Los sujetos y los verbos

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Los sujetos y los verbos

• Chapter 1.2

2
Trabajo de timbre

• Read the following lesson of Verbos! and answer
  all of the questions throughout.

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Los Verbos!

• We will begin talking about regular Spanish verbs
  today.

4
Correct the following sentences.

• I your friend.
• We am really good.
• I likes you.

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Complete sentences.

• Complete sentences in Spanish must have a subject
  and a verb!

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Subjects

• Subjects in English could be a noun or subject
  pronouns.
• Remember the subject pronouns in Spanish?

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Verbs

• Part of speech that expresses existence, action
  or occurrence.
• I am Tom.
• The dog eats worms.
• The party was last night.

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Verb Agreement

• Verbs must agree with their subject so you dont
  say things like I are your friend.
• Thus, you must learn how to correctly conjugate
  your verbs.

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What is conjugation?

• Its changing your verb forms to correctly match
  your subject.
• You must add an s to the verb to walk to
  correctly match it to the subject he.
• He walks in the park.

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infinitives

• Every verb has an infinitive form.
• This is when it is not conjugated or when it
  doesnt have a subject before it.

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infinitives

• In English, infinitives have to in front of
  them.
• Ejemplo to walk, to run, to talk, to sleep....
• In Spanish, infinitives end in AR, ER, or IR.
• Ejemplos hablar (to talk), comer (to eat),
  escribir (to write)

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Verb Tense

• Verb tense tells when the action is happening.
• You will learn mostly present tense (whats
  happening now) in Spanish 1.
• You will also learn some past tense.

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1st person singular

• 1st person (my perspective)
• I-

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2nd person singular

• You informal

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Regular Present Tense AR verbs

• Today you will learn how to make regular AR verbs
  match their subject in the present tense. You
  will conjugate the verb.
• There are six different endings and the subject
  pronouns will be used to show each one.

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Bringin Conjugation back.
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AR present endings

• yo - o nosotros- amos
  
• tú - as vosotros- áis
• usted- a ustedes - an
• él ellos
• ella ellas

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Conjugating AR Verbs

• 1. take off AR ending
• 2. find subject
• 3. replace appropriate ending

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Hablar (to talk)

• yo hablo nosotros hablamos
• tú hablas vosotros habláis
• Ud. habla Uds. hablan
• él ellos/as
• ella

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Conjugation

• Whenever I ask you to conjugate a verb in all
  its forms, you will use the subject pronouns and
  put the verb in all six forms like with hablar.

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Inténtalo!

• Conjugate in all forms.
• 1. sacar
• 2. tomar
• 3. estudiar

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Tarea