Title: Male%20Reproductive%20System
1- Male Reproductive System
- Must know these terms
- Vas deferens
- Bladder
- Scrotum
- Testes
- Urethra
2Male Reproductive System Key Terms
- Sperm- sex cell that is produced by the testes
that is needed to fertilize an egg - Semen- fluid made up of sperm other secretions
from the male reproductive organs - Egg (ovum)- sex cell that is produced by the
ovaries that can be fertilized by sperm - Fertilization- sperm egg join to create a new
human life
3Female Reproductive System Key Terms
- Ovary- female reproductive organ that produces
eggs the hormones estrogen progesterone - Vagina- female reproductive organ that connects
the outside of the body to the uterus receives
sperm during reproduction - Fallopian tubes- transports an egg from the ovary
to the uterus - Uterus- female reproductive organ that provides a
place to support a developing human - Urethra- The transport tube leading from the
bladder to discharge urine outside the body. In
men is also carries semen. - Menstrual cycle- monthly series of
hormone-controlled changes that prepare the
uterine lining for a pregnancy
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6Menstrual Cycle (Period)
7Risk of Adolescent Sexual Activity
8Sexually Transmitted Diseases Key Terms
- Sexually transmitted disease (STD)- an infectious
disease that is spread by sexual contact - Epidemic- occurrence of more cases of a disease
than expected - Asymptomatic- showing no signs of a disease or
disorder even though an infection or disease is
present
92 Risks of Sexual Activity
- Unplanned pregnancy
- Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs)
10Statistics on Sexually Transmitted Diseases
11Abstinence
12Serious problems STDs can cause
- Serious illness
- Brain damage
- Cancer
- Infertility- inability to have children
- Death
134 High Risk BehaviorsPuts Teens at Risk for STDs
- Being Sexually Active
- Having more than one sexual partner
- Having a sexual partner who has had multiple
sexual partners - Using alcohol or drugs
14- Abstinence- the only 100 way to prevent
unplanned pregnancy STDs
15Preventing STDs
- Practice Abstinence
- Stay away from alcohol drugs
- Learn the facts about STDs, use those facts to
make good decisions - Choose friends who influence you in a positive
way - Respect yourself
164 Ways STDs are Spread
- Any type of sexual activity that brings an
uninfected person in contact with body fluids
from an infected person - Any sexual activity that results in contact
between one persons genitals another persons
skin or mucous membranes, in which one of the
persons is already infected with an STD - Direct contact with open sores
- Mother to her baby before birth, during birth, or
during breast feeding
17Babies STDs
- Miscarriage
- Blindness bacteria infects babys eyes as the
baby passes through the birth canal - Antibiotic eye drops
18Common STDs Key Terms
- Chlamydia- bacterial STD that infects the
reproductive organs that causes a mucous
discharge - Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)- inflammation
of the upper female reproductive tract that is
caused by the migration of a bacterial infection
from the vagina - Gonorrhea- STD that is caused by a bacterium that
infects mucous membranes, including the genital
mucous membranes - Syphilis- bacterial STD that causes ulcers or
chancres if untreated, it can lead to mental
physical disabilities premature death - Human Papiloma Virus (HPV)- group of viruses that
can cause genital warts in males females can
cause cervical cancer in females
19Bacterial STDsTreatment- Antibiotics
- Chlamydia
- Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)
- Gonorrhea
- Syphilis
20Chlamydia- bacterial STD that infects the
reproductive organs that causes a mucous
discharge
- Symptoms
- -Pain during urination
- -Penis discharge vaginal discharge bleeding
- If untreated
- -Infertility
- -Pelvic pain
- -Pelvic Inflammatory Disease
- -Injure reproductive organs
- -blindness in infants
21Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)- inflammation
of the upper female reproductive tract that is
caused by the migration of a bacterial infection
from the vagina
- Symptoms
- Pain in abdoben/pelvic
- Vaginal discharge
- Long painful menstual cycles
- Painful urination
- Fever
- Nausea
- If untreated
- Scars in fallopian tubes or uterus- infertility
- Chronic pelvic pain
22Gonorrhea- STD that is caused by a bacterium that
infects mucous membranes, including the genital
mucous membranes
- Symptoms
- Painful urination
- Discharge from penis discharge or bleeding from
vagina - Pain in pelvic area
- If untreated
- PID
- Scars urethra/painful urination
- Swelling testicles/infertility
- Blindness
- Joint infection
23Syphilis- bacterial STD that causes ulcers or
chancres if untreated, it can lead to mental
physical disabilities premature death
- Symptoms
- Phase 1-painless ulcer or chancre
- Phase 2-fever, rash, swollen lymph nodes, joint
pain, muscle aches - Phase 3-heart nervous system damage, blindness,
loss of mental abilities, death - If Untreated
- Mental physical disabilities
- Premature death
- Severe mental disabilities
- Deafness
- Death
24Viral STDsNo Cures
- Human Papilloma Virus (HPV)
- Genital Herpes
- Hepatitis
- Human Immuno-deficiency Virus (HIV)
25Human Papiloma Virus (HPV)- group of viruses that
can cause genital warts in males females can
cause cervical cancer in females
- Symptoms
- Genital/anal warts
- Treatment
- Surgical removal, freezing or medication for
warts but will often return - If untreated
- High risk of cervical cancer
- Increased risk of developing genital cancers
26Genital Herpes
- Symptoms
- -Type 1-cold sores blisters
- -Type 2-mild or no symptoms
- If untreated
- Infections of liver, brain, skin, eyes, mouth
- Death
27Hepatitis
- Hepatitis B C are STDs
- Symptoms- tired, muscle aches, fever, loss of
appetite, dark urine - Treatment- liver transplant, vaccine for B
- If untreated- liver damage, failure, cancer,
premature death
28STDs Caused by Parasites
- Pubic Lice-crawl on the skin lay eggs on the
hairs-spread by skin to skin contact - Scabies-tiny mites that burrow into the skin of
an infected person, skin to skin contact - Trichomoniasis-protozoan, single celled animal
that is little larger that a bacterium
295 things person should do if they think they have
an STD
- Seek medical help right away
- Complete the full course of medication
- Have follow-up testing done
- Avoid all sexual activity while being treated
- Notify all sexual partners