Imperfecto y Pluscuamperfecto de SUBJUNTIVO.

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Imperfecto y Pluscuamperfecto de SUBJUNTIVO.

• Capítulo 6. Conversación y Repaso.
• (Libro amarillo)

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Pasado de Subjuntivo.

• Recuerdas?
• I am very happy that you study
• Estoy contento que estudies
• I am very happy that you studied/have studied for
  the test 
• Estoy muy contento que hayas estudiado para el
  examen.

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Secuencia de Subjuntivo

• WORRIED en presente, presente perfecto, futuro o
  Mandato
• QUE
• Presente o Presente Perfecto de Subjuntivo.
• Espero que vengas a mi cumpleaños.
• Esperaré que vengas a mi cumpleaños.
• Mi madre estará triste que yo haya suspendido el
  examen.

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Imperfecto de Subjuntivo

• When to use it?
• I was happy that you studied/would study
• Estaba contenta que tú estudiaras/ estudiases.
• When the WORRIED verb is in PIC
• Pretérito, Imperfecto o Conditional.

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Imperfecto de Subjuntivo.

• HOW TO CONJUGATE IT?
• 3 STEPS
• Usa la forma de pretérito para ellos ellos
  hablaron, bebieron, anduvieron.
• Quita ron Habla-, bebie-anduvie-.
• Añade las terminaciones ra/se, ras/ses, ra/se,
  ramos/semos, rais/seis, ran/ses.
• The more common one is the Lady Gagas ones
  (-ra, -ras,-ra,-ramos, -rais, -ran)
• La forma con acento es siempre nosotros
  habláramos, comiéramos, bebiéramos.

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Pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo.

• WHEN TO USE IT?
• I was so happy that you had studied.
• Estaba tan contenta que hubieras estudiado
•   When the WORRIED verb is in PIC
• (Pretérito, Imperfecto o Conditional)
• AND
• the action was completed before the WORRIED verb
  You had studied before I was happy.

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Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo.

• 2 parts
• hubiera, hubieras, hubiera, hubiéramos,
  hubierais, hubieran
• participio de pasado (cantado, comido, vivido,
  visto etc.)

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PIC

• You pick either the imperfecto or
  pluscuamperfecto (past perfect) of subjunctive.
• If the WORRIED verb is in Pretérito, Imperfecto
  or Condicional you have to use imperfecto de
  subjuntivo or Pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo
•  
• WORRIED IN PIC Imperfecto or Pluscuamperfecto.

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Ejemplos

• Fue bueno que vinieras a la fiesta. (It was good
  that you came to the party)
• Era bueno que vinieras a la fiesta. (It was good
  that you came to the party)
• Sería bueno que vinieras a la fiesta. (It would
  be good if/that you came to the party)

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Ejemplos

• Fue importante que hubieras estudiado antes del
  examen. (It was important that you had studied
  before the test).
• Era importante que hubieras estudiado antes del
  examen. (It was important that you had studied
  before the test).
• Sería importante que hubieras estudiado antes del
  examen. (It would be important if/that you had
  studied before the test).

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AHORA PRUEBA TÚ

1. I was happy I passed the test.
2. Did you think that they had got together at the
   reunion?
3. My parents always thought he was not loyal.
4. My parents did not want me to go to school sick.
5. It was surprising that the teacher had not
   corrected our exams on time.

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OJALÁ!

• Ojalá Presente/presente perfecto I HOPE
• Ojalá que vengas a la fiesta
• (I hope you come to the party)
• Ojalá hayas estudiado
• (I hope you have studied)

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OJALÁ

• Ojalá Imperfecto I WISH (Stronger hope)
• Ojalá vinieras a la fiesta.
• (I really wish you to come/ I strongly hope you
  come to the party)
• Ojalá Pluscuamperfecto I WISH (Never happened)
• Ojalá hubiera pasado el examen de conducir
• (I wish I had passed the driving test)

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AHORA PRUEBA TÚ

• I hope it does not rain.
• I hope the principal cancels school tomorrow.
• I strongly wish we did not have a test today.
• I wish my parents had given me a car for my
  birthday.