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T

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T Commands + T Commands To form a positive t command you simply use the l/ella form of the verb in the present tense. + T Commands There are 8 verbs that ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: T


1
Tú Commands
2
Tú Commands
  • To form a positive tú command you simply use the
    él/ella form of the verb in the present tense.

3
Tú Commands
  • There are 8 verbs that have irregular tú command
    forms.
  • tener ten
  • venir - ven
  • poner - pon

4
Tú Commands
  • salir - sal
  • hacer haz
  • decir - di
  • ser sé
  • ir - ve

5
Tú Commands
  • Pronouns are attached
  • Watch out for accents!
  • Do it! (la tarea) Hazla!
  • Buy them! (los zapatos) Cómpralos!
  • Tell it me! (el secreto)
  • Dímelo!

6
Tú Commands
  • When you are making a tú command with reflexive
    verbs be sure to always use te because these
    are tú commands.
  • Get up! (levantarse) Levántate!

7
- Tú Commands
  • To form a negative tú command you have three
    steps.
  • 1) Take the yo form of the present tense verb.
  • 2) Drop the o
  • 3) Add opposite endings.
  • For -ar verbs,add -es.
  • For -er/-ir verbs add -as.

8
- Tú Commands
  • No te olvides de hacer la tarea!
  • No cocines el pollo todavía!
  • No te portes mal!

9
- Tú Commands
  • There are 3 spelling changes that occur before
    adding the opposite ending.
  • -gar verbs, change g?gu
  • jugar No juegues!
  • -car verbs, change c?qu
  • tocar No toques!
  • -zar verbs, change z?c
  • cruzar No cruces!

10
- Tú Commands
  • There are 5 verbs that have irregular negative tú
    command forms.
  • ir No vayas!
  • ser No seas!
  • estar No estés!
  • dar No des!
  • saber No sepas!

11
- Tú Commands
  • Pronouns always come before negative tú commands.
  • Dont do it! (la tarea)
  • No la hagas!
  • Dont buy them! (los zapatos) No los compres!
  • Dont get up! (levantarse) No te levantes!
  • Dont tell it me! (el secreto)
  • No me lo digas!

12
Irregular yo forms
  • -go verbs
  • tener ? tengo
  • hacer ? hago
  • salir ? salgo
  • decir ? digo
  • venir ? vengo
  • poner ? pongo
  • caer ? caigo
  • traer ? traigo
  • oír ? oigo

13
Irregular yo forms
  • Verbs that end in -cer/-cir
  • Add a z in the yo form
  • conocer ? conozco
  • pertenecer ? pertenezco
  • conducir ? conduzco
  • traducir? traduzco
  • reducir ? reduzco

14
Irregular yo forms
  • Verbs that end in -ger/-gir
  • g?j in the yo form only
  • recoger ? recojo
  • escoger ? escojo
  • dirigir ? dirijo

15
Irregular yo forms
  • End in -uer/-uir
  • Add a y
  • influir ? influyo
  • construir ? construyo
  • destruir? destruyo

16
Stem Changing Verbs
  • e? ie -ar verbs
  • empezar
  • comenzar
  • pensar
  • sentarse
  • cerrar
  • despertarse

17
Stem Changing Verbs
  • e? ie -er verbs
  • querer
  • perder
  • entender
  • encender

18
Stem Changing Verbs
  • e? ie -ir verbs
  • divertirse
  • hervir
  • sentirse
  • preferir
  • mentir
  • sugerir

19
Stem Changing Verbs
  • o? ue -ar verbs
  • almorzar
  • acostarse
  • encontrar
  • jugar

20
Stem Changing Verbs
  • o? ue -er verbs
  • poder
  • volver
  • o? ue -ir verbs
  • dormir
  • morir

21
Stem Changing Verbs
  • e? i -ir verbs only
  • vestirse
  • servir
  • pedir
  • seguir
  • conseguir
  • repetir
  • reír
  • freír
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