Title: Export Certification: EU Export Requirements
1Export CertificationEU Export Requirements
2Standard Operating Procedures for Export
FARM REGISTRATION INFORMATION PATH PAD
3FARM REGISTRATION INFORMATION PATH
F I R S T S T E P
LIAISON OFFICER FARMERS AT PROCESSING FACILITY
APPLICANT FARMER
The farmer contacts the liaison officer at the
plant if he wishes to produce milk for the EU
export market.
4TASKS TO BE COMPLETED BY EACH OF THE DIFFERENT
ROLE PLAYERS.
S E C O N D S T E P
APPLICANT FARMER
- CONTACT ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH OFFICER FOR
CERTIFICATE OF ACCEPTABILITY IN TERMS OF R1256 OF
1987 IF NOT ALREADY IN POSSESION OF ONE. - INSTALL CHLORINATION (OR OTHER SUITABLE METHOD)
FOR WATER USED IN PARLOR. - CONTACT ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH OFFICER FOR OFFICIAL
WATER TESTING AND ANNALYSIS REPORT. - MILKERS IN PARLOR NEED MEDICAL CERTIFICATES FROM
MEDICAL DOCTOR (RENEWED YEARLY). - ENSURE TB AND CA TEST UP TO DATE. IF NOT CONTACT
PRIVATE VETERINARIAN. ENSURE THAT LATEST TB AND
CA CERTIFCATE IS RECEIVED FROM THE LOCAL
PROVINCIAL STATE VETERINARIAN.
The farmer is ultimately responsible to ensure
that all aspects for export registration on his
farm is in place. He/she must ensure that all the
tests needed to be done is up to date and that
he/she is in possession of all the relevant
documentation. The water on the farms generally
do not meet the requirements to be used in the
parlor. Therefore the farmers need to treat
(chlorinate) the water used in the parlor. The
farmer must also ensure that all his milkers are
taken for annual medical checkups. (EU).
5TASKS TO BE COMPLETED BY EACH OF THE DIFFERENT
ROLE PLAYERS.
S E C O N D S T E P
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH OFFICER
PARLOR INSPECTION
- CORRESPONDENCE TO FARMER
- REGARDING STRUCTURAL CHANGES TO BE MADE.
- IF SATISFIED CERTIFICATE OF APPROVAL. ORIGINAL
ISSUED TO FARMER. - TAKES OFFICIAL WATER SAMPLES FOR ANALYSES. RESULT
OF ANALYSIS ISSUED TO FARMER.
The environmental health officer checks all
aspects of Regulation R1256 regarding the dairy
farm and if satisfied issues Certificate of
acceptability to the farmer. He /she also tests
the water used in the parlor according to RSA
laws and regulations. The test result must be
issued to the farmer.
6TASKS TO BE COMPLETED BY EACH OF THE DIFFERENT
ROLE PLAYERS.
LOCAL STATE VETERINARIAN
S E C O N D S T E P
1. RESPONSIBLE FOR THE TB AND CA TESTING
OVERALL ISSUE TUBERCULOSIS AND
BRUCELLOSIS DECLARATION TO THE FARMER AFTER
PRIVATE VETERINARIAN HAS PERFORMED TEST. 2.
RESPONSIBLE FOR ALL CONTROLLED DISEASES IN
HIS/HER AREA INVOLVING THE HERD. 3. RESPONSIBLE
FOR THE COLLECTION OF SAMPLES FOR THE NATIONAL
RESIDUE PROGRAM.
The local State veterinarian is overall
responsible for the Tuberculosis and Brucellosis
testing of herds in his/her area. The herd is
initially tested officially twice at three month
interval for Tuberculosis and Brucellosis and
thereafter handed over to a Private Veterinarian.
Only the local State Veterinarian is responsible
for issuing the TB and CA declaration. The local
State Veterinarian interprets the CA results and
takes control of all positive farms (CA and TB).
7TASKS TO BE COMPLETED BY EACH OF THE DIFFERENT
ROLE PLAYERS.
PRIVATE VETERINARIAN
S E C O N D S T E P
DAIRY HERD INSPECTION
FARM VISIT 1. TEST HERD FOR TUBERCULOSIS AND
BRUCELLOSIS ACCORDING TO REGULATIONS 2.
INVOLVEMENT IN THE FOLLOWING ASPECTS OF THE HERD
- GENERAL HEALTH (DISEASE CONTROL AND
VACCINATION PROGRAM) - REPRODUCTION -
MASTITIS CONTROL AND PROGRAM 3. ISSUES A HERD
HEALTH DECLARATION ONLY IF INVOLVED AS STATED IN
2 ABOVE (EVERY SECOND YEAR)
The Private Veterinarian is required to be
involved in all aspects of herd health on the
farm. The herd is tested every second year for
Tuberculosis and Brucellosis. After each test
he/she reports to local State Veterinarian who
issues the TB and CA declaration.
8TASKS TO BE COMPLETED BY EACH OF THE DIFFERENT
ROLE PLAYERS.
S E C O N D S T E P
THE PROCESSSING FACILITY ASSISTANCE TO THE
FARMER
1. INSTITUTES AN OWN WATER CHECK SYSTEM FOR THE
WATER USED IN PARLOR OF THE FARMER.
2.
INSTITUTES TESTS FOR THE TOTAL BACTERIAL COUNTS
(TBC) ON MILK AND THE SOMATIC CELL COUNTS
(SCC). 3. INSTITUTE TESTS AT COLLECTION TO ENSURE
MILK COMPLIES WITH LOCAL LAWS AND REGULATIONS. 4.
INSITUTE A GAP TYPE AUDIT OF THE FARM.
The farmer is responsible for a water quality
check system if not instituted by the processing
facility. A GAP type audit system will ensure
that the farm meats all the requirements for
export registration.
9TASKS TO BE COMPLETED BY EACH OF THE DIFFERENT
ROLE PLAYERS.
PRIVATE VETERINARIAN
T H I R D S T E P
HERD HEALTH DECLARATION
OR
APPLICANT FARMER
DOCUMENTS -MEDICAL -TB AND CA DECL. -HERD HEALTH
DECL. -OFFICIAL WATER REPORT -BST DECL.
LOCAL STATE VETERINARIAN
TB AND CA DECLARATION
TB AND CA REPORT
CERT. OF ACCEPTABLITY OFFICIAL WATER REPORT
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH OFFICER
FAX
CERTIFYING STATE VETERINARIAN ONLY ACTS AFTER
RECEIVING THE NECESSARY DOCUMENTATION
LIAISON OFFICER FARMERS AT CHEESE FACTORY
RESULTS TBC AND SCC GAP AUDIT
REGISTRATION OF FARM PERMISSION TO DELIVER MILK
FOR THE EXPORT MARKET ON A YEARLY BASIS
CERTIFICATE
PERMISSION TO RECEIVE MILK FROM FARMER FOR EU
EXPORT MARKET
FAX
Only after receiving the relevant documentation,
the Certifying State Veterinarian will register
the farm to deliver milk for the export market.
10Standard Operating Procedures for Export
PLANT REGISTRATION INFORMATION PATH PAD
11PROCESSING PLANT REGISTRATION INFORMATION PATH
PAD
- As a prerequisite the processing plant should be
in possession of a Certificate of acceptability. - This document is obtained from the local
Environmental Health Practitioner (EHP) upon
application in terms of R918 of 1999. - If the EHP is satisfied that the processing
facility complies with the stipulations of
Government Notice no. R 918 of 1999 the Health
Act, 1977 (Act No. 63 of 1977) in respect of the
handling of food the EHP will issue the above
mentioned certificate.
12PROCESSING PLANT REGISTRATION INFORMATION PATH
PAD
- The processing facility must be in the possession
of a ZA NUMBER to be able to export. - This number is obtainable from the National
Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
(DAFF), Directorate Animal Health. - For this to happen the local state veterinarian
must send the necessary documentation through to
the Provincial Department of Agriculture for
screening and updating of data base by the
National Directorate Animal Health as the
competent authority.
13PROCESSING PLANT REGISTRATION INFORMATION PATH
PAD - EU
- LIST OF DOCUMENTS THAT MUST ACCOMPANY THE
APPLICATION TO THE NDA FOR APPROVAL TO EXPORT
DAIRY PRODUCTS. - Certificate of acceptability (Regulation 918)
- Latest inspection report. (INSPECTION REPORT)
- Brief description of the manufacturing process
- - List of ingredients and their functions.
- - Schematic flow-diagram of the manufacturing
- process
- - List of farmers supplying the plant
- Letter of recommendation from the State
Veterinarian. - If the application is approved by the
National DAFF they will allocate a ZA number to
the processing facility. This will be good enough
for the processing facility to export to some
SADC countries for instance.
14PROCESSING PLANT REGISTRATION INFORMATION PATH
PAD
- Application
- The owner of the processing facility contacts the
Local State Veterinarian (SV). - The SV supplies the owner with a form
APPLICATION FOR EXPORT APPROVAL. - After completion the owner returns the form to
the SV. - The owner also supplies the SV with the following
information - - 1. Detailed plan of facility.
- - 2. List of ingredients and their
functions. - - 3. Schematic flow-diagram of the
manufacturing process. - - 4. List of farmers supplying the plant.
- State Veterinarian
- The SV visits the processing facility and does an
inspection using a check list. Good
Manufacturing Practice (GMP) as a basis should at
least be in place. - After the visit the SV writes an INSPECTION
REPORT. The report is sent to facility who needs
to respond with timeframes for corrective actions
high lighted in the report. - The SV performs a re-inspection if necessary.
- Added to the above the processing facility will
have to ensure that all the farmers supplying the
milk that will be used for the production of the
dairy products for the export market comply with
the standards as described in the Farm
Registration Information Path. The exception
being yearly medical check-ups (EU). - The SV once satisfied sends the necessary
documentation via the (Prov.DAFF) to the National
Director Animal Health - National Director Animal Health
- The Director issues a ZA certificate if
satisfied.
15PROCESSING PLANT REGISTRATION INFORMATION PATH
PAD
- If the milk processing plant wants to export to
the EU, additional requirements must be set in
place. - A fully functional certified HACCP (Hazard
Analysis of Critical Control Points) system is a
necessity. This requires a dedicated team effort.
- The Provincial Department of Agriculture
together with the SV will be involved in the
inspection and recommendation of the milk
processing plant to export to the EU. A STANDARD
for the export of heat treated milk and milk
based products to the European Community has been
drawn up. This Standard is used together with the
relevant laws and regulations that govern this
industry in the Republic of South Africa, as well
as the relevant Directives of the EEC (in
particular the COUNCIL DIRECTIVE 92/46/EEC of 16
June 1992).
16PROCESSING PLANT REGISTRATION INFORMATION PATH
PAD
- The Provincial Department of Agriculture sends a
letter of recommendation through to the National
Directorate Animal Health which in return sends
a letter of recommendation through to the EU who
then approves the processing facility for export
to the EU. The EU will most probably send their
own delegation to inspect the processing facility
according to their standards. - Added to the above the processing facility will
have to ensure that all the farmers supplying the
milk that will be used for the production of the
dairy products for the export market comply with
the standards as described in the Farm
Registration Information Path as well as the
relevant Directives of the EEC (in particular the
COUNCIL DIRECTIVE 92/46/EEC of 16 June 1992).