Title: Liquor Licensing Control Act 1988
1Liquor Licensing Control Act 1988
- Overview of Licences and Summary of
- Mandatory Knowledge for
- Approved Managers
2Objects of the Act",
- The minimisation of harm or ill health caused by
the use of liquor. - to regulate the sale, supply and consumption of
liquor - to regulate, and to contribute to the proper
development of, the liquor, hospitality and
related industries in the State - to cater for the requirements of the tourism
industry - to facilitate the use and development of licensed
facilities reflecting the diversity of consumer
demand - to provide adequate controls over, and over the
persons directly or indirectly involved in, the
sale, disposal and consumption of liquor, and - to provide a flexible system, with formality of
technicality as may be practicable, for the
administration of the Act
3Liquor Licences and Permits
- Hotel
- Night Club
- Casino
- Special facility
- Liquor store
- Small Bar
- Club and club restricted
- Restaurant
- Producer
- Wholesaler
4Obtaining a Liquor Licence
- The following will be taken into consideration
for anybody applying for a Liquor License - the creditworthiness of that person
- the character and reputation of that person
- the number and nature of any convictions of that
person for offences in any jurisdiction an
extension of the previous point - the conduct of that person in respect to other
businesses or to matters to which this Act
relates and does the person have the skills and
required business ethics to be involved in the
sale of alcohol - any report submitted, or intervention made,
under section 69, The commissioner of police or
other agencies may be requested to provide
reports as evidence - The licensing authority may require a person
wishing to be appointed to a position of
authority in the conduct of a liquor licence to
demonstrate relevant knowledge or undertake
training relevant to managing licensed premises.
5Licence maybe granted to
- (a) to a natural person
- (b) to a body corporate
- (c) to an unincorporated body of persons in
accordance with section 35A or - (d) jointly to two or more of the above.
- 2. Where a licence is granted to 2 or more
persons, those persons are jointly and severally
liable - - (a) as licensee and
- (b) in respect of any civil or criminal
liability that attaches to the licensee under
this Act.
6The most common offences committed under the
Liquor Control Act are those that involve
- Juveniles
- Overcrowding
- Trading outside permitted hours
- Trading contrary to a condition of the licence
- Unauthorised alterations
- Trading without an approved manager
7Noise and Behaviour
- Licensees are obliged to operate their licensed
premises in a manner that that does not have a
negative impact on the surrounding community.
This means that the Licensee is not only
responsible for what happens on their premises,
but also for issues that effect people, property
and businesses due to the manner in which licence
is operated.
8Obligations of Licensee
- All licensees must provide free, potable drinking
water for consumption on the premises during all
hours that liquor is available. - Members of the Police Force have the power to
close licensed premises if they believe that the
closure is in the best interests of the
community. - The manager may declare special events and the
Director licensing issue ETPs for these
events.(Extention to Trading Permit) - Police will have enhanced power including that of
destroying opened and unopened liquor immediately
- The Liquor Licensing Act obligates those people
involved in the running of licensed premises to
refuse service to drunken persons and to those
people it deems it would otherwise be
inappropriate to sell alcohol to.
9Obligations of Licensee
- Legislation will enable the Director of Liquor
Licensing to ban a person from entering or being
employed on, licensed premises under a
prohibition order. - Persons removed from, or refused entry to
licensed premises must leave the area of the
premises, including car parks. Failure to do so
immediately may result in Police action including
a move on notice. - Incident register
- All licenses must maintain an incident register
to be available for inspection at all times. For
format, see RGL website. - Liquor accords
- Parties to liquor accords may request the
Director to vary, impose or cancel conditions on
any licence.
10Internet sales
- Licensees can sell over the internet if
- They have a valid licence
- Do not sell to juveniles
- Provide specific information (see Sale of
liquor on internet policy at www.rgc.wa.gov.au) - Do not sell prohibited alcohol products
11There are numerous Acts and Regulations that
licensees need to be aware of, these include
- Liquor Control Act
- Security and Related Activities (Control) Act
- Racial Discrimination Act
- Equal Employment Opportunity Act
- Occupational Safety and Health Act
- Health Act
- Fair Trading Act
- Gaming Commission Act
- Local Government Act
12Responsibilities and Liabilities
- Duty of Care
- A duty of care is a duty owed by one person to
another and based on the particular relationship.
A duty of care is not a one sided obligation if
you owe a duty of care to an individual, they
also owe a duty of care to you. - To be liable for negligence in relation to
another person, an individual must owe a legal
duty of care to that other person.
13Negligence
- Negligence is the basis of most personal injury
cases. Its four elements are as follows - 1. The defendant owed a duty of due care (that
is, bound to act as a reasonably prudent person
under the circumstances) to the plaintiff - 2. The defendant breached that duty
- 3. The defendant's breach was the legal and
proximate cause of injury to the plaintiff - 4. The plaintiff suffered damages as a result
of the defendant's actions. - These elements are often summarized as the
formula of "duty, breach, causation, and
damages." - Obviously, whether any given injury can be
brought as a negligence claim depends upon
whether a lawyer can convince a court that the
defendant owed the plaintiff a duty of due care
to not inflict the particular injury at issue.
14Misrepresentation
- In contract law, a misrepresentation occurs when
a party to a contract makes a representation by
words or conduct that conveys a false or
misleading understanding. For example, under
certain circumstances, false statements or
promises made by a seller of goods regarding the
quality or nature of the product that the seller
has may constitute misrepresentation. - There are three different classification of
misrepresentation. - Innocent Misrepresentation When the
representation is made with an honest belief that
it is true. - Negligent Misrepresentation When the
representation is made carelessly. - It is a requirement that the maker of the
representation knew or ought to have known that
the representations were likely to be acted upon.
Naturally, the representations must be false, and
made negligently, i.e. without taking appropriate
care. - Fraudulent Misrepresentation When the
representation is made with intent to deceive and
with the knowledge that it is false.
15Occupational Safety and Health Act
- Employers have a duty under the Occupational
Safety and Health Act to provide a safe
workplace. They must develop safe systems of work
and provide supervision, instruction and
training. They must consult with employees and
safety and health representatives on occupational
safety and health matters. - Employees must take reasonable care to protect
themselves and others from hazards in the
workplace. They must cooperate with employers,
follow safe work procedures and use protective
equipment.
16For an employee to succeed in a damages claim in
which it is alleged that the system of work was
unsafe four elements must be proved
- Foreseeability That the employer's operations
involved a risk of injury that was reasonably
foreseeable. - Preventability That there was a reasonable
practicable means of obviating that risk. - Causation That the employee's injury was caused
by the risk in question. - Reasonableness That the failure of the employer
to eliminate the risk showed a want of reasonable
care for the employee's safety.
17Risk Management
- The investment made in obtaining a liquor licence
is quite considerable and the potential for
exposure to risk can be significant if the
licence is not operated in accordance with the
requirements of the Liquor Control Act. - Generally, risk management is the process of
measuring, or assessing risk and then developing
strategies to manage the risk. In general, the
strategies employed include - Transferring the risk to another party.
- Avoiding the risk.
- Reducing the negative effect of the risk, and
- Accepting some or all of the consequences of a
particular risk. - This section discusses some strategies to manage
the risks associated with operating licensed
premises.
18Customer Service
- To be successful in any business you must provide
for the needs of your customers, - Once you have a clear understanding of the type
of business you wish operate and the way you wish
to operate it, you then need to determine if this
fits with your customer's needs. You will need to
have an understanding of - Who - your customers are
- What - they come for
- When - they come
- Why - they come to you
- Where - they come from
19Customer Service
- If your customer's expectations do not match your
vision you will need to re-evaluate the operation
of the business. This means that you will need to
do one of two things - Change the business to meet the expectations of
existing customers or - Change the business to attract new customers
- At the end of the day it is up to the business
operator to make the changes required for the
business to succeed.
20Responsible Service of Alcohol
- The reasons for providing responsible service of
alcohol are both moral and legal. Moral reasons
relate to your concern for the wellbeing of
another person. Legal reasons include concerns
over negligence in civil matters along with the
liability and legislative requirements under the
Liquor Control Act. This is now clearly
demonstrated with the object of the Act that
refers to harm minimisation.
21Elements and Performance Criteria
- Identify customers to whom service may be refused
- Prepare and serve alcoholic beverages responsibly
- Assist customers to drink within appropriate
limits - Assist alcohol affected customers