Title: THE%20EARTH
1Unit 4
2The Earth Contains 3 Spheres
- 1. Hydrosphere - the liquid layer of Earth which
covers about 75 of the planet includes oceans,
lakes, and rivers
3The Earth Contains 3 Spheres
- 2. Atmosphere - the gas layer of the Earth made
up of 78 nitrogen, 21 oxygen, and 1 other gases
4The Earth Contains 3 Spheres
- 3. Lithosphere - the solid layer of Earth which
includes the upper mantle and crust
5THE EARTH HAS LAYERS
6THE EARTH HAS LAYERS
CRUST
7THE EARTH HAS LAYERS
MANTLE
8THE EARTH HAS LAYERS
OUTER CORE
9THE EARTH HAS LAYERS
INNER CORE
10Lets Fill Out The Chart
Layer Thickness Texture Temperatures Celsius Composition
Crust 5- 40 km thick Solid Thin Least Dense 18 - 870 Aluminum Oxygen Silicon
11Lets Fill Out The Chart
Layer Thickness Texture Temperatures Composition
Upper Mantle 2300 km thick Thick Molten Liquid 1000- 2500 Iron Magnesium
12Lets Fill Out The Chart
Layer Thickness Texture Temperatures Composition
Lower Mantle 2300 km thick Solid 2500 - 5000 Aluminum Silicon Oxygen
13Lets Fill Out The Chart
Layer Thickness Texture Temperatures Composition
Outer Core 2300 km thick Liquid 4400 - 6100 Iron Nickel
14Lets Fill Out The Chart
Layer Thickness Texture Temperatures Composition
Inner Core 1220 km thick Solid 6100 Iron Nickel
15As you travel toward the center
Temperature Increases Pressure Increases
16Do Now 3/1/12
- Name the 5 layers of the earth in order from the
outermost layer to the innermost layer.