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Federal%20University%20of%20Santa%20Catarina%20-%20UFSC

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Title: Federal%20University%20of%20Santa%20Catarina%20-%20UFSC


1
Federal University of Santa Catarina - UFSC
Post-graduation in Electrical Engineering -
PPGEEL
Power Electronics Institute - INEP
Master Thesis Presentation
Study and Design of a Voltage Line Conditioner
with Serial Compensation and Fed by Load Side
Eng. MSc Thiago Batista Soeiro
July, 2007
2
Presentation Contents
Introduction
Voltage Line Conditioner Power Stage
Voltage Line Conditioner Control Stage
Experimental Results
Conclusions
3
Motivations
1- The increase of voltage-sensitive equipments
results in greater demand for high-quality
voltage sources
2- The existence of standards limiting the
harmonic pollution in electric power system
3- To aid the national industries in the
development of high-quality voltage sources.
4
Main Objectives
1- To study concepts and topologies of voltage
line conditioners
2- To establish general voltage compensation
methods to be applied in voltage line
conditioners
3- To evaluate the performance of the topology
proposed under unbalanced and distorted system
voltages
4- To study and formulate control techniques to
provide the conditioning of the load voltage
5- To develop and test a voltage line conditioner
prototype to validate the analysis.
5
Important Concepts
The Studied Topology was based on two concepts
The Principle of Serial Voltage Compensation,
applied in Stabilizers in 1950 by Patchett
Indirect ac-ac Converter with Direct link
presented by Bong-Hwan Kwon in 2002
6
Important Concepts
The Voltage Line Conditioner Operation Principle
7
Voltage Line Conditioner Power Stage
8
Modulation Strategy
PWM Inverter (S5 - S8)
Bidirectional Rectifier (S1 - S4)
9
Main Waveforms
3 Level PWM Modulation
Rectifier
Inverter
10
Main Analytical Expression
Converters Static Gain
Transformation ratio
Current ripple
Voltage ripple
11
Voltage Line Conditioner Control Stage
12
Mathematical Model
Small signals model G(s), Transfer
Function of output voltage vs. duty cycle
F(s), Transfer Function of output voltage
vs. input voltage .
13
Conditioner Analytical Study
Load Influence over circuits dynamic
response
14
Conditioner Analytical Study
There are some strategies to damp the voltage
oscillation or compensate the absence of load

To damp voltage oscillation with virtual
resistance control strategy
To insert a control loop to compensate abrupt
voltage drop
To insert input filter topologies
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