Title: ? ???? ????? ?? ??????, ??? ????????????? ???? ??????? ? ?????????????? ????????? ???????. ????? ??????? ??? ??????????? ??????: PERT(Program, Evaluation and Review Technique
1?????? ? ??????????? ????? ????? ? ?????????
???????
2- ? ???? ????? ?? ??????, ??? ????????????? ????
??????? ? ?????????????? ????????? ???????.
????? ??????? ??? ??????????? ??????
PERT(Program, Evaluation and Review Technique
???????????? ? ?????????????? ???????? ???????)
? CPM (Critical Path Method - ????? ????????????
????). ??? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?
????????. ???????????? ??????????? ?????????
?????, ?? ???????, ??? ????? ?????????, ???
????????? ????????? ??????? ? ??? ????? ????????
???????? ????????? ?? ????????? ???????????.
3?????? ? ??????????? ????? ?????
- ?????? ? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ???????,
????????? ??????????? ????????????? ????? ? ?????
?? ???? ?????? ???????? ? ???????? ????. ?????
????????????? ????????????? ????? ???
???????????? ???????? ?????? ??? ?? ????? ??????.
?????? ???????????? ?????????? ?????, ??????,
????? ? ???????? ???????????? ???????????????
?????. ?? ???????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????.
4????????? ???????????? ????? ? ??????????????
??????????
- ?????? ????
- ????????? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ? ??????
(??????? ???????????? ????? indicator_1.mpp ?
15_1.mpp). - ???????? Tools ??????? ???? ???????????? ?
??????? ? ??? ?? ??????? Fields. - ?????????? ????????????? Task, ? ??????? ?
?????????? ?????? ? ????? ????? ???? ????
15_1.mpp, ? ? ?????? ???? indicator_1.mpp. - ???????? ?????? ????, ? ??????? ?? ?????? Copy,
???????? ???? ? ????? ????.
5 6- ?????? ????
- ??????? ????? ??????? Entry ? ?????????? ? ???
????? ????. - ???????? ? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ? ?????????
????????? ?????? - ?????????? ? ??? ???????? ?? ??? ??? ?????,
???????????? ??????? ?? ????? ???????????? ??
??????????????? ???????. - ?????????????, ??????? ?????? ??, ???????
???????? ? ???? ???? ???????? ??. - ????????? ????? ?????????? ? ????? 15_2.mpp
7???? 15_2.mpp
8????????? ???????????? ?? ?????? PERT
- ??? ??????? ?? ?????? PERT ?????????? ??????? ?
?????? ???????????? ??????????????? ??????. View
gt Toolbars gt PERT Analysis. ????? ????, ????
??????? ? ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??
?????? PERT. ??? ????? ?????????? ???????????
?????? ?? ????? ??????. ?????? ?? ???? ??????
??????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ? ??????????
???????????? ??????.
9????? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? PERT
10 11 - ???? Optimistic Dur.????????????? ???
???????????? ?????? ??? ???????? ?????????????
???????? ?????????????. - ? ???? Expected Dur. ???????? ???????????? ???
?????????? ???????? ??????? ???? ????? ???
???????? ???? . - ???? Pessimistic Dur. ???????? ???????????? ?????
??? ????????? ???????? ???????. - ??? ????? ? ????????????? ?????????????,
????????, ???????????, ??? ??????????, ?????
????????? ?????????? ???????? ?? ???? ???? ?????.
????????? ???????????? ????????? ?
???????????????? ??? ??????????????? ???????. - ?????? ?? ?????? PERT ????? ????????? ?? ?? ?????
???????, ? ?????? ??? ????????? ?????. ??? ?????
?? ?????? ???? ??????????? ?????? PERT Entry Form
12- ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????????? ??????????
???????????? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? - (?????. ???????????? ?????. ??????????? ????.
????????????????. ??????????? ??????.
???????????? ??????. ???????????) / 6. - ?????????????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????????????.
?? ????? ?????????? ? ?????????? ???? Set PERT
Weights. (???.15.515.6).
13????? ????? ?????? ??? ??????? ??????? PERT
14 - ????? ??????? ????????????? ?????? ?????????
?????, ?????? ????????? ???????????? ????? 4, ?
??? ????????? ?? 1. ????? ????, ??? ????????????
??????????, ????? ??????? ? ??????? ????????????
?????. ?? ????????, ??? ???????????? ?????,
???????? ??????????????, ????? ????????. ?????
?????? ?????? ???? ???????? ?? ?????? Calculate
PERT, ??? ???? ????? ???????? ?????????????? ??
?????????. ?? ??????? ????? ????????? ???????
????? ?? ?????? PERT.
15 16 - ????????????. ???? ?? ?????????????, ??? ??????
???????????? ?????? ?? ?????? PERT, ?? ?????
????????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ??????????? ?????
?????. ??? ??????? ???????????????? ?
????????????????? ?????? ???? ?????????, ???
??????? ????? ??? ??????????? ????? ??
??????????? ? ??????, ????????? ? ??????????
???????. ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ????, ?????? ?
?????, ? ?????????? ?? ????? ?????????. ??? ?????
???? ??????? ? ??????? ???? ????? Windows gt
Split, ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ??????
?????????????. ? ?????? ???? ????? ??????????
?????????? ?????? ?? ?????, ?????????? ??????.
????? ??????? ????????? ?????, ???? ?? ????????
???.
17 - ???????, ???????????? ?? ?????? ? ???? ?????
????? ? ??????? ??????????? ??????? ??????, ???
????????? ?? ?????????? ??????. ?? ??????? (??.
???? 15_5.mpp) ?????, ??? ?????? ????? ??????
????????????? ????? ???????? ?????. ???? ??
???????????? ??????? ????, ?? ???????
???????????? ??????? ????? ?? ???????? ????
Duration ? ?????? ????????? ?????? ???????
18 ??? ????? ???????? ????? ???? ????????????
??????? Advanced ? ?????????? ???? ???????? ?
??????. ??????? ???? ??????????? ? ???? Deadline,
????????????? ??? ??????? ?????? ????
???????????. ???? ????? ?? ?????????, ??
???????????? ??????? ???? ?????????. ??? ?????
???? ????????? ???????????? ?????.
19?????? ???????????? ???? ???????
- ???????????? ?????????? ?? ??????, ??????? ?????
??????????? ???? Must Start On (?????????????
??????), Must Finish On (?????????????
?????????), As Late As Possible (??? ????? ?????)
? ????????, ??????????? ?? ???? ??????, ? As Soon
As Possible (??? ????? ??????) ? ????????,
??????????? ?? ???? ?????????. ????? ????, ???
??????, ???? ????????? ??????? ????????? ????
???????? ????? ??? ????????? ? ???.
20 - ??? ??????????? ???????????? ???? ??????? ????
???????????? ??????? ???????? ????? (Gant Chart
Wizard), ??????? ?????????? ???????? ???? Format
??? ???????????? ???? ????????? ?????. ??????
?????? Critical path, ??????? ???????? ??
Finish. ????? ????? ????????? ????? ????????????,
??????????? ?????? ? ????? ????? ???? ?????
???????? ??????? ?????? (??. ???? 15_6.mpp).
????? ????????? ?? ????????? ?????? ???????????
??????, ???? ??????????????? ???????? Critical.
21 22 - ??? ?????????? ???????????? ????? ????????????
????????? ???????? ????????? ????? ?????
??????, ???????? ??????? ??? ????????? ??????????
??????, ???????? ??????? ?????. ????????,
??????????? ????????? ???????????? ???? ?????
?????????? ???????????? ??????? ? ???????????
??????? ????????.
23 - ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ?????
????????? ? ??????? ?????. ????? ???????? ??????
?????????????? ?????????? ?? ??? ?????????. ?
?????????? ?? ????????????? ??????????.
???????????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ? 10 ????, ?
???????? ???????? ? 70 ? ????????? ????? ?
??????? ????????. ????????? ????? ?????????? ?
????? 15_7.mpp. ?????? ?????????????? ??????????
????????? ???? ???????????. ???????? ??????
????????? ?????????? ?? ???????? ?? ?????????? ?
????????.
24