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Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (??????)

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Title: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (??????)


1
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy(??????)
  • ???

2
Learning Objectives(1)
  • Define behavior
  • Distinguish between classical (??)and operant(??)
    conditioning(??)
  • Describe operant conditioning procedures (??????)
    that increase and decrease behavior
  • Examine the role of cognitions(??)in adaptive and
    maladaptive coping responses

3
Learning Objectives(2)
  • Compare cognitive behavioral therapy(??????) and
    the nursing process
  • Identify elements of a cognitive behavioral
    assessment
  • Apply cognitive behavioral treatment (??????)
    strategies to nursing practice
  • Analyze the role of the nurse in cognitive
    behavioral therapy (??????)

4
Definition of Behavior
  • Is any observable(??), recordable(??), and
    measurable act(????), movement, (??)or response
    (??)
  • Content of record
  • Quality(?)?Quantity(?)
  • Object(??)

5
Formula of Behavior Concept(????)
S Stimulate(??)
R Response(??)
6
??????(Types of Conditioning)
  • ??????(Classical conditioning)
  • ?????
  • ??????(Operant conditioning )
  • ?????(So

7
Behavior Modification(????)increasing (1)
  • Reinforcement(???)
  • positiveadding a rewarding(??)
  • negativeremoving an aversive stimulus (????)
  • Reinforce(??)
  • primary(??)
  • secondary(??)

8
Behavior Modificationincreasing (2)
  • Shaping(????)
  • distribution of reinforce
  • Continuity(???)
  • Intermittence(???)
  • Generalization(

9
Behavior Modificationdecreasing(p213)
  • Punishment(???)
  • positiveadding an aversive stimulus
  • negativeremoving a rewarding
  • Response cost
  • Extinction(???)to pass over(214)

10
???????????
???????????? ????????????
????????
?????????
????????
??????
??????(215)
11
Formula of Cognition Concept(Stuart Laraia
p6548)
S Stimulate
R response
C cognition
12
Brain Information Processing Model (fig22-3)
13
Formula of Cognition Concept (Stuart Laraia
p6548)
S Stimulate
R response
C cognition
14
Cognitive Distortions (????) (1) (Stuart Laraia
(box32-2) p6547)
  • Overgeneralization(????)
  • Personalization(???)
  • polarized thinking(?????)
  • selective abstraction(?????)
  • arbitrary inference (????)

15
Cognitive Distortions(????) (2) (Stuart Laraia
(box32-2) p6547)
  • Catastrophizing(?????)
  • mind reading(??)
  • magnification/minimization(?????)
  • Perfectionism(????)
  • externalization of self-worth(??????)

16
???????
17
Rational-Emotive Therapy(??????)
  • Stage?????????
  • ?????????????
  • ????????????
  • Stage???????????????????
  • Stage???????????????????
  • Stage???????????????

18
C
E
????????
????????
B
A
????(????????????
???????????
????
D
????
?????
?????????
???????
19
Characteristics(??) of Cognitive Behavior Therapy
(??????) (box32-3)
  • Empirically based objected observation
  • Goal oriented
  • Practical here and now
  • Collaborative
  • Open --agree with both
  • Homeworkpractice in life
  • Measurements
  • Active
  • Short term

20
Treatment Strategies(????) (1) (box32-4)
  • Anxiety Reduction
  • Muscle relaxation
  • Biofeedback
  • Systematic desensitization
  • Interceptive exposure
  • Flooding
  • Vestibular desensitization training
  • Response prevention
  • Eye movement desensitization

21
Treatment Strategies (????) (2)
  • Cognitive Restructuring(????)
  • Monitoring thoughts and Feelings
  • Questioning the evidence
  • Examining alternatives
  • Decatastrophizing
  • Reframing
  • Thought stopping

22
Treatment Strategies (????) (3)
  • Learning New Behavior(?????)
  • Modeling
  • Shaping
  • Token economy
  • Role playing
  • Social skills training
  • Aversion therapy(antabus )
  • Contingency contracting

23
Contents of a Behavior Modification
Contract(????????)
  • Client name
  • The objection and motive about the behavior
    modification
  • The objection of treatment program
  • The situation about problem behavior
  • The target behavior of intervention
  • The rank of rein forcer
  • The point to attentionmode for record ,
    distribution of rein forcer
  • Time to observe and recording

24
Role of the Nurse
  • Planning
  • Worker
  • Teacher
  • Supporter

25
Key Point of CBT (????????)
  • Client-center
  • Here and now
  • Environment control
  • Motive of Modification
  • Self control of client
  • Object approach of therapist
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