Who were Howard Carter and Lord Carnarvon? - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Who were Howard Carter and Lord Carnarvon?

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The Curse of King Tut s Tomb; Fact or Fiction? Death shall come on swift wings to he who disturbs the peace of a king. Do you believe in curses? – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Who were Howard Carter and Lord Carnarvon?


1
Who were Howard Carter and Lord Carnarvon?
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  • In 1907, Howard Carter, a British
    archaeologist was introduced to Lord Carnarvon, a
    wealthy Englishman who agreed to supply the money
    necessary for Carter to go to Egypt and search
    for the tomb of a little-known pharaoh named
    Tutankhamen, whose existence Carter had
    discovered. n was a very wealthy Englishman who
    paid Howard Carter to search for the tomb of King
    Tut in Egypt.
  • Howard Carter searched for the tomb for five
    years.
  • Their find became the most famous archaeological
    discovery of all time.
  • On November 22, 1922 Howard Carter
    and his crew found Tutankhamens tomb in the
    Valley of the Kings---- after a water-boy sat
    down for lunch and ran his hand along the sand,
    feeling a hard step under the sand.
  • On November 26th, Lord Carnarvon
    watched as Carter made a hole in the door. Carter
    leaned in, holding a candle to take a look.
    Behind him Lord Carnarvon asked, Can you see
    anything? Carters reply was, Yes. Many
    beautiful things!
  • After ten years of fruitless
    searching, Lord Carnarvon was becoming unhappy
    with the poor results of Carters excavations, so
    in 1922 he told Carter he would only give him one
    more year of funding (money) to find the tomb.

2
Who was King Tut anyway?
  • Tutankhamen was an Egyptian pharaoh who is more
    famous for his death than for his life because
    his tomb was completely intact and gave us a
    clear idea of the details that went into burying
    a pharaoh.
  • Tut began his reign when he was just 9 years old
    and died approximately 9 years later at the age
    of 18. He is believed by many historians to be
    the son of Akhenaten. Advisors of the young boy
    convinced him to change Egypts religion back to
    their previous monotheistic beliefs.
  • Very few written documents on Tut survive and not
    very much is known of his life because he only
    reigned for a short time.
  • For a long time experts were unsure as to the
    cause of Tuts death. Recent forensic evidence
    suggests that Tut died because of an infection
    caused by a broken leg.
  • Tut is most famous because his spectacular tomb
    was discovered filled with all his personal
    treasures, by Howard Carter on November 22, 1922.

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3
Here are some of those treasures!Nice, arent
they?
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4
The Curse of King Tuts Tomb Fact or Fiction?
  • This image is of the unbroken seal leading into
    Tutankhamens tomb. At the time of its
    discovery, it had remained untouched for 3,245
    years.

5
Do you believe in curses?
WHAT ARE SOME CURSES YOUR ARE AWARE OF?
6
Breaking the Seal on the Tomb
  • These words were supposedly written
    across the seal of King Tuts tomb in Egypt when
    this tomb was opened for the first time in over
    3,000 years by the English Egyptologist Howard
    Carter. When it was opened, newspapers around the
    world announced the discovery and warned people
    of the curse.
  • Death Shall Come on Swift Wings to He Who
    Disturbs the Peace of the King.

If you were an archaeologist, would you enter?
Why or why not?
7
Some Strange Happenings.
  • Lord Carnarvon and archaeologist Howard Carter
    entered the Tut's burial chamber on February 17,
    1923. On or about March 6, Lord Carnarvon was
    bitten by a mosquito on his cheek and became ill.
  • The mosquito bite became infected, he contracted
    pneumonia and blood poisoning, and on April 5, he
    died. He was only 56 years old.
  • The bite was in the same spot on his cheek as a
    scar found on the mummy of Tut.
  • At the same time Carnarvon died, all the
    electricity in Cairo went off. In fact, the
    lights in the hospital went off almost to the
    second when he died.
  • At the same hour Carnarvon died, Carnarvons pet
    terrier, Susie, howled and dropped over, dead.
    Exaggeration?
  • On the same day that the entrance to the tomb was
    laid open, Carters pet canary was eaten by a
    cobra. Cobras are and were very rare in Egypt
    and especially so in winter. In ancient times
    they were regarded as the symbol of royalty.
    Coincidence?
  • Most of the Egyptian workers who were present
    when the tomb was opened died within a year.
  • Within 10 years 22 different people, either
    directly associated with the excavation or
    connected to those associated with the excavation
    had died.

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8
So What Do You Think?
  • There have been many claims that all
    of these unusual circumstances are evidence that
    a curse was in fact placed on Tuts tomb to be
    given to anyone who disturbed the kings restful
    afterlife. Even with all these unusual
    happenings, there has never been any proof in
    photos of a curse written anywhere on the door of
    Tuts tomb or its chamber walls, nor did Howard
    Carter or Lord Carnarvon speak of any curse. Over
    the years, the stories may have changed and
    become exaggerated, as is often the case in
    history.
  • What do you think? Do you believe
    the stories and do they seem credible enough to
    convince you that there must have been a curse,
    or do you think this is typical of what happens
    when stories get exchanged and spread over the
    course of many years?
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