Title: Hyperinflation in Zimbabwe
1Hyperinflation in Zimbabwe
220th Century Timeline
321st Century Timeline
State of disaster declared as worsening food shortages threaten famine. Government blames drought, the UN's World Food Programme says disruption to agriculture is a contributing factor.
Finance Minister Simba Makoni publicly
acknowledges economic crisis, saying foreign
reserves have run out and warning of serious food
shortages
5/2006 Year-on-year inflation exceeds 1,000. New
banknotes, with three zeros deleted from their
values, are introduced in August.
Squatters seize hundreds of white-owned farms in
an ongoing and violent campaign to reclaim what
they say was stolen by settlers
100-billion-dollar banknote is introduced in response to official year-on-year inflation rate of 2 million per cent.
Warnings of power cuts for up to 20 hours a day
while electricity is diverted towards
agriculture.
45-day countdown for white farmers to leave their
land begins, under terms of a land-acquisition
law passed in May
9/2006 Riot police disrupt a planned
demonstration against the government's handling
of the economic crisis. Union leaders are taken
into custody and later hospitalized, allegedly
after being tortured.
4Interest Rates
- Interest rates reached 160, and the government
refused to devalue the Zimbabwean dollar. Instead
the government artificially pegged the exchange
rate at the level that the market could not
justify.
5Whats Next
- Since Zimbabwe can not afford to buy the paper to
print its currency, a severe cash shortage
occurred. - Mugabes opposition brokered a power-sharing deal
this summer.
6Recommendations
- -Stop printing money entirely.
- -Freeze government spending.
- -Lift all price controls.