Ch. 10 TEST REVIEW

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Ch. 10TEST REVIEW
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Who WON the War of 1812?

• There was no clear winner

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What was the primary purpose of MOST of the
treaties that were made with the Indians between
1789 and 1817?
 to acquire (get) more land for White
settlers
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In the Treaty of Greenville (9.2 flashback), 12
Indian tribes agreed to cede, or surrender, much
of present-day. what?

• Ohio and Indiana

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President Jefferson gave Lewis Clark three
(3) primary instructions to accomplish while
exploring the new Louisiana Territory what?

1. explore the Missouri River and look for a water
   route across the continent...
2. establish good relations with the Indian
   tribes...
3. describe the landscape, plants animals that
   they saw...

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Whose ideas still provide the guiding principles
of the U.S. Government...??
 George Washington Thomas Jeffersons ideas
about government...
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Jeffersons foreign policy was...

• friendship with all nations, but no entangling
  alliances...

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The U.S. Navy Lieutenant who led a raid on the
pirate stronghold of Tripoli...

• Lt. Stephen Decatur

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The use of a navy to prevent trade, export or
import...

• blockade

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The kidnapping of American sailors on the high
seas to work on British Navy ships...

• impressment

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This British Navy ship attacked the American
ship, Chesapeake off the coast of Virginia, and
killed 3 U.S. Sailors...
The Leopard
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Jefferson asked Congress to pass this bill to
punish Britain France...
Embargo Act of 1807
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Jeffersons Embargo Act of 1807 was a flop. What
was Madisons solution?
resume trade with Britain France when they
agreed to respect American ships...
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He won the Battle of Tippecanoe and was Governor
of the Indiana Territory...
William Henry Harrison
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In what ways did England France interfere with
American trade, during Jeffersons presidency?

• British ships seizing American ships carrying
  goods
• to France...
• French ships seizing American ships carrying
  goods
• to England...
• British ships taking American sailors for
  impressment..

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His goal was to stop the loss of Indian land to
white settlers...
Tecumseh
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The Chiefs of the Miami, Delaware, and Potawatomi
tribes agreed to sell over 3 million acres of
land to the United States... this agreement, or
treaty, was called...
The Treaty of Fort Wayne
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This battle was a major defeat for the Shawnee
tribe , and for Tecumseh...
Battle of Tippecanoe
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He was a Congressman from Kentucky who was
majorly angered about British aid to the Indians,
and wanted it stopped...
Henry Clay
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These Western Congressmen wanted to declare war
with England...
War Hawks
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President Jefferson hand-picked this man to lead
an expedition into the newly acquired Louisiana
Territory....
Meriwether Lewis
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He was 2nd in command of the Corps of Discovery,
a skilled mapmaker, and an avid outdoorsman.
William Clark
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The Supreme Courts power to declare a law
unconstitutional is called
judicial review
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We know it as the Lewis Clark Expedition, but
Lewis and Clark called it..... ....what?
The Corps of Discovery
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She was a Shoshone woman who helped Lewis Clark
on their expedition...
Sacagawea
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What did Lewis Clark, and the Corps of
Discovery, bring back to President Jefferson?
valuable scientific and geographic information
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While Lewis Clark explored the Northwest, this
leader explored the southern part of the
Louisiana Territory...
Zebulon Pike
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Zebulon Pikes mission was to explore the
southern part of the Louisiana Territory, and to
.... what?
find the headwaters of the the Arkansas Red
Rivers
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During their southern exploration, and while
looking for the headwaters of the Red River, Pike
and his men became lost, built a fort for the
winter, and were captured by...who?
the Spanish
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Pike brought back valuable information on the
Great Plains and the valley of the Rio Grande
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What was the most significant outcome of the War
of 1812?
the independence of the United States was
cemented and confirmed
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When the War of 1812 began, what was the status
of our Army and Navy?

• the army was small poorly trained
• the army was led by inexperienced officers
• the navy only had 16 ships

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What was the goal of most treaties between the
Indian tribes and the United States?
to make more land available for white settlement
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When the British were interfering with our ships
on the sea, what was Jeffersons response?
getting Congress to pass a law (the Embargo Act
of 1807) stopping all foreign trade...
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What were the 2 main reasons why Congress ended
up declaring war against England in 1812?

• the constant British attacks and violations
• of American rights at sea...
• to stop the British from inciting and
• aiding the Indians against Americans...

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This city port was very important for farmers
merchants wanting to ship their goods from the
Ohio Valley
New Orleans
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When Napoleon offered the Louisiana Territory to
America at a bargain price, Jefferson was
hesitant to buy it outright... why?
the Constitution said nothing about a Presidents
right to buy land...
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Why was John Marshall the Supreme Courts
decision in Marbury v. Madison so important?
It established the Supreme Courts power of
judicial review
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According to Article 2-Section 3, of the
Constitution, when there was a tie for President,
how was this to be settled?
in the House of Representatives
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Who was it that thought that some public debt
gave citizens an interest in good government?
Alexander Hamilton
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TEST Thursday!
( Meat at E-5 )