Title: Conservancy presentation to government
1Conservancy presentation to government
2background
- Amendment to the conservancy policy
appreciation - Objectives of the conservancy programme
- Pre-independence situation
- Locals had negative attitude towards wildlife
poaching - Involvement in conservation marginal
- No legislation
- Post-independence situation
- Increase in wildlife
- Increase in conservancy income
- Increase in employment
- Change of attitudes
3Background (continued)
- Post-independence situation
- socio-ecological surveys
- 1992 Policy on establishment of conservancies
- 1995 policy on wildlife management utilization
and tourism in communal areas - 1996 Nature Conservation Amendment Act
4Progress to date
- 31 registered conservancies
- 95 000 people benefiting
- 74 000 km² of land covered by conservancies
- Increase in wildlife population
- Co-existence of people and wildlife
- Increase in financial and non-financial benefits
from n0 in 1994 to n14 mill in 2003
5Core issue
- Cabinets decision of 22nd june 2004
- Interpretation
- An 8 levy on gross income will be charged on
all lodges, hotels and campsites on communal
land. If this is charged on the investors
turnover, community might end up getting nothing
as investor may not be willing to pay double - Implications
- Impact on tourism establishment
- Impact on conservancies
- Impact on the government
- Threat to potential investors
- Impact on conservation efforts
6Impact on tourism establishments
- Impact on operations
- The lodge will have to up its prices by 8 this
will make it uncompetitive - JVs will be rendered unviable
- Investors will prefer to invest in private land
7Impact on conservancies
- Conservancy Current Situation
- Expenditure N per year
- Salaries 90,000
- Admin Costs 10,000
- Vehicle 25,000
- Maintenance 25,000
- Meeting Allowance 10,000
- Total Expenditure N160,000
-
8Impact on conservancies
- N per year ___________________
______________________ - Income gross nett income to
conservancy - Campsite 60,000 60,000 30,000 (50)
- Trophy
- Hunting 100,000 100,000 100,000 (100)
- JV Lodge 2,500,000 1,875,000
187,500 (10 lease fees) - (25 deductions)
- - Commission
- - Bookings, etc.
-
- Total Income N317,500
- Profit N157,500
9Impact on conservancies
- Conservancy Land Boards take 8 of gross income
- Expenditure N per year
- Salaries 90,000
- Admin Costs 10,000
- Vehicle 25,000
- Maintenance 25,000
- Meeting Allowance 10,000
- Total Expenditure N160,000
-
10Impact on conservancies
N per year
Income Gross Net leasehold needed Income to land board (60,000 x 8) income to conservancy (30,000 4,800)
Campsite 60,000 60,000 Yes 4,800 25,200
Trophy 100,000 60,000 No - 100,000
(2,5mill x 8)
JV Lodge 2,500,000 1,875,000 (25 deductions Commission Bookings, etc) Yes 200,000 0 (200,000 exceeds 187,500 due as lease fees)
Total Income Loss . N125,200 N34,800
11Proposed options
- Do away with 8 and stick to current pto fees,
while waiting to come up with a higher pto fees
as per regulation 14 of the communal land reform
act. The fees to be charged should not be based
on income levels
12conclusion