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Equations

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Equations Solving for Y How to write every equation in y = mx + b form An equation is a sentence that always has an equal sign. 3 + 4 = 7 (not very difficult ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Equations


1
Equations Solving for Y
  • How to write every equation in y mx b form

2
An equation is a sentence that always has an
equal sign.
Sample equations
  • 3 4 7 (not very difficult)
  • x -45 99 (a little harder)
  • 2x y 34 (now youre talking)

3
Changing an equation to be in Slope Y-intercept
form.
  • In order for an equation to be in slope
    y-intercept form it has to look like this.


Y mx b
  • What does m stand for?
  • What does b stand for?

4
Notice, Y should be the only variable on the left
hand side.
  • Y mx b

Not a very friendly letter is it?
5
But what happens when the y is not all alone?
  • How to change equations to be in the slope
    y-intercept form

For example 2x y 10
  • Theres too much on the left hand side.

6
Remember.
  • An equation is balanced. Its a statement
    that says one side is equal to the other. Think
    of a scale.

7
Solving for y
  • This equation is balanced right now but we have
    to get rid of the 2x on the left side.
  • 2x y 10

8
Solving for y
  • Subtract 2x from the left side.
  • 2x -2x y 10

9
Solving for y
  • What happened? The equation isnt balanced
    anymore. We only took 2x from the left side.
  • y 10

10
Solving for y
  • Subtract 2x from the right side also. Now the
    variable y is all by itself.
  • y 10 -2x

11
Solving for y
  • Move the -2x in front of 10 and we have the
    correct form. Y mx b
  • y -2x 10

What is the slope?
What is the y-intercept?
12
Try another one
  • 4x -y 2

Remember, we want y all by itself on the left
side.
13
Move the y over to the left
  • 4x -y 2
  • Add y to both sides to keep everything balanced
  • 4x y -y y 2
  • 4x y 2

Make sure Im still balanced
14
Next step?
  • 4x y 2
  • Better subtract 4x from both sides
  • 4x 4x y 2 - 4x
  • Y 2 4x

15
Almost done
  • Y 2 4x
  • Y -4x 2

Close, we just need to switch two numbers now.
You did it!
16
What if they get more difficult?
  • Like 3y - 6x 12
  • Do the same thing, isolated y on the left hand
    side by adding 6x to both sides.
  • 3y - 6x 6x 12 6x
  • 3y 12 6x Now what?

17
Two more steps
  • 3y 12 6x
  • I still need y by itself so lets divide
    everything by 3.

Y 4 2x
One more step
18
  • Y 4 2x
  • Y 2x 4

You did it!
19
Now do these on your own
  • 2 -y 3x
  • 2y 8x 2
  • 3)2x 3y 3
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