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Title: Transformation sentences 3


1
Transformation sentences 3
2
Transformation sentences 3
  • Reformulate each sentence so that it includes the
    word in capitals on the right. You must not
    change the word in capitals but you may have to
    add other words to it to retain the original
    meaning of the sentence.

3
Transformation sentences 3
  • 1. The food was so good we had to leave a
    tip. SUCH

4
Transformation sentences 3
  • 1. The food was so good we had to leave a
    tip. SUCH1. It was such good food that we had to
    leave a tip.

5
Transformation sentences 3
  • 2. The computer was too expensive for me to
    buy. ENOUGH

6
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  • 2. The computer was too expensive for me to
    buy. ENOUGH2. I did not / didn't have enough
    money to buy the computer.

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  • 3. It's the most beautiful painting I've ever
    seen. SEEN

8
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  • 3. It's the most beautiful painting I've ever
    seen. SEEN3. I have never seen such a beautiful
    painting.

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  • 4. August has been much cooler than July. COOL

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  • 4. August has been much cooler than
    July. COOL4. July wasn't as cool as August.

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  • 5. I'm not as good at maths as you. BETTER

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  • 5. I'm not as good at maths as you. BETTER5. You
    are better at maths than me.

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  • 6. The course wasn't as easy as I'd
    expected. MORE

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  • 6. The course wasn't as easy as I'd
    expected. MORE6. The course was more difficult
    than I'd expected.

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  • 7. This car isn't safe enough to drive. DANGEROUS

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  • 7. This car isn't safe enough to
    drive. DANGEROUS7. This car is too dangerous to
    drive.

17
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  • 8. This exercise is easier than the last
    one. HARD

18
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  • 8. This exercise is easier than the last
    one. HARD8. This exercise is not as hard as the
    last one.

19
Transformation sentences 3
  • 9. The police tell a suspect his rights before
    they arrest him. TOLD

20
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  • 9. The police tell a suspect his rights before
    they arrest him. TOLD9. A suspect is told his
    rights before the police arrest him.

21
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  • 10. Did we send that letter to Mr Thomas? WAS

22
Transformation sentences 3
  • 10. Did we send that letter to Mr
    Thomas? WAS10. Do you know if that letter/the
    letter was sent to Mr Thomas? / Was that letter
    sent to

23
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  • 11. We haven't set a date for the wedding
    yet. BEEN

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  • 11. We haven't set a date for the wedding
    yet. BEEN11. A date for the wedding has not been
    set yet.

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  • 12. They will have given him the news by
    now. TOLD

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  • 12. They will have given him the news by
    now. TOLD12. He will have been told the news by
    now.

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  • 13. Experts estimate that most people now have
    access to the Internet. IS

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  • 13. Experts estimate that most people now have
    access to the Internet. IS13. It is estimated
    that most people now have access to the Internet.

29
Transformation sentences 3
  • 14. The garage on the corner usually repairs my
    car. HAVE

30
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  • 14. The garage on the corner usually repairs my
    car. HAVE14. I usually have my car repaired by
    the garage on the corner.

31
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  • 15. Steve definitely didn't write that essay.
    HAVE

32
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  • 15. Steve definitely didn't write that essay.
    HAVE15. That essay can't have been written by
    Steve.

33
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  • 16. The police have cancelled the
    demonstration. HAS

34
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  • 16. The police have cancelled the
    demonstration. HAS16. The demonstration has been
    cancelled by the police.

35
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  • 17. 'What do you think of the college?' she asked
    me. ASKED

36
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  • 17. 'What do you think of the college?' she asked
    me. ASKED17. She asked me what I thought of the
    college.

37
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  • 18. 'I'll call you later tonight,' Keith
    promised. WOULD

38
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  • 18. 'I'll call you later tonight,' Keith
    promised. WOULD18. Keith promised that he would
    call later that night.

39
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  • 19. 'I didn't break the window,' said the
    boy. DENIED

40
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  • 19. 'I didn't break the window,' said the
    boy. DENIED19. The boy denied breaking / having
    broken the window.

41
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  • 20. 'Why don't you come round this
    evening?' SUGGESTED

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  • 20. 'Why don't you come round this
    evening?' SUGGESTED20. She suggested (that) I
    should go round that evening.

43
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  • 21. 'You look really tired,' he told her. SAID

44
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  • 21. 'You look really tired,' he told
    her. SAID21. He said she looked really tired.

45
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  • 22. 'You must do your homework tonight,' the
    teacher said. TOLD

46
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  • 22. 'You must do your homework tonight,' the
    teacher said. TOLD22. The teacher told me / us
    to do my / our homework that night.

47
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  • 23. 'What's your name?' he asked. KNOW

48
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  • 23. 'What's your name?' he asked. KNOW23. He
    wanted to know what my name was / is.

49
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  • 24. 'I might be late for dinner,' he told
    me. INFORMED

50
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  • 24. 'I might be late for dinner,' he told
    me. INFORMED24. He informed me (that) he might
    be late for dinner.

51
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  • 25. I went to the office then remembered it was
    my day off. HAVE

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  • 25. I went to the office then remembered it was
    my day off. HAVE25. I need not have gone to the
    office as it was my day off.

53
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  • 26. Perhaps we missed the correct turning. MIGHT

54
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  • 26. Perhaps we missed the correct turning.
    MIGHT26. We might have missed the correct
    turning.

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  • 27. I'm afraid you can't smoke in here. ALLOWED

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  • 27. I'm afraid you can't smoke in
    here. ALLOWED27. You are not allowed to smoke in
    here.

57
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  • 28. They will expect you to wear a suit for the
    interview. HAVE

58
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  • 28. They will expect you to wear a suit for the
    interview. HAVE28. You will have to wear a suit
    for the interview.

59
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  • 29. I'd see a doctor if I were you. OUGHT

60
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  • 29. I'd see a doctor if I were you. OUGHT29. You
    ought to see a doctor.

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  • 30. He couldn't swim until he was in his
    twenties. ABLE

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  • 30. He couldn't swim until he was in his
    twenties. ABLE30. He wasn't able to swim until
    he was in his twenties.

63
Transformation sentences 3
  • 31. We got a table at the restaurant without a
    reservation. NEED

64
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  • 31. We got a table at the restaurant without a
    reservation. NEED31. We did not need to book a
    table at the restaurant.

65
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  • 32. You were expected to answer all the questions
    on the exam paper. ANSWERED

66
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  • 32. You were expected to answer all the questions
    on the exam paper. ANSWERED32. You should have
    answered all the questions on the exam paper.

67
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  • 33. I only told you because I thought you would
    be interested. TOLD

68
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  • 33. I only told you because I thought you would
    be interested. TOLD33. I would not have told you
    if I had thought you weren't interested.

69
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  • 34. I won't organise the party unless you arrange
    the food. LONG

70
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  • 34. I won't organise the party unless you arrange
    the food. LONG34. I'll organise the party as
    long as you arrange the food.

71
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  • 35. I think it would be a good idea to speak to
    the manager first. WAS

72
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  • 35. I think it would be a good idea to speak to
    the manager first. WAS35. If I was you I would
    speak to the manager first.

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  • 36. If you do the washing up I'll make the
    coffee. PROVIDED

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  • 36. If you do the washing up I'll make the
    coffee. PROVIDED36. I'll make the coffee
    provided you do the washing up.

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  • 37. You're tired because you keep staying up
    late. WENT

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  • 37. You're tired because you keep staying up
    late. WENT37. If you went to bed earlier, you
    wouldn't be so tired.

77
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  • 38. You never enter competitions so you'll never
    win anything. MIGHT

78
Transformation sentences 3
  • 38. You never enter competitions so you'll never
    win anything. MIGHT38. If you entered
    competitions you might win something.

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  • 39. The reason I haven't got much money is
    because Im so generous. POOR

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  • 39. The reason I haven't got much money is
    because Im so generous. POOR39. If I weren't /
    wasn't so generous I wouldn't be so poor.

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  • 40. I've been so happy since I met you. MIGHT

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  • 40. I've been so happy since I met
    you. MIGHT40. I might not have been so happy if
    I hadn't met you.

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  • 41. I'd love to know how John is getting on. KNEW

84
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  • 41. I'd love to know how John is getting
    on. KNEW41. I wish I knew how John was / is
    getting on.

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  • 42. You should take an umbrella with you. BETTER

86
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  • 42. You should take an umbrella with
    you. BETTER42. You had better take an umbrella
    with you.

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  • 43. I think taxes should be increased. TIME

88
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  • 43. I think taxes should be increased. TIME43. It
    is time taxes were increased.

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  • 44. He behaves like the President of the
    company. THOUGH

90
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  • 44. He behaves like the President of the
    company. THOUGH44. He acts as though he were /
    was the President of the company.

91
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  • 45. I regret not inviting Cathy to the
    party. ONLY

92
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  • 45. I regret not inviting Cathy to the
    party. ONLY45. If only I had invited Cathy to
    the party.

93
Transformation sentences 3
  • 46. I'd prefer you to get home early
    tonight. RATHER

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  • 46. I'd prefer you to get home early
    tonight. RATHER
  • 46. I would rather you got home early tonight.

95
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  • 47. It's a pity the car is so expensive. WISH

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  • 47. It's a pity the car is so expensive. WISH47.
    I wish the car were not / was not so expensive. I
    wish the car was cheaper.

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  • 48. It will be better for you to come alone.
    SOONER

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  • 48. It will be better for you to come alone.
    SOONER48. I would sooner you came alone.

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Transformation sentences 3
  • 49. It's really important that you pay the bill
    today. REMEMBER

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  • 49. It's really important that you pay the bill
    today. REMEMBER49. You must remember to pay the
    bill today.

101
Transformation sentences 3
  • 50. I think it would be a good idea if you joined
    the beginners' class. SUGGEST

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  • 50. I think it would be a good idea if you joined
    the beginners' class. SUGGEST50. I suggest that
    you join the beginners' class.

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  • 51. Meeting John in town was really
    surprising. EXPECT

104
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  • 51. Meeting John in town was really
    surprising. EXPECT51. I did not expect to meet
    John in town.

105
Transformation sentences 3
  • 52. In the future she became a successful
    businesswoman. WENT

106
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  • 52. In the future she became a successful
    businesswoman. WENT52. She went on to become a
    successful businesswoman.

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  • 53. I'll help you with your homework. MIND

108
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  • 53. I'll help you with your homework. MIND53. I
    do not mind helping you with your homework.

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Transformation sentences 3
  • 54. I hated driving on the left at first but now
    it's OK. USED

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  • 54. I hated driving on the left at first but now
    it's OK. USED54. I am used to / have got used
    to driving on the left now.

111
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  • 55. Don't bother to apply for the job. POINT

112
Transformation sentences 3
  • 55. Don't bother to apply for the
    job. POINT55. There is no point in applying for
    the job.

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Transformation sentences 3
  • 56. Did you succeed in passing the exam? MANAGE

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  • 56. Did you succeed in passing the
    exam? MANAGE56. Did you manage to pass the exam?

115
Transformation sentences 3
  • 57. I'm excited about the holiday. LOOKING

116
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  • 57. I'm excited about the holiday. LOOKING57. I
    am looking forward to the holiday.

117
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  • 58. The bomb exploded early this morning OFF

118
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  • 58. The bomb exploded early this
    morning OFF58. The bomb went off early this
    morning.

119
Transformation sentences 3
  • 59. Why don't you start doing a sport? TAKING

120
Transformation sentences 3
  • 59. Why don't you start doing a
    sport? TAKING59. Have you thought about taking
    up a sport?

121
Transformation sentences 3
  • 60. His parents raised him very strictly. UP

122
Transformation sentences 3
  • 60. His parents raised him very
    strictly. UP60. His parents brought him up very
    strictly.

123
Transformation sentences 3
  • 61. They've cancelled the wedding. OFF

124
Transformation sentences 3
  • 61. They've cancelled the wedding. OFF61. They
    have called off the wedding. / The wedding has
    been called off.

125
Transformation sentences 3
  • 62. I don't think they should abolish military
    service. AWAY

126
Transformation sentences 3
  • 62. I don't think they should abolish military
    service. AWAY62. They shouldn't do away with
    military service.

127
Transformation sentences 3
  • 63. I've got to reduce the amount of sweets I
    eat. DOWN

128
Transformation sentences 3
  • 63. I've got to reduce the amount of sweets I
    eat. DOWN63. I must cut down on the amount of
    sweets I eat.

129
Transformation sentences 3
  • 64. My host family will let you stay with us. UP

130
Transformation sentences 3
  • 64. My host family will let you stay with
    us. UP64. My host family will put you up.

131
Transformation sentences 3
  • 65. Thieves have burgled our house. INTO

132
Transformation sentences 3
  • 65. Thieves have burgled our house. INTO65. Our
    house has been broken into.

133
Transformation sentences 3
  • 66. Businesses are said to be worried about
    interest rates. CONCERN

134
Transformation sentences 3
  • 66. Businesses are said to be worried about
    interest rates. CONCERN66. There is said to be
    concern / is apparently concern amongst
    businesses about interest rates.

135
Transformation sentences 3
  • 67. 'I don't share your views on politics,' he
    said. AGREE

136
Transformation sentences 3
  • 67. 'I don't share your views on politics,' he
    said. AGREE67. He told me he did not agree with
    my views on politics.

137
Transformation sentences 3
  • 68. Loans must be repaid in full. BACK

138
Transformation sentences 3
  • 68. Loans must be repaid in full. BACK
  • 68. You must pay back all the money. / Loans must
    be paid back in full.

139
Transformation sentences 3
  • 69. There have been more redundancies this
    year. NUMBER

140
Transformation sentences 3
  • 69. There have been more redundancies this
    year. NUMBER
  • 69. There has been an increase in the number of
    redundancies this year.

141
Transformation sentences 3
  • 70. I'm sorry but you must not smoke
    here. FORBIDDEN

142
Transformation sentences 3
  • 70. I'm sorry but you must not smoke
    here. FORBIDDEN70. I'm afraid smoking is
    forbidden here.

143
Transformation sentences 3
  • 71. I don't think it's a good idea to get married
    too early. IN

144
Transformation sentences 3
  • 71. I don't think it's a good idea to get married
    too early. IN71. I don't believe in getting
    married too early.

145
Transformation sentences 3
  • 72. Did you manage to convince him? IN

146
Transformation sentences 3
  • 72. Did you manage to convince him? IN72. Did
    you succeed in convincing him?
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