Title: Cells
1(No Transcript)
2Cells
3Photosynthesis
4Respiration
5Cell Division
6Molecular Genetics
7Evolution and Classification
8Cells
Photosynthesis
Respiration
Cell Division
Molecular Genetics
Evolution and classification
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Double Jeopardy!
9Cells
In what type of cell is the DNA concentrated in a
region called the nucleoid.
100
10Cells
Prokaryotic cells
100
Back
11Cells
In eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells, this
functions as a selective barrier that allows
passage of oxygen, nutrients, and wastes.
200
12Cells
Plasma membrane
200
Back
13Cells
This is an organelle that is active in synthesis,
modification, sorting, and secretion of cell
products.
300
14Cells
Golgi apparatus
300
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15Cells
Cell walls found in plants are made of this,
along with polysaccharides, and protein.
400
16Cells
Cellulose
400
Back
17Cells
These four things are found in plant cells but
not in animal cells.
500
18Cells
Chloroplasts, Central vacuole, Cell wall, and
Plasmodesmata.
500
Back
19Photosynthesis
This is the site of photosynthesis in plants.
100
20Photosynthesis
Chloroplasts
100
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21Photosynthesis
Carbon dioxide enters the leaf, and oxygen exits,
by the way of microscopic pores called.
200
22Photosynthesis
Stomata
200
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23Photosynthesis
These are the interconnected membranous sacs
found in cholorplasts.
300
24Photosynthesis
Thylakoids
300
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25Photosynthesis
This enzyme catalyzes phase one of the Calvin
cycle.
400
26Photosynthesis
Rubisco
400
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27Photosynthesis
This is the carbohydrate produced directly from
the Calvin cycle.
500
28Photosynthesis
Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate(G3P)
500
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29Respiration
Cellular respiration has these three stages.
100
30Respiration
Glycolysis, The citric acid cycle, and oxidative
phosphorylation.
100
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31Respiration
Glycolysis produces two molecules of this.
200
32Respiration
Pyruvate
200
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33Respiration
Upon entering the mitochondrion via active
transport, pyruvate is converted to this compound.
300
34Respiration
Acetyl CoA(acetyl coenzyme A)
300
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35Respiration
In the absence of oxygen, many cells this to
produce ATP.
400
36Respiration
Fermentation
400
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37Respiration
The H gradient that results from the electron
transport chain.
500
38Respiration
Proton-motive force
500
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39Cell Division
These are the five stages of mitosis.
100
40Cell Division
Prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase, and
telophase
100
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41Cell Division
Interphase is divided into these three phases.
200
42Cell Division
G1, S, and G2 phase
200
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43Cell Division
Many of the events of mitosis depend on these,
which begin to form during prophase
300
44Cell Division
Mitotic spindles
300
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45Cell Division
The activity of this rises and falls with changes
in the concentration of its cyclin partner.
400
46Cell Division
Cdk
400
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47Cell Division
This is the phenomenon in which crowded cells
stop dividing.
500
48Cell Division
Density-dependent inhibition
500
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49Molecular Genetics
This is DNA structure.
100
50Molecular Genetics
Nitrogenous base, the sugar deoxyribose, and a
phosphate group
100
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51Molecular Genetics
Elongation of new DNA at a replication fork is
catalyzed by these enzymes.
200
52Molecular Genetics
DNA polymerases
200
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53Molecular Genetics
The initial nucleotide chain is a short one
called this.
300
54Molecular Genetics
Primer
300
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55Molecular Genetics
This base-pairs with a complementary codon on mRNA
400
56Molecular Genetics
Anticodon
400
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57Molecular Genetics
These are the three sites on a ribosome.
500
58Molecular Genetics
P, A, and E sites
500
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59Evolution and classification
This is a localized group of individuals that are
capable of interbreeding and producing fertile
offspring.
100
60Evolution and classification
population
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61Evolution and classification
This occurs when allele frequencies fluctuate
unpredictably from one generation to the next.
200
62Evolution and classification
Genetic drift
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63Evolution and classification
These barriers impede mating or hinder
fertilization if mating does occur.
300
64Evolution and classification
Prezygotic barriers
300
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65Evolution and classification
These occurs when gene flow is interrupted when a
population is divided into geographically
isolated subpopulations.
400
66Evolution and classification
Allopatric speciation
400
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67Evolution and classification
These is evolution of many diversely adapted
species from a common ancestor upon introduction
to various new environmental opportunities and
challenges.
500
68Evolution and classification
Adaptive radiation
500
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69Double Jeopardy!!!
70(No Transcript)
71Plant systems
72Animal systems
73Ecology
74Biotechnology
75Labs
76The Immune system
77Plant systems
Animal systems
Ecology
Biotechnology
Labs
Immune system
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Final Jeopardy!
78Plant systems
This is the organ that anchors a vascular plant
in the soil.
200
79Plant systems
Roots
200
Back
80Plant systems
This system carries out long distance transport
of materials between roots and shoots.
400
81Plant systems
Vascular tissue system
400
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82Plant systems
This type growth allows roots to extend
throughout the soil and shoots to increase
exposure to light and CO2.
600
83Plant systems
Primary growth
600
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84Plant systems
This is an symbiotic structures consisting of
plant roots united with fungal hyphae.
800
85Plant systems
Mycorrhizae
800
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86Plant systems
Water typically crosses vacuolar and plasma
membranes through these transport proteins.
1000
87Plant systems
Aquaporins
1000
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88Animal systems
This tissue covers the outside of the body and
lines organs and cavities within the body.
200
89Animal systems
Epithelial tissue
200
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90Animal systems
This tissue senses stimuli and transmits signals
in the form of nerve impulses.
400
91Animal systems
Nervous tissue
400
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92Animal systems
This is known as long term torpor that is an
adaptation to winter cold and food scarcity.
600
93Animal systems
Hibernation
600
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94Animal systems
This is an enzyme that begins the hydrolysis of
proteins.
800
95Animal systems
pepsin
800
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96Animal systems
This effect occurs when a drop in pH lowers the
affinity of hemoglobin for O2.
1000
97Animal systems
Bohr shift
1000
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98Ecology
These are nonliving factors such as water, light
or nutrients.
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99Ecology
Abiotic
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100Ecology
This consists of all the abiotic factors in
addition to the entire community of species tat
exist in a certain area.
400
101Ecology
Ecosystems
400
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102Ecology
This type of behavior includes both learning and
innate components.
600
103Ecology
Imprinting
600
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104Ecology
This is a type of selection that is sensitive to
population density.
800
105Ecology
K-selection
800
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106Ecology
An often ritualized contest that determines which
competitor gain access to a resource.
1000
107Ecology
Agonistic behavior
1000
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108Biotechnology
These are enzymes that cut DNA molecules at a
limited number of specific locations
200
109Biotechnology
Restriction enzymes
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110Biotechnology
This is a quicker and more selective way to
duplicate DNA, than DNA cloning.
400
111Biotechnology
Polymerase chain reaction
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112Biotechnology
The alteration of an afflicted individuals genes.
600
113Biotechnology
Gene therapy
600
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114Biotechnology
The specific pattern of bands, that is of
forensic use.
800
115Biotechnology
DNA fingerprint
800
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116Biotechnology
The type of paper is used during the Southern
blotting of DNA fragments.
1000
117Biotechnology
Nitrocellulose
1000
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118Labs
This is the net movement of molecules down their
concentration gradient.
200
119Labs
Diffusion
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120Labs
When water moves through a selectively permeable
membrane from a region of its higher
concentration to a region of its lower
concentration
400
121Labs
Osmosis
400
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122Labs
This law of genetic equilibrium provides a
mathematical model for studying evolutionary
changes in allelic frequency within a population.
600
123Labs
Hardy-Weinberg
600
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124Labs
This is the formula for a chi-square.
800
125Labs
X squared (o-e)squared / e
800
Back
126Labs
This is a technique used to separate a mixture
into its component molecules
1000
127Labs
Chromatography
1000
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128Immune system
Programmed cell death
200
129Immune system
Apoptosis
200
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130Immune system
Long-lived cells bearing receptors specific for
the same inducing antigen.
400
131Immune system
Memory cells
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132Immune system
The selective proliferation and differentiation
of lymphocytes that occur the first time the body
is exposed to a particular antigen.
600
133Immune system
Primary immune response
600
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134Immune system
Immunity conferred by natural exposure to an
infectious agent.
800
135Immune system
Active immunity
800
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136Immune system
This is the antigen-driven cloning of lymphocytes.
1000
137Immune system
Clonal selection
1000
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138Final Jeopardy!!!
139(No Transcript)
140Final Jeopardy!!!
This is the union of two sperm cells with
different nuclei of the embryo sac.
141Final Jeopardy!!!
Double ferilization