Domain Two New Republic Through Reconstruction

1
Domain TwoNew RepublicThroughReconstruction

• Approximately 15 of the 80 questions on next
  weeks EOCT will be on this material we will be
  reviewing today

2
??????????????????

• encouraged westward migration of Americans
• disallowed slavery
• encouraged public education
• organized planned for the addition of new
  states
• Hint what direction is the arrow pointing?

3
Northwest Ordinance

• encouraged westward migration of Americans
• disallowed slavery
• encouraged public education
• organized planned for the addition of new
  states.

4
Thomas Jefferson

• In 1803, Thomas Jefferson bought a large piece of
  land from Napoleon (emperor of
  _________).
• This piece of land would become known as the
  __________ ____________ and in the interest of
  new discoveries, Jefferson sent _________
  __________ west to explore.

5
War of 1812

• caused by British impressing thousands of
  American sailors into their navy
• caused by war-hawks calling for an end to British
  support of Indian attacks against America
• White House Capitol burned during Mr.
  Madisons War
• nation celebrated General Andrew Jacksons
  victory at New Orleans
• resulted in the development of a stronger
  national identity
• an era of Good Feelings opened in American
  politics

After During
Before
6
???

• Passed by the 5th president of the US

7
???

• Passed by the 5th president of the US
• Set the tone for American foreign policy for a
  hundred years

8
???

• Passed by the 5th president of the US
• Set the tone for American foreign policy for a
  hundred years
• European powers can no longer colonize nations in
  the Americas

9
Monroe Doctrine

• Passed by the 5th president of the US
• Set the tone for American foreign policy for a
  hundred years
• European powers can no longer colonize nations in
  the Americas

10
EliWhitney
? ? ?
???
11
EliWhitney
System of Interchangeable Parts
Cotton Gin
12
Which three are true?

• Erie Canal connected Great Lakes to Atlantic
  Ocean
• Erie Canal was completed after the Civil War
• Erie Canal directly connected Philadelphia to
  Boston
• Erie Canal led to growth of New York City
• Erie Canal connected western farmers to eastern
  merchants

13

• American war hero
• National Bank hater
• Democratic Party founder
• Removal of Indians
• Election of 1824 stolen from him
• Won presidency thanks to expanded suffrage laws
• Jackaer, donkey
• Active use of presidential veto
• Common mans president
• King Andrew
• States rights opposed
• Old Hickory
• Nationalism strengthened under him

14
Matching Reforms

• prohibition
• Seneca Falls, New York
• state-tax supported
• Frederick Douglass

• abolition
• public schools
• Elizabeth Cady Stanton
• alcohol

• suffrage
• Horace Mann
• temperance
• The Liberator

15
yes in fated mints

• Rearrange the letters into two well-known US
  History vocabulary words

16
YES IN FATED MINTS

• The belief that the certain fate of the US was
  WESTWARD EXPANSION

17
Manifest destiny

• The belief that the certain fate of the US was
  WESTWARD EXPANSION
• animated map
• watch the dark
• orange grow as
• America grows

18
Missouri Compromise
19
Sectionalism

• Rearrange in the correct chronological order
• Tariff of Abominations passed by Congress
• Andrew Jackson forces South Carolina to accept
  conditions of the Tariff of Abominations
• South Carolina nullifies the Tariff of
  Abominations
• John C. Calhoun introduces the idea of states
  rights

20
Sectionalism the opposite of nationalism

• Tariff of Abominations passed by Congress
• John C. Calhoun introduces the idea of states
  rights
• South Carolina nullifies the Tariff of
  Abominations
• Andrew Jackson forces South Carolina to accept
  conditions of the Tariff of Abominations

21
War with Mexico

• Wilmot Proviso
• tried (and failed)
• to abolish slavery
• in lands gained
• from Mexico

22
Compromise of 1850
dont forget about the Fugitive Slave Act
23
On the eve of Secession

• the failure of popular sovereignty set the stage
  for the Civil War
• the Kansas-Nebraska Act gave birth
  to Bleeding Kansas
• Dred Scott case upset abolitionists by taking
  away African American citizenship claims
• John Browns Raid fired up the pro-slave South
  and resulted in the martyrdom of Brown in the
  North

24
Civil War Advantages

• ?military tradition and leadership ?
• ? economic stability ?
• ? population ?
• ? functioning railroads ?
• ? industrial output ?

Union Union Union Union Union
South South South South South
25
Civil War People

• Jefferson Davis
• Ulysses Grant
• Stonewall Jackson
• Robert E. Lee
• William T. Sherman

• Union General that finally managed to overwhelm
  the Confederacy
• Confederate General who used less men and less
  resources to achieve some surprising results
• President of the Confederate States of America
• Union General responsible for the destructive and
  infamous March to the Sea through Georgia
• Confederate General whose refusal to back down
  provided an inspiration to overmatched
  Confederate soldiers

26
Civil War Places

• Fort Sumter
• Antietam
• Vicksburg
• Gettysburg
• Atlanta

• Charleston, SC fight that started the Civil War
  and sent the final four states into the
  Confederacy
• Northern Virginia battle that is remembered as
  the unfortunate bloodiest day of the Civil War
• Ulysses S. Grant total war victory here allowed
  him to split the South with his control over the
  Mississippi River
• Robert E. Lees attempt to take the fight to the
  North, ended in a disappointing three day battle
  in this Pennsylvania town
• William Tecumseh Shermans destructive victory
  here sent his south thru Georgia and guaranteed
  Lincolns reelection

27
Abraham Lincoln

• When the Civil War opened, Abraham Lincoln said
  from the very beginning that his job was simply
  to _______ __ _______. In order to maintain order
  in border states, Lincoln used emergency powers
  to suspend ________ _______, meaning that he
  could imprison anyone endangering the Union.
• During the war, Lincoln issued the ___________
  ___________ which did not do as much as people
  think to free the slaves. After the famous
  Pennsylvania battle, Lincoln delivered the short
  but effective ______ ________, solidifying the
  cause of the Union to fight for abolition and
  connecting Americans to the past generations from
  four score and seven years earlier. After
  winning his reelection campaign in 1864, Lincoln
  outlines a plan for a peaceful end to the war
  with malice toward none, with charity for all
  in his second _________ ___________.

28
Reconstruction Plans

• Presidential Reconstruction
• or
• Forgive the South
• They never seceded
• We need to heal and move forward together

• Radical Republican Reconstruction
• or
• Punish the South
• They are conquered
• We need to change the habits of the South

?
?
?
?
29
Reconstruction Effects

• Two Truths A Lie
• The biggest plantations were divided up and the
  land was distributed to former slaves
• Morehouse College was founded during
  Reconstruction for African American men
• The Freedmens Bureau supported schools,
  hospitals, homes and food for former slaves

30
Constitutional Reconstruction

• 13th Amendment?
• 14th Amendment?
• 15th Amendment?

• Created an income tax
• Protected rights of African Americans to have
  access to vote
• Legalized separate but equal segregation
• Abolished slavery
• Guaranteed rights of citizenship to African
  Americans

31
Resisting Reconstruction

• Replaced the plantation, with the landowner
  allows a worker to use his land in return for a
  share of the crop produced
• ______________________
• State or local laws that enforced different
  expectations for African Americans, like curfews,
  worker restrictions, etc.
• ______________________
• Founded in 1866 to restore the political and
  social superiority of whites in the South
• ______________________
• Separate but equal status for African
  Americans, laws that legalized segregation
• ______________________

32
Andrew Johnson

• Competed with a Republican-controlled Congress
  that really didnt like him
• (just like Bill Clinton about 130 years later)
• Impeached by the House of Representatives
• (just like Bill Clinton about 130 years later)
• Not convicted, so he kept his job
• (just like Bill Clinton about 130 years later)

33
(No Transcript)
34
(No Transcript)
35
(No Transcript)
36
(No Transcript)
37
(No Transcript)