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Amphibians and Reptiles

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They slowly change (metamorphose) into the adult amphibian which lives on land but always near water. Examples of amphibians are the frog and the newt. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Amphibians and Reptiles


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Amphibians and Reptiles
  • Characteristics, Classes and Reps

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  • The skin of amphibians is very thin and must
    always be kept wet because amphibians breathe
    through their skin. The do have lungs, but their
    lungs are small and are not used very much.
    Fertilization of the eggs is external, taking
    place in the water. The eggs are covered with
    jelly to protect them. The larvae, called
    tadpoles, are aquatic. They slowly change
    (metamorphose) into the adult amphibian which
    lives on land but always near water. Examples of
    amphibians are the frog and the newt.

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Amphibians Who
  • Apoda - Caecilians
  • Caudata - Salamanders and newts
  • Anura Frogs, Toads, Treefrogs

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Legless amphibians Gymnophiona ( Apoda)
Caecilians. 
  • Caecilians are an amphibian order which includes
    many wormlike creatures.

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  • Anurano tail as adults

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Gray Tree frog
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The strawberry poison frog is one of a number of
species of amphibians and reptiles declining in
forests of Costa Rica
  • Its the skin of the Blue Dart Frogs that
    contains the poison enough to kill up to 20
    adult humans!

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Bronze frog
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  • The body of a reptile is covered in hard
    scales. Reptiles live on land, although many of
    them swim well and may feed in water, such as
    some snakes and lizards. They breathe using
    lungs. When male and female mate fertilization is
    internal. The female lays soft-shelled eggs which
    are often buried in sand or in the earth to
    protect them while the young develop inside.
    Examples of reptiles are crocodiles, snakes and
    lizards.

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Eastern Ribbon snake
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Scarlet King Snake
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TURTLES
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