????TeamSpirit

1
????TeamSpirit

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2
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• ??????EMBA???
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• ????????????,?RD Management(SSCI)???????(TSSCI)?
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3
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6
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• Mednick ???????????,????????????,?????????????????
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• Bono????????????,?????,??????????
• Guilford ?????????????????????,???????????,?????,?
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7
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• ???-???????????
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8
??????????

• Training???????????????????,?1986?16 ?1991?32?
• Creative Leadership Center (CLC)????????????????
• ?????????????????????????????????,????????????????
  ????

?? ?? ???
1989 47? 5???????
1990 65? 20???????
9
??????????

• Microsoft ?Minnesota Mining ? Manufacturing??????
  ?????????????????????? ?
• 1988?1992?,????????????????33??????????????????
  ?????????????????

10
????????-????????

• ????(Wallas,1926)
• ???
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11
?????????

• Amabile ?????????,???????,????????????

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1
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2
3
12
????????

• Amabile(1998)?????????
• ????????????
• ??????????????
• ????????????????(??)

13
????????

• ?????????
• ???????????????????????? ??????
• ?????????????????????????
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• ????????????????,????????
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• ??130??????????????????
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14
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• Woodman, Sawyer and Griffin
• ??,??,??,????,??????????
• Oldham and Cummings
• ???????????????????????????????????????????
  ???????

15
?????

• ??????????(Davis)
• ?????????,???????????
• ??????????????
• ?????? ,????????????

16
Warm up??1
17
Warm up??2
18
?????-?????

• Brain Storming ?????(Osborn)
• ????
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19
?????-?????

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20
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• SCAMPER ??
• S ?? E ??,??
• C ?? R ??
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21
?????- Raudsepp Exercise

• Raudsepp Exercise
• ????? ?????
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22
?????????(?)
????? ????? ????? ?????
?? ?? ?? ??
??? 12.67 16.90 11.25 17.60
??? 6.97 11.33 8.13 9.01
??? 3.96 5.94 4.04 6.92
??? 5.81 12.9 6.88 14.0
29.41 47.07 30.30 47.53
23
?????????(?)
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??? ??? 17 25
??? ??? 13 23
???? ??? 12 16
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?????? ??? 25 19
24
????????

• ???????? (Creative Problem Solving CPS)
• ?????????????????????????,???????????????,???????
  ,?????????
• ???????????Osborn??????,?Parnes?????????????????
  ????????

25
????????

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26
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• ????????????????,????????????????????????,???????,
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• Who, What, When, Where, How, Why

27
?.??????????

• ???????????????,?????????????
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28
?.??????????(?)

• ??????????????????????????,???????????,??????????
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29
?.?????????

• ???????,???SCAMPER???????
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30
?.???????1

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31
?.???????2

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32
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33
?.????

• ????????,????????????,??????????????,???????????
  ??,????????????,??????????????

34
CPS????????
????????? ????
?????????????????? ??????????????????????????,????????????????????
??????????????? ???????????????????????????,????????????????????????????
????????????????????? ????????????????????
35
CPS????????(?)
????????? ????
???????????????? ??????????????????????????????
??????????????????? ???????????????,???????,????????
???????????,???????? ????????????????,??????????
36
?2-2-1 ????????????????? ???? Philip A Titus
(2000)
37
??????????

• ????????????
• ??????????
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• ???
• ????????????
• ??
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38
?????????????
Internet Creativity Support System
39
???????????????

• ???????
• ??????????
• ??????????(GDSS)
• ?????????????????
• ???????
• ???????????

40
Teamwork Groupware
Same Time
Different Time
Project/team rooms Shared offices
Same Place
Multi-media presentation systems Key-pad based
voting tools Facilitated meetings using a PC
Networked PCs based GDSS
Different Place
Screen sharing Audio/video conferencing
E-mail Data file sharing Group authoring
tools Computer conferencing
Instant messaging
41
Generic Problem-Solving Process and TeamSpirit
TeamSpirit Toolbox
TeamSpirit Meeting Management Tool
Share information Discussion forum Structured
brainstorming BrainstormingIdea
consolidation Rate alternative Rank
alternatives Select alternatives Multicriteria
evaluation
Idea generation
Divergent Thinking
Generic Problem Solving Process
Idea Organization
Convergent Thinking
Alternative Evaluation
42
Problem-Solving Life Cycle
Problem-Solving Life Cycle
Identify problems or opportunities
Create/design solutions or systems
Generic Problem Solving Process
Implement solutions or systems
Idea generation
Idea Organization
Iteration
Alternative Evaluation
43
Decision Information Center (1st Generation)
44
University of Arizona (2nd Generation)
45
Federal Aviation Administration Washington, D.C
.
46
Portable Lab
Gjensidige Insurance Oslo, Norway
47
??????????????????
?????? ??????
??????? ?? ??
????????? ??(??) ??(??)
????????? ??? ???
????????? ??? ???
?????????? ?? ??????
??????????? ???????? ????
?????????? ?????? ???????
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The End!