????(3)??????????????(4
)???????????(5)?????????(6)?????????(7)????????
?? ???????????1??300?,???100????50
?,1???????1???????1.2???????????????????,??????
???,??????????
39??????????
??????????????????????????????????????
40???????
- PCDM????????????????????????????????????
- PCDM????????????????????????????????????????????
- ????????,?????????
- ?????????,???????????
- ?EB??????????????????,????PCDM??,??PCDM???????
41? ?! Thank You!
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