Multiplication

1
Multiplication
2
Multiplication is the process of adding equal
sets together.
We added 2 three times.
3
Instead of repeatedly adding, we can multiply.
3
x 2
6

4
This means 3 groups of 2 equals 6 in all.
3
x 2
6

5
This means 2 groups of 3 equals 6 in all.
2
x 3
6
6
This means 3 groups of 4 equals 12 in all.
3
x 4
12

7
This means 4 groups of 3 equals 12 in all.
4
x 3
12

8
This means 2 groups of 6 equals 12 in all.
2
x 6
12
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We can also use multiplication to find the total
number in this set without having to
count them.
10
3 x 6 18
11
Or we can turn it the other way and show it like
this.
12
6 x 3 18
13
6 x 3 18
Factor x Factor Product
Factor- a number that is multiplied by another
number Product- the answer to a multiplication
problem