Title: Pr
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2Renaissance
- Warning to New Yorkers
- Neither the arguments nor the architectural
project developed henceforth should be allowed to
be side-tracked by dishonest criticisms. The
purpose of the team is not to lecture anyone or
to try to convert anyone. - No one in the team intends to lecture anyone
about anything. - This project is influenced by the European
Christian culture of its members and more
particularly of its author. His cultural
references are the values imbuing the society in
which he lives. As a Frenchman he is interested
in architecture and sculpture and is familiar
with churches and cathedrals, the work of Rodin
and Brancusi (and even that of Bartholdi ). This
project is not about setting one principle
against another, one philosophy against another
and even less one religion against one another.
It is only about putting forward one
architectural project that could enhance the
lives of New Yorkers.
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Project philosophy The architecture of the
grandest cathedral or the humblest church or
chapel bespeaks a wish to raise oneself towards
God, a desire to rise above the human condition,
to forget ones selfish actions. The building of
skyscrapers follows this aspiration to rise
higher, to the highest point possible. It is a
pagan version which is closer to the tower of
Babel, that attempt at vying with God which was
ultimately punished for its arrogance. Let us
try to find a more noble meaning again, to return
to the spirit of the cathedrals builders by
building a modern cathedral, although pagan as it
is not dedicated to God. A cathedral that
nevertheless gives a meaning to these previous
buildings and particularly to the following one.
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Architectural inscription
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- Spiritual et Solemn
- A spiritual dimension and its solemn character,
it is a reference to cathedrals. Although it
looks like a humble church from the outside, it
is akin to a cathedral because of its dimensions
and its meaning.
6Renaissance
It echoes the cathedrals of Old Europe such as
Notre Dame in Paris or the Cathedral of Amiens or
Laon, the cathedrals of the New World such as the
Golden Gate Bridge, the Arch in Saint-Louis or
the Twin Towers. It looks like La Cathédrale by
Rodin holding LOiseau dans lAir by Brancusi.
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Under the transept crossing, in its centre, under
the vault, in the most sacred place, where in
consecrated places lies the altar and under which
often lies a crypt, there will be shaft of glass
surrounded by a theatre, thus combining the idea
of altar and crypt. The shaft will plunge deep
into the ground as if to remind men that they are
between two states, between two worlds. The
building will combine the height of the transept
symbolising the canopy of the sky, the stars and
the mind with the bottom of the shaft, the abyss,
action, two opposites echoing the human condition.
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- Symbolic
- The project symbolises the shadow of Bartholdis
torch over Manhattan. - The Avenue of Liberty represents the pole of the
torch and the arm carrying it. - The two buildings flanking the esplanade
represent the hand around the torch. - The cathedral represents the hilt of the
torch. - The shaft and the theatre of memory represent
the incandescent point of light. - The four small prism-shaped buildings represent
the flames of the torch.
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- Dynamic
- From a dynamics perspective space is divided in
three parts which all have a clearly separate
function. - From the edge of the ocean where the Statue of
Liberty is visible to the cathedral, the space is
dedicated to life. The Avenue of Liberty will be
developed on the same pattern as the Champs
Elysées in Paris with shops, festive places for
daytime or night time. It will be the place where
New Yorkers will spontaneously gather to
celebrate major events. The Avenue of Liberty
opens onto the Esplanade flanked and closed by
two buildings whose slanted walls will form
gigantic tiers . Each level will have shops,
restaurants, a vast promenade like the Planches
in Deauville with railings from where strollers
can watch other people standing on the Esplanade
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- The cathedral made up of three buildings will
constitute an area specifically for offices
or/and dwellings.
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- The third part, from the shaft to the four
prismatic buildings (the pyramids) will be a
space dedicated to memory and contemplation. - The foundation of the central building of the
cathedral will be designed like the fault of
the transept crossing in a religious cathedral
and will fulfil the same function, namely to
invite to modesty, introspection, to a
preliminary step towards contemplation. - The shaft of glass, a shaft of light for
underground floors will open onto a vast theatre
whose lateral two walls will be inscribed with
the names of the victims of September 11. This
theatre will be a natural location for patriotic
ceremonies or ceremonies of remembrance.
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The four small prismatic buildings closing the
space of memory will stand in a tree-filled area
of transition between the theatre and the city.
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New-York City
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- Project team
- Pascal Alberti Project manager
- Dania Sfarghiu Graphic design
- Pierre Dragon Architectural conception
- David Fee Translator
- Address e-mail pascal.alberti_at_utc.fr