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Ending Family and Youth Homelessness

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Title: Ending Family and Youth Homelessness


1
Ending Family and Youth Homelessness
2
Basics Improving Performance of Homeless
Service System
  • Most families remain homeless a short time
    often until they save enough to exit on their own
    with help, they could exit faster.
  • Long-term stays in homeless programs are very
    expensive, long stays in transitional housing
    programs should be reserved for situations when
    it is more effective/beneficial than helping
    families pay for housing.
  • Families who have multiple homeless episodes
    require more intensive help than they typically
    receive from homeless service programs.

3
Allocating Resources Differently
Service Pattern Percent Current Response New Response
Temporary 72-80 Short shelter/TH stays Rapid Re-housing when necessary
Long-Stays 15-20 Long transitional housing stays Rapid Re-housing
Episodic 5 8 Multiple shelter stays Intensive housing service models including PSH

4
Rapid Re-housing Primary Response for Major
  • Rapid Re-housing is an intervention designed to
    help individuals and families move quickly back
    into housing in the community through the
    provision of
  • Housing Identification assistance
  • Rent and Move-In assistance and
  • Rapid Re-housing Case Management and Services

5
Investing in Ending Homelessness - Design
Considerations
  • Prevention vs. Rapid Re-housing
  • Augmenting the intervention, eg
  • Employment/Rapid Re-housing (TANF partnerships)
  • Home Visitation Services (Younger Families)
  • Sizing the intervention progressive engagement,
    predictive models, one size fits all.
  • Targeting service-rich interventions narrowly -
    reallocating appropriately

6
Select Outcomes..
  • Reductions..
  • New investments.
  • Improved Performance
  • Lower recidivism, Lower LOS, Fewer Turnaways
  • Costs Savings/Increased efficiency

7
New Resources
  • Rapid Re-housing Infographic http//www.endhomeles
    sness.org/library/entry/rapid-re-housing-infograph
    ic
  • Role of Long-Term, Congregate Transitional
    Housing http//www.endhomelessness.org/library/ent
    ry/the-role-of-long-term-congregate-transitional-h
    ousing-in-ending-homelessnes
  • Assessment Tools for Allocating Homelessness
    Assistance State of the Evidence
    http//b.3cdn.net/naeh/a7cabcea91f5c8efbd_yam6b1ad
    6.pdf
  • HUD Coordinated Entry Policy Brief
    https//www.hudexchange.info/resources/documents/C
    oordinated-Entry-Policy-Brief.pdf

8
Youth Homelessness
  • Unaccompanied homeless youth under the age of 18

Category Estimated Number of Youth Under Age 18 Percent
Temporarily Disconnected 327,000 86
Unstably Connected 29,000 8
Chronically Disconnected 24,000 6
Total 380,000 100
9
Youth Homelessness
  • Unaccompanied homeless youth age 18-24

Category Estimated Number of Young Adults Percent
Transitional 122,000 81
Episodic 13,000 9
Chronic 15,000 10
Total 150,000 100
10
Developing/Enhancing Interventions
  • Improving data (PIT RHYMIS/HMIS Integration)
  • Improving use of evidence-based interventions
  • Increased resources for homeless youth programs
  • Evaluating outcomes
  • Promote greater coordination between CoCs and
    RHYA Programs

11
Improving Response to Youth Homelessness
  • Enhancing the interventions, our priorities
  • Family intervention
  • Crisis housing
  • Long-term housing/service models (tailored to
    need/developmental stage)
  • Host Home, Rapid Re-housing, Congregate/Scattered
    site/transition in place TH, and PSH
  • Systems Strategies
  • Extended Foster Care/Juvenile Justice
  • Address overlap CW/Homeless Involvement

12
Questions?
  • Sharon McDonald
  • National Alliance to End Homelessness
  • (202) 942-8253
  • smcdonald_at_naeh.org
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