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Scientific Notation and Archimedes

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Chapter 2 Scientific Notation and Archimedes Scientific Notation # x 10n # = greater than or equal to 1 and less than 10. n = any number -2,-1,0,1,2 – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Scientific Notation and Archimedes


1
Chapter 2
  • Scientific Notation and Archimedes

2
Scientific Notation
3
x 10n
  • greater than or equal to 1 and less than 10.
  • n any number -2,-1,0,1,2

4
Scientific Notation
.00000775 m
20 700 000 000 000 000 000 m
5
Scientific Notation
7.75 x 10-6 m
2.07 x 1019 m
6
Scientific Notation
7.75 x 10-6 m
2.07 x 1019 m
Now multiply them together
7
  • (7.75 x 10-6 m) x (2.07 x 1019 m)
  • 1.60425 x 1014

8
  • (7.75 x 10-6 m) x (2.07 x 1019 m)
  • 1.60425 x 1014
  • 1.60 x 1014 m2

9
There are 802 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 copper
atoms in this sample of copper sulfate.
10
8.02 x 1023 Cu atoms
There are 802 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 copper
atoms in this sample of copper sulfate.
11
The mass of a proton is 0.000 000 000 000 000
000 000 001 672 67g
12
1.67267 x 10-24g
The mass of a proton is 0.000 000 000 000 000
000 000 001 672 67g
13
Practice Problem
  • 8.02 x 1023 copper atoms
  • Each copper atom contains 29 protons
  • Mass of a proton is 1.67267 x 10-24 grams

14
Practice Problem
  • 8.02 x 1023 copper atoms.
  • Each copper atom contains 29 protons
  • Mass of a proton is 1.67267 x 10-24 grams
  • What is the mass of all of coppers protons in
    the sample?

15
Practice Problem
  • 8.02 x 1023 copper atoms.
  • Each copper atom contains 29 protons
  • Mass of a proton is 1.67267 x 10-24 grams
  • What is the mass of all of coppers protons in
    the sample?
  • (8.02 x 1023)(29)(1.67267 x 10-24 g)
    38.90295886g

16
Practice Problem
  • 8.02 x 1023 copper atoms.
  • Each copper atom contains 29 protons
  • Mass of a proton is 1.67267 x 10-24 grams
  • What is the mass of all of coppers protons in
    the sample?
  • (8.02 x 1023)(29)(1.67267 x 10-24 g)
    38.90295886g 38.9g

17
Archimedes
18
Archimedes and the Golden Crown
19
(No Transcript)
20
Homework
  • Worksheet Scientific Notation
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