Title: Getting Started with OneSpace Designer
1Getting Started with OneSpace Designer
2What is a Work Plane?
- A Workplane is like a transparent drafting board.
- Workplanes are shown with a border to help you
see where it is at all times. However the border
does not mark the boundaries of the workplane
because workplanes are infinitely large. - You can create 2D profiles on a workplane.
- A workplane and profile can combine to make a
tool. - You can use a tool with a machining command to
create or modify a part.
3What is a Work Plane? continued
- A workplane can be positioned anywhere in space.
- Each workplane has its own local coordinate
system that moves with the workplane when you
position it. This is called the UVW coordinate
system. - You can create profiles only on the active
workplane. - You can have multiple workplanes, each located at
a different point in space and each with a unique
profile.
4Creating a Workplane
By default new workplanes are located at the CAD
system origin.
5Creating Geometry on a Workplane
6Creating Geometry on a Workplane continued
- The Straight, Circular, and Contour menus can be
used to create finite geometry. The Construct
menu, by comparison, is used to create infinite
lines. - You can affect how geometry is displayed on the
workplane and how workplanes are displayed in the
viewport by using the Show menu. Edit -gt Settings
-gt Show Settings -gt Workplanes
7Creating Geometry on a Workplane Exercise
- Click Create 2D in the main menu - Straight is
automatically selected - Make sure Geometry is switched on in the Straight
menu - Click Polygon at the bottom of the menu.
- Specify the first point of the profile by
entering 0,0 on the command line. - Click Horizontal in the Polygon option box, and
click the other end of the profiles lower line. - Now click Vertical and create a long vertical
line. - Continue drawing the profiles external geometry.
The final segment is created by clicking Close in
the Polygon menu. When you are finished click OK,
the green check. - Now click Circular in the Create 2D menu.
- Click Ctr Rad in the Circular menu.
- Click a center point for the circle in the
viewport, and then click a point on the circle to
imply its radius. - Click OK in the Circular menu.
- The profile should look like the following
8Creating Solid Models Machine Menu
- Commands for machining profiles and parts are
found in the Machine menu. - The two machining operations that can be applied
to profiles are - Extrude creates a part by extruding the profile
by a given distance or up to another object, such
as a part or a face. - Turn created a part by sweeping a profile around
a specified axis. - For both of these machining commands the profile
must be closed. - These and the Unite and Reflect commands can be
used to add material to existing parts. For
example, Extrude can also be used to add a boss
to an existing part.
9Creating Solid Models Machine Menu continued
- A number of machining commands remove material
from existing parts. Command such as Mill and
Punch use a profile on a workplane to define the
material to be removed. Other, such as Subtract
and Intersect, use a tool part in conjunction
with a blank.
10Creating Solid Models Machine Menu continued
- You can affect how solid models are displayed in
the viewport - The Shaded switch in the Show menu turns on and
off shading of the parts faces. - The Wire switch in the Show menu turns on and off
the display of the facets of which the part is
composed. - The Hidd Supp switch in the Show menu turns on
and off the display of the hidden lines in a
part. When this is on you can also use Hidd Dimm
to display the hidden lines dimmed.
11Creating Solid Models Exercise
- Use the profile you created in the previous
exercise (3 slides back) for this exercise. - Click the Machine menu in the main menu.
- Click Extrude in the Machine menu
- In the Part data field, enter the name
simple_part. - The Workplane field is already filled in, W1, as
this workplane is active and contains a valid
closed profile. In general, if this field is not
filled in automatically, it implies that the
active profile is not valid, and must be fixed
before it can be machined. - The Extrude method is Distance by default, and
the Distance data entry field is yellow meaning
that this information is required.
12Creating Solid Models Exercise continued
- Enter 2 in the distance data entry field. Notice
a green preview appears. - Leave the Direction (W) at its default, and also
the two switches that offer you the option to
keep or discard the workplane (Keep WP, checked)
and profile (Keep Prof, unchecked) at their
defaults as well. - Click OK in the Extrude menu. The green preview
turns gray indicating a solid model was created
and the Extrude menu disappears.
13Modifying Solid Models Machine Menu
- Machining commands can be used to add or remove
material from existing parts - Mill is used to remove material that lies within
a profile a specified distance. - Punch works similarly to Mill but removes
material within a profile an infinite distance in
both directions. - Stamp does the inverse of Punch, removes material
outside the profile. - Bore sweeps a profile around a specified axis
like Turn, but Bore removes material.
14Modifying Solid Models Machine Menu continued
- Shell is used to provide solid models with
uniform wall thickness. - Unite adds parts to an existing part or adds
parts together to create a new part. - Reflect reflects one or more parts to create a
single resulting part - Subtract is used to modify a blank by subtracting
a tool from it. - Intersect modifies a blank by keeping only the
material that is common to both the tool and the
blank. - Section allows you to see the inside detail of a
part or assembly.
15Modifying Solid Models Exercise Creating
Workplanes on a model
- Use the simple_part you created in the previous
exercise (4 slides back) for this exercise.. - Click Workplane in the Main menu.
- Click New in the Workplane menu. The Create New
menu displays the default name of w2 and the
default owner of root or / (slash).
16Modifying Solid Models Exercise Creating
Workplanes on a model
- Click Par to Face to expand the Create New menu.
17Modifying Solid Models Exercise Orienting
Workplanes on a model
- Click Slide Origin this will relocate the origin
of the workplane, selected arbitrarily when you
clicked on the face to known point on the face.
Click the bottom left point of this face. - Click OK in the Create New menu. The new
workplane automatically becomes the active
(green) workplane, as shown in the Active _at_P
display fiedk at the bottom of the screen. - Create a simple profile on the workplane Click
Create 2E the Straight menu also opens/ - Click Rectanglee, and draw a rectangle within the
parts face as shown/ You can position the view
at any time to help you see wha tyolu are doing.
Tis doen net interrupt the action. - Click Machine in the main menu. (The Straight
menu closes automatically OD is assumed.) - Click Punch in the Machine menu/
- The Part display field shows the mane
simple_part and the workplane filed shows W2.
This is because bot a re active and the workplane
contains a closed profile Click IL in the Punce
menu to accept the data. The prokfiel sweeps
throuth the medel in the workplanes mormal
direction and temeves the defined volume
18Modifying Solid Models Exercise Orienting
Workplanes on a model
- Click U Dir, this will allow you to specify the
direction of the U axis of the new workplane. The
Direction 3D Menu will appear.
- Click Edge Tangen and then click the lower edge
of the highlighted face.
19Modifying Solid Models Exercise Orienting
Workplanes on a model
- All of the required information for the creation
of the new workplane has now been entered. - Click OK (green check) in the Create New menu.
The new workplane gets created, its origin is at
the lower left corner of the face and the U axis
is in the direction of the lower edge.
20Modifying Solid Models Create Profile
- Create a simple profile on the workplane Click
Create 2D the Straight menu also opens. - Click Rectangle, and draw a rectangle within the
parts face as shown. You can position the view
at any time to help you see what you are doing.
This does not interrupt the action.
21Modifying Solid Models Machine Profile
- Click Machine in the main menu.
- Click Punch in the Machine menu.
- The Part display field shows the name simple_part
and the Workplane field shows W2. This is because
the part is active (green edges) and the
workplane is active (green border) and contains a
closed profile.
- Click OK in the Punch menu to accept the data.
The profile sweeps through the model in the
workplanes normal direction and removes the
defined volume.
- End of GETTING STARTED session
22More Information
- For more information
- Visit the ALS CAD/E/M home page
- http//www-eng.lbl.gov/als
- Read the online ALS WorkManager Introduction
- http//www-eng .lbl.gov/als/WorkManager/Intro_to_
WM - View this presentation or other class materials
- http//www-eng .lbl.gov/als/WorkManager/Training_
Materials