Title: SAFETY FIRST
1SAFETY FIRST
2NEP Safety
- It is the intention of NEP Broadcasting for all
of its divisions to initiate and maintain
complete accident prevention and safety training
programs and ensure a safe work environment for
staff, clients, vendors, etc. Each and every
employee working for NEP are responsible for the
safety and health of those persons in their
charge, coworkers, and others that may be on-site
or in any NEP facility. By accepting mutual
responsibility to participate in all safety
practices, we will all contribute to the well
being of our co-workers, clients, guests and the
public.
3Section 1
- Office Ergonomics
- Proper Lifting Techniques
- Fire Safety
- Blood borne Pathogens
4Section 2
- Shop Safety House Keeping and Materials
Handling/Storage - Compressed Gas Cylinders
- Heat Stress Prevention
- Pest Awareness
5Section 3
- Eye Wash Station
- Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
- Hearing Conservation
- Tool Safety
- Fall Protection
- Ladders
- Fall Protection/Ladders
6Section 4
- Hazard Identification and Communication
- Forklift Safety and Requirements
- Emergency Preparedness Plans
7Ergonomics
Ergonomics at NEP
The purpose of ergonomics is to fit the workplace
to the worker and help reduce injuries associated
with repetitive motion, unnatural positions, and
excessive forces.. Ergonomically correct
equipment is available to all employees. Contact
your supervisor or Human Resources if you have a
specific requirement.
8Office Ergonomics
- Office Ergonomics include such items as
- Your Chair
- Your Keyboard
- Monitor, Document Telephone
9Office Ergonomics Contd
10Office Ergonomics Contd
- Pauses Breaks
- Once you have correctly set up your computer
workstation, use good work habits. No matter how
perfect the environment, prolonged, static
postures will inhibit blood circulation and cause
aches and pains. - Take short 1-2 minute stretch breaks every 30
minutes. After each hour of work, take a break
or change tasks for at least 5 minutes. Always
try to get away from your computer during lunch
breaks. - Avoid eye fatigue by resting and refocusing your
eyes periodically. Look away from the monitor
and focus on something in the distance. - Rest your eyes by covering them with your palms
for 10-15 seconds. - Use correct posture when working. Keep moving as
much as possible. -
11Office Ergonomics and Telephones
- Placing the telephone too far away can cause you
to repeatedly reach, resulting in strain on the
shoulder, arm, and neck. - Potential Hazard
- Prolonged conversations with the phone pinched
between your shoulder and head (Figure 1) may
cause stress and neck pain. - Possible Solution
- Use of the speaker that is located on the
telephone for hands free use. - Hold telephone with a hand do not pinch between
shoulder and head.
Figure 1.Awkward posture
during telephone use
12Ergonomics Contd
Lifting Carrying
Work Smarter Not Harder
Always use proper technique to help avoid
strains and injuries due to lifting and carrying
- Keep the load close
- Proper Lifting Techniques
- Plan ahead
- Get help when you need it
- Avoid pushing or pulling when possible
13Proper Lifting Techniques
- Move items close to your body and use your legs
when lifting an item from a low location. - Store and place materials that need to be
manually lifted and transported at "power zone"
height, about mid-thigh to mid-chest. - Minimize bending and reaching by placing heavy
objects on shelves, tables, or racks. - Avoid twisting, especially when bending forward
while lifting. Turn by moving the feet rather
than twisting the torso. - Keep your elbows close to your body and keep the
load as close to your body as possible. - Break down loads into smaller units and carry one
in each hand to equalize loads. Use buckets with
handles, or similar devices, to carry loose
items. - Optimize employee access to heavy items through
good housekeeping and preplanning.
14 Correct Incorrect
15 Safety Guidelines for NEP Employees Contd
Fire Safety
- Fire prevention is an important aspect of NEPs
safety philosophy. - To reduce the risk of fire at the facility you
should use products with a high - flashpoint, and eliminate non-essential
flammable and combustible materials in the - workplace.
- Fire extinguishers
- Improper use of fire extinguishers can lead to
serious injury or death. - Fire extinguishers are located throughout the
facility, but at no time is any - employee required or obligated to use a fire
extinguisher. - If you choose to not use the fire extinguisher
close doors behind you in - order to restrict oxygen to fire.
16 Safety Guidelines for NEP Employees Contd
How to Use a Fire Extinguisher
All fire extinguishers located at NEP are
operated in the same manner. The acronym
P.A.S.S. can help you remember the correct way to
use a fire extinguisher.
P Pull the pin at the top of the cylinder. A
Aim the nozzle at the base of the fire (do not
hold the cone of a CO2 extinguisher). S Squeeze
the handle. S Sweep the contents from side to
side at the base of the fire until it goes out.
If you use an extinguisher, give the
extinguisher to the Facilities Manager. Do not
hang it back up.
17Pull the pin. This will allow you to discharge
the extinguisher.
Aim at the base of the fire. If you aim at the
flames (which is frequently the temptation), the
extinguishing agent will fly right through and do
no good. You want to hit the fuel.
Squeeze the top handle or lever. This depresses a
button that releases the pressurized
extinguishing agent in the extinguisher.
Sweep from side to side until the fire is
completely out. Start using the extinguisher from
a safe distance away, then move forward. Once the
fire is out, keep an eye on the area in case it
re-ignites.
18Bloodborne Pathogens
- Bloodborne Pathogens means pathogenic
microorganisms that are present in human blood
and can cause disease in humans. These pathogens
include, but are not limited to, hepatitis B
virus (HBV) and human immunodeficiency virus
(HIV). - Universal precautions shall be observed to
prevent contact with blood or other potentially
infectious materials. Under circumstances in
which differentiation between body fluid types is
difficult or impossible, all body fluids shall be
considered potentially infectious materials. - If employee is injured, call emergency services
immediately if necessary. - Stay away from contact with blood or bodily
fluids. - Use proper PPE if touching any contaminated
materials. - Properly dispose of contaminated materials.
- Disinfect all areas contaminated.
19Section 2
- Shop Safety House Keeping and Materials
Handling/Storage - Compressed Gas Cylinders
- Heat Stress Prevention
- Pest Awareness
20 Safety Guidelines for NEP Employees
Shop Safety
Due to the large number of employees, visitors,
and contractors traveling through the shop area,
safety is a high priority
- A clean workspace is essential for a safe
working environment. - Wires, boxes, and other pieces of equipment
should not be left on the floor. - If items must be on the floor, move the items
so that the fire escape routes are - kept clear.
21Housekeeping
- Active work areas shall be kept free of
equipment, such as lashing gear, and materials
not in use, and clear of debris, projecting
nails, strapping and other objects not necessary
to the work in progress. - NEP shall eliminate conditions causing slippery
walking and working surfaces in immediate areas
used by employees. - Items shall not be placed at any location where
it interferes with the free movement of drafts. - Poor housekeeping limits proper access to objects
being lifted, and forces awkward postures.
22Materials Handling and Storage
- Where mechanical handling equipment is used,
sufficient safe clearances shall be allowed for
aisles, at loading docks, through doorways and
wherever turns or passage must be made. - Aisles and passageways shall be kept clear and in
good repair, with no obstruction across or in
aisles that could create a hazard. - Permanent aisles and passageways shall be
appropriately marked. - Storage areas shall be kept free from
accumulation of materials that constitute hazards
from tripping, fire, explosion, or pest
harborage. - Covers and/or guard- rails shall be provided to
protect personnel from the hazards of open pits,
tanks, vats, ditches, etc.
23Compressed Gases (Cylinders)
- Hazards
- Flammable or Combustible
- Explosive
- Corrosive
- Poisonous
- or a combination of hazards
24Compressed Gases Contd
- Storage
- Store separately (Full, Empty, In-Service) and in
a well ventilated area - Must be properly secured at all times
- Oxygen cylinders and cylinders containing
flammable gas shall be stored separately - 20 feet
- Fire Wall
- Marked clearly with appropriate warning signs
- Designate as a No Smoking Area
- Fitted with cap valve
- Keep away from sources of heat
25Compressed Gases Contd
- When Moving
- Always use a hand cart
- Get help moving if necessary
- When Transporting use cap valve
- Do not drag or roll cylinder
26Fire Emergencies (Compressed Gases)
- Contact immediate supervisor
- If you have any concerns evacuate to mustering
point - Move gas cylinders out of potential fire areas
- Reduce temperature of cylinder with water hose
- Shut-off gas supply to ignited flammable gas
leaks - Gas cylinder involved in fire must be taken out
of service and returned to supplier for
inspection before being used again
27Heat Stress Prevention
Preparing for the Heat
A variety of administrative and engineering
controls can be introduced to minimize exposure
to heat. In general, the simplest and least
expensive methods of reducing heat and humidity
can be accomplished by
- Perform heavy workloads in the morning or evening
to prevent overheating - Provide water/Gatorade, work rest cycles, job
rotation - Opening windows in hot work areas
- Using fans
- Using other methods of creating airflow such as
exhaust ventilation or air blowers.
28Pest Awareness
- Insects (Prevention)
- Cover majority of skin
- Use insect repellent
- Limit work from dusk till dawn
- Eliminate stagnant water
- Spiders (Prevention)
- Avoid working around secluded areas indoors and
outdoors with out proper protection - i.e. long sleeve shirt, pants, gloves
- Eliminate cluttered areas in shop
- i.e. old boxes, lumber, old work cloths
- Be aware of boxes/cases or any other shipped
items from other destinations
29Section 3
- Eye Wash Station
- Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
- Hearing Conservation
- Tool Safety
- Fall Protection
- Ladders
- Fall Protection/Ladders
30Safety Guidelines for NEP Employees-Contd
How to Use the Emergency Eye Wash Station
An emergency eye wash station is located in the
wash area and is attached to the sink near the
Restroom Entrance.
- To operate the eye wash unit
- Pull down the tray (black). This action should
automatically activate the water spray. - Hold eyelids open with thumbs and forefingers
and rotate eyes back and forth. - Bathe both eyes simultaneously for 15 minutes.
- Seek medical attention immediately after use.
31Personal Protective Equipment
Personal Protective Equipment at NEP
Engineering controls will be the primary method
used to eliminate or minimize hazards in the
workplace. When such controls are not practical
or applicable, personal protective equipment will
be used.
- Gloves
- Always use the proper gloves when handling
materials - Eye Protection
- Table Saw, Chop Saw, Grinders, during set-up and
when anyone is working above you or there is a
potential hazard to your eye. - Respiratory Protection
- Any sprays or chemicals (Dust, sanding, glues)
32Hearing Conservation
- Hearing protection
- Hearing protection should be used while operating
power tools. - Use hearing protection whenever noise levels
become irritating or painful. - Use disposable foam earplugs that are available.
- Possible areas of hazardous noise exposure are
- Carpentry/Fabrication areas
- Air Pressure Equipment
- Vehicle Maintenance Areas
- Audio Equipment
- Areas Near Internal Combustion Engines (Trucks,
Forklifts)
33Tool Safety
Tool Safety at NEP
Cluttered, poorly lit, and unclean work areas can
increase the risk of an incident in the
workplace. Do not operate power tools in the
presence of flammable liquids, gases, or dust.
Power tools can ignite dust and fumes. Keep
bystanders and visitors away while operating a
power tool.
- Electric Tools
- Powered Abrasive Wheel Tools
- Pneumatic Tools
- Hydraulic Power Tools
34Fall Protection
Fall Protection at NEP
The NEPs Fall Protection Program will apply to
all employees who are exposed to unprotected
sides or edges of surfaces that present a falling
hazard of six feet or more to a lower level.
- Aerial Lifts
- Fall Hazards
-
35Fall Protection Contd
Aerial Lifts
Aerial lifts include the following types of
vehicle-mounted aerial devices used to elevate
personnel to job sites above ground You must be
a certified to operate the following equipment
- Articulating boom platforms Fall Protection
required. - Extensible or telescoping boom platforms Fall
Protection required. - Vehicle-mounted bucket lifts Fall Protection
required. - Scissor lifts- Fall Protection required unless
all railings are in place with toe boards, mid
rail and a top rail of 42 inches. - Personal man lifts or Forklift cages are
lightweight and designed for one person to use
indoors with the use of Fall Protection.
36Fall Protection Contd
Open Areas with Fall Hazards
Safety Harnesss must be worn when working in an
area with a fall hazard of 4 feet or greater.
Report to your supervisor for the appropriate use
of fall protection equipment.
Safety Harness
Railing Protection
37Fall Protection (Ladders)
- Checklist
- Always inspect any ladder for damage or defect
prior to use - Inspect for
- Broken or missing rungs or steps
- Broken or split side rails
- Defective or missing safety feet
- Corrosion
- Securely fitting components between steps and
side rails - Rungs that are free of grease and oil
- No splinters or sharp points that may snag
clothing. - Check that moving parts operate freely without
binding - Wheels or pulleys are properly lubricated
38Ladders
- Do not use any ladder that is missing a step or
damaged in a way. - Never use top rung of ladder to work from.
- Single ladders longer than 30 feet shall not be
supplied. - Safety feet and other auxiliary equipment shall
be kept in good condition to insure proper
performance. - Metal bearings of locks, wheels, pulleys, etc.,
shall be frequently lubricated. - Safety feet and other auxiliary equipment shall
be kept in good condition to insure proper
performance. -
- This is improperly using
the top rung - of this step ladder to
work from.
39Section 4
- Hazard Identification and Communication
- Forklift Safety and Requirements
- Emergency Preparedness Plans
40Hazard Identification
Hazard Identification Form
- Reason for Hazard Identification Form
- Provides the Safety Coordinator with your
safety concerns
- Benefits
- Allows NEP to provide you with a safe and
healthy work environment - Employees will not be retaliated against for
offering safety suggestions - Location
- E-mail Safety_at_nepinc.com with any safety
concerns.
41Hazard Communication
42Hazard Communication Contd
Purpose
A Hazard Communication Program (HCP) has been
developed for NEP to ensure that effective
procedures and practices are in place so that you
have access to appropriate information on the
chemicals and other substances that you may work
with.
- 29 CFR 1910.1200 states that as an employee you
have the right-to-know what - hazardous substances are used at your
workplace.
43Hazard Communication Contd
How to Use Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS)?
- Determine the name of the product.
- Search for the product name in the MSDS INDEX.
- The INDEX is in alphabetical order and uses the
first letter of the product name. - The product name is highlighted yellow or blue on
each MSDS sheet. - If unable to find the product on the MSDS INDEX
check the index by the first letter of the
product manufacturers name. - Find the proper tab that corresponds with the
materials location in the MSDS INDEX. - Use the Terms and Abbreviations sheet to answer
any questions on the MSDS sheets. - The abbreviation sheet is located after the MSDS
INDEX.
44Forklift Requirements
45Forklift Safety Contd
General Forklift Information
Forklifts, also known as powered industrial
trucks, are used in numerous work settings,
primarily to move materials. Each year in the
United States, nearly 100 workers are killed and
another 20,000 are seriously injured in
forklift-related incidents.
46Forklift Safety Contd
General Forklift Information
NEP employees, freelancers, and other temporary
workers who have not been trained and certified
by NEP to operate forklifts will NOT be permitted
to operate the equipment.
NEP employees, freelancers, and other temporary
workers under 18 years of age will NOT be
permitted to operate forklifts.
47Emergency Preparedness Plan
At Screenworks/Live Power
48 Purpose of the Emergency Preparedness Plan
The Emergency Preparedness Plan (EPP) is used to
address emergencies that Screenworks and
LivePower may reasonably expect. The plan is
designed to assist employees and management at
NEP in making good decisions during times of
crisis.
49Organization and Staff Responsibilities Contd
Evacuation and Staff Accountability
NEP takes alarms seriously. All Staff should
evacuate the facility when an alarm is activated.
- Employees should quickly and calmly evacuate
the facility upon alarm activation. - Alert others in the vicinity on your way out
50Organization and Staff Responsibilities Contd
Meeting Point Location
EMPLOYEE MEETING POINTS
- All Employees.. Front of the
building - Screenworks and Live Power will determine who
will take roll call.
51Natural Disasters
- Earthquake
- Evacuate the building immediately and proceed to
mustering point - Stay away from all storage racks while evacuating
- Take shelter under a sturdy table or desk until
objects quit falling if unable to make it to
mustering point - If there is no shelter in the area cover your
face and head with your arms and crouch in an
inside corner of the building - Earthquakes usually come in intervals of 2-3 so
take caution before proceeding to meeting point
52Chemical Releases
Incidental Releases
- Incidental releases are small chemical spills
that have not caused injuries and do not - require evacuation.
- Before attempting to clean-up a spill, there is
a spill clean up kit in the fabrication area with
directions of use. - Proper clean-up and disposal procedures should
be followed.
53Emergency Releases
- Emergency releases are any chemical releases that
can cause injury or death and requires immediate
evacuation of the facility. - Employees should not attempt to contain or clean
up emergency chemical releases. - Contact your nearest HAZMAT teams will contain
and decontaminated any hazardous chemical release
at Screenworks/Livepower.
54Bomb Threats
Procedures for employees receiving a bomb threat
- Immediately dial 9-911
- Contact your supervisor or send someone else
to contact him/her. - Do not touch any suspicious objects.
DO NOT USE PORTABLE COMMUNICATION DEVICES TO
NOTIFY OTHER EMPLOYEES OF THE PROBLEM.
55Power Outages
Employee procedures
- Remain at your workstation unless directed
differently by your supervisor. - Assist one another until electricity is turned
back on. - Emergency lights located throughout the
facility will last approximately 90 min. before
- shutting off.
-
- Use all available light sources except candles
and open flames.
56In Case of an Accident/Incident
- Scan the area for safety
- If needed call 911 or seek medical treatment
- Get assistance
- Use the first aid kits as needed
- Please report to Safety Coordinator with
appropriate Incident Report Form
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