Drill: Draw

1
Drill Draw name 5 isomers of C5H8
2
Functional Groups
3
Draw Name Isomers ofC4H6
4
Functional Groups

• Chemically active part of an organic compound

5
Functional Groups

• Anything other than singularly bonded carbon
  hydrogen in an organic compound

6
Functional Groups

• The name of any organic compound ends with the
  suffix for the most important functional group

7
Terminology

• R- represents the part of the organic compound
  you are not referring to

8
Terminology

• R-OH
• -OH is the functional group
• R- anything else

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Alkene

• CC

10
Alkyne

• CC

11
Halides

• R-X
• X F, Cl, Br, or I
• haloalkane
• alkylhalide

12
Ethers

• R1-O-R2
• alkylalkylether
• alkoxyalkane

13
Hydroxyl Group
C OH
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Alcohols

• R-OH
• hydroxyalkane
• alkanol

15
Name the following

• OH Cl
• CH CH
• H3C CH2 CH3

16
Carbonyl Group

• CO

17
Ketones

• O
• R-C-R
• Oxy or ketoalkane
• alkanone

18
Aldehydes

• O
• R-C-H
• alkanal
• alkanaldehyde

19
Carboxyl Group
CO
HO
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Carboxylic Acid

• O
• R-C-OH
• Alkanoic Acid

21
Test Tomorrow on Nuclear Organic
22
Name the following
OH
O
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Draw name 5 types of isomers of
OH
OH
24
Homework

• Draw Name 5 isomers of C4H8O

25
Name the following

• CH3-CH2-CH2-OH
• CH3-CH2-O- CH2-CH3
• O
• CH3-CH2-C-CH2-CH3

26
Name the following
O O C C H3C
CH OH OH
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Name the following

• O
• CH3-CH2-CH2-C-OH
• O
• CH3-CH2-C-H

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Carboxyl Derivatives
CO
O
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Esters

• O
• R1-C-O-R2
• Alkylalkanoate

30
Drill Draw Name 5 isomers of

• C3H6O2

31
Anhydrides

• O O
• R1-C-O-C-R2
• Alkanoicalkanoic anhydride

32
Draw the following

• 2-hydroxypentanal
• Methylpropylether
• Trichloroacetic acid
• Ethylbutanoate
• Aceticformic anhydride

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Amino Group
N
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Ammonia

• NH3

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Ammonium
NH4
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Amines

• R-NH2
• Aminoalkane
• alkylamine

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Primary Amines

• R-NH2
• Aminoalkane
• alkylamine

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Secondary Amines

• R2
• R1-NH
• Alkylalkylamine

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Tertiary Amines

• R2
• R1-N-R3
• Alkylalkyl-alkylamine

40
Quaternary Amines

• R2
• R1-N-R3
• R4
• Tetraalkylammonium

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Amides

• O
• R1-C-NH2
• Alkanoamide

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Nitrile

• R-CN
• Cyanoalkane
• Alkanonitrile

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Homework

• Draw Name 5 isomers of C3H7NO

44
Drill Name
N
H
OH
C
N
O
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Cyanate

• R-O-CN
• Alkylcyanate

46
Isocyanate

• R-NCO
• Alkylisocyanate

47
Drill Draw Name 5 isomers of
C3H7NO2
48
Thiol

• R-SH
• Sulfhydrylalkane
• Mercaptoalkane
• Alkanethiol

49
Sulfide

• R1-S-R2
• Alkylalkylsulfide
• Alkylalkylthioether

50
Disulfide

• R1-S-S-R2
• Alkylalkyldisulfide

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Thioesters

• O
• R1-C-S-R2
• Alkylthioalkanoate

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Thiocyanate

• R-S-CN
• Alkylthiocyanate

53
Isothiocyanate

• R-NCS
• Alkylisothiocyanate

54
Name the following
N C
O
C
NH2
OH
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Drill Name
OH
O
C
OH
Br
NH2
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Phosphates

• O
• R-O-P-O-1
• O-1
• Alkylphosphate

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Diphosphates

• O O
• R-O-P-O-P-O-1
• O-1 O-1
• Alkyldiphosphate

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Triphosphates

• O O O
• R-O-P-O-P-O-P-O-1
• O-1 O-1 O-1
• Alkyltriphosphate

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Phosphodiester

• O
• R1-O-P-O-R2
• O-1
• Alkylalkylphosphate

60
Name the following
Cl
O
C
OH
NH
SH
61
Name the following
O
OH
F
62
Drill

• Draw Name 5 Isomers of
• C3H6SO

63
Name the following
PO4-2
O
O
O
64
Name the following
P3O10-4
NH
65
Name the following
SH O
H
O
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Name the following
N C
NH2 O
OH
OH
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Name the following
N C S
O
O
Br
68
Name the following
O
OH
Cl
69
Drill Name the following
O
O
O
F
70
Name the following
N C
S
O
OH
71
Draw the Following

• 3-methyl-5-propyl-octanoamide
• Octylbutanoate

72
Draw the Following

• Aceticpentanoic anhydride
• 2-cyano-3-mercaptohexanoic acid

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Drill Draw name 5 isomers of

• C3H6O2

74
Draw

• Benzoic acid

75
Draw

• 4-hydroxy-N-methyl-benzoamide

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Drill Draw

• 4-hydroxy-2-mercapto-4-pentenoic acid

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Review
78

• CC

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O R C O R
80
R N C O
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R-SH
82
R-NH2
83
O R C OH
84

• O
• C
• R R

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R-OH
86
O O C C R O R
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R C N
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H N R R
89
O R C NH2
90
O R C H
91
R O C N
92
R1-O-R2
93

• R-I

94
R R N R R
95
CC
96
R1-S-R2
97
O R C S R
98
R S C N
99
O -2 O P O R O
100
R N R R
101
R-S-S-R
102
R N C S
103
Drill Name
NH2
OH
O
SH
104
Name the compounds on the board
105
Draw the compounds on the board
106
Draw Name 10 isomers of C4H7NO