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To learn the names of common polyatomic ions

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Objectives To learn the names of common polyatomic ions To learn to name compounds containing polyatomic ions To learn how the anion composition determines an acid ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: To learn the names of common polyatomic ions


1
Objectives
  1. To learn the names of common polyatomic ions
  2. To learn to name compounds containing polyatomic
    ions
  3. To learn how the anion composition determines an
    acids name
  4. To learn names for common acids
  5. To learn to write the formula for a compound,
    given its name

2
A. Naming Compounds That Contain Polyatomic Ions
  • Polyatomic ions are charged entities composed of
    several atoms bound together.
  • They have special names and must be memorized.

3
A. Naming Compounds That Contain Polyatomic Ions
  • Naming ionic compounds containing polyatomic ions
    follows rules similar to those for binary
    compounds.
  • ammonium acetate

4
B. Naming Acids
  • An acid is a molecule with one or more H ions
    attached to an anion.

5
B. Naming Acids
6
B. Naming Acids
7
B. Naming Acids
8
B. Naming Acids
9
C. Writing Formulas from Names
  • Sodium hydroxide
  • NaOH
  • Potassium carbonate
  • K2CO3
  • Sulfuric acid
  • H2SO4
  • Dinitrogen pentoxide
  • N2O5
  • Cobalt(III) nitrate
  • Co(NO3)3
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