Linux ????????

1
Linux ????????

• Jim Huang (???)
• Project Manager, W-Channel Inc. (????)
  ltjserv_at_channel.com.twgt
• Kaffe Developer ltjserv_at_kaffe.orggt
• September 16, 2004

2
??

• ?????
• ?? XIM
• ????????
• IIIMF
• SCIM
• ?????? Thin Client
• ??????
• XCING
• ???

3
?????

• ??????????
• ???????
• ??????
• ?????
• ?????
• ????,???????
• ???????????,????????
• ?????,?????????
• Thin Client ?????
• ?????????

4
???? GNU/Linux?
????????
????
Market Share
100
Cyborg OS
Matrix OS
Windows
GNU/Linux
0
Year
1980
1990
2000
2010
2020
2030
2040
2050
2060
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Internet ???????

• ??
• ????????
• ?????????
• ?????
• ?????????
• ??? ? ???

6
????????
????????????
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?? XIM

• GNU/Linux i18n/L10n ??
• XIM ??
• XIM ??

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GNU/Linux ? i18n/L10n ??

• ????????????????????????????????????
• ????????????,???????????????,?????????????????????
  ?
• I18n ????????????????????

• ????
• i18n Internationalization
• L10n Localization
• m17n Multilingualization
• CJK(V) Chinese, Japanese, Korean, (Vietnamese)
• OpenI18N Open Internationalization Initiative
  (?? LI18NUX)

• ????????????????????
• ??????????
• ?????????????,?????

• ?i18n??????????????m17n
• ??,?? ????????????????????????,???????

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GNU/Linux ? i18n/L10n ?? (?)

• ????
• ???????????
• Linux ????????? i18n ? L10n
• ????????
• ??????????,???????????
• ????????
• Linux tty (console)?X Window?Application Resource

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GNU/Linux ? i18n/L10n ?? (?)

• ???(chain)
• Linux kernel
• GNU C Library (glibc)
• XFree86 (X11)
• Gtk/GNOME
• Qt/KDE
• ??????????
• chain ???

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?? (Locale) ???

• mltalk (X ???) ?????????
• ??????
• ???????????????????????

• ????????
• ?????,????????????
• ??????????????,??????????????
• ??????????????,??????????????
• ??????????????,?????????????????

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XIM ??

• XIM ??
• XIM ??
• XIM ????
• XIM ??

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XIM (X Input Method)
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XIM ??

• ???I18N (InternationizatioN) ? Locale ???????
• ???????????????????????
• ?????????????
• ??
• XIM Client ????
• XIM Server ???

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XIM ??????

• X11R4
• ??????????,??????????????
• ? Fujitus ? Omron ?? Xjp
• X11R5
• 1989 ? XI18n ??? X ???????
• ???? XIM/XFontSet APIs
• ????
• Omron/NTT ?? Xsi
• Unix International (UI) ?? Ximp
• Unix International ? XIM ?????

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XIM ?????? (?)

• X11R5
• ????????
• Omron/NTT
• UI (Fijitsu?Sony?Xerox?ATT/USL?Hitachi?Sun?)
• X11R6
• OSF (IBM?DEC?HP) ?? UI
• XIM Protocol ??
• ??? Xsi/Ximp ??
• ?? XIM/XOM/XLC APIs
• Xlib XIM ????? SI
• IMdKit (IM server Developer Kit) ??

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XIM ?????? (?)

• X11R6.5
• X ??????,X.org ?? X ??? SI
• Sun ?? Solaris ? XI18N ??? X.org
• XFree86 ? XI18N ?????? X.org
• OpenI18N.org ?? xiiimp.so
• XIM ?? IIIMF ??

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XIM ??
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XIM ???

• XIM??? X Window System ????,???? XIM ??????? X,?
  Embeded System ??????
• ???????
• XIM ??? Server ????Client ?,???????????
• ??Mozilla ???????????,???????? XIM client/server
  ??

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XIM ??? (?)

• XIM ? IIIMF ??? Hideki Hiura ??
• ????? XIM,????? X ??
• ? X ??????????,?
• XFontSet?Cordinates?Color?Display?Screen?Atom,
• Ctext (subset of ISO-2022) ?? charset ???
• ? X transport,?? XIM ????? X ? X server
• XIM ? POSIX ?? locale ???
• ???? XIM client/server ??? locale ??,????
• XIM ????? single-user
• User ????????????????

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XIM ??? (?)

• XIM ? IIIMF ??? Hideki Hiura ??
• ????? IM server ??
• ????????????? XIM server
• ????? XIM server ???????????
• ?????????? API ????
• ???????
• ???????????,?????????????????????????,??????,?????
  ????
• ????????
• ? Web ??????

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XIM ??? (?)

• Hideki Hiura ??
• ???? XIM???? ?????? patch ???
• 1995 ????????,?? IIIMF ??

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????????

• ???????????
• ?????? (??????) ?? (????????????) ????
• ??
• IIIMF
• Sun ??,? OpenI18N ????
• SCIM/UIM/m17n
• ? SCIM ? UIM ??????,? FreeDesktop.org ???

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IIIMF (Internet/Intranet Input Method Framework)

• ?? IIIMF ???
• IIIMF vs. XIM
• IIIMF ????
• IIIM Framework ??

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?? IIIMF ???

• 1. ???????(???????GUI??),????Server-Client??
• 2. XIM??? Locale,???????? (IIIMF?Locale??)
• 3. ??????? Language Engine
• 4. ????????
• 5. ????Internet??,Client ?? Server ????????

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IIIMF vs. XIM

• ???????IIIM Client???,???????
• IIIMP?Utf-16 ??,???????????
• LE vendor ??????????non-language specific
  ?????,?????????????
• context managements
• Input Method Protocol
• platform secific input method interface
• rendering

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IIIMF vs. XIM (?)
XIM IIIMF
?Client???,??????Server Daemon??,??????
?????Locale?? ???????Locale?? ?Locale?? ????
Locale????? ????Locale
???engine???XIM Server ???engine??????? IIIM Server
???X Window system platform independent
??????XIM?????
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IIIMF ????

• ???? XIM ??
• ??? Window System ????
• ?? Unicode ????????????
• ? Unix ??? server ?? Windows ?????? client ??
• ??? IM ??
• ????,????????????
• ????????
• ???? XIM?GTK immodule?Java Input Framework
  ????????
• ????? client-side API

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IIIM Framework ??

• ?????????
• ??????????
• ?????? LE (Language Engine)
• ??????
• ??? Protocol ????????,? Modem ??,???
• ? LE ????????????
• ??
• Server Framework
• Client Framework
• Language Engine

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IIIM Framework

• Internet/Intranet

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IIIM Server Framework ?
IIIM Server(htt server) Xcin-IM
module Other IM
App Xlib xiiimp.so
xcin-gui
? IIIM Client Framework
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IIIM Server Framework

• IIIM Server(Htt Server)
• 1. ?? UNIX Daemon
• 2. ??????? IIIM server
• 3. ????????? API (LEIF) - /usr/lib/im/leif
• 4. ??? LE ??????? so (shared object) ? dll
• ?????? LE ? plugin ??? Client ?? IIIM
  Protocol???,???? Client ??? (Input Event)

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(No Transcript)
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IIIMF ?????

• PCE/EMIL
• LE ? IIIMSF ??? XML-based IDL
• EMIL ????????
• ?????????? generic EMIL processor,????????????????
  ,???????????specific case
• X Auxiliary Library
• X Auxiliary Object ???
• Client-side configuration library

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SCIM (Smart Common Input Method platform)

• SCIM ??
• SCIM / UIM / m17n
• SCIM ???
• ?? (To See Is To Believe.)
• SCIM ??

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SCIM/UIM/m17n

• SCIM?UIM ? m17n library ???????
• SCIM (Smart Common Input Method platform) ?????
• ?????????????
• UIM (Universal Input Method) ? TOKUNAGA
  Hiroyuki?Masahito Omote ?Yamaken ????
• ?? CJK ?????
• 2004-06-12 SCIM/UIM ??
• 2004-06-14 SCIM/m17n ??
• SCIM/UIM ?????????????

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SCIM/UIM ??
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SCIM/UIM ?? (?)
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SCIM ??

• ????????????
• scim-uim (?? UIM ?? backend)
• scim-m17n (?? m17n library ?? backend)
• ?????????????
• scim-panel-gtk GTK 2.x ??????? (??)
• skim KDE ???? SCIM ????
• ????
• ???????? API
• ????????
• ???? IMEngine?FrontEnd,? GUI Panel
• ?????????? (loose binding)
• ???? socket communication (IIIMF ?????)

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SCIM ?? (?)

• ????
• ? C/STL ??,?????????? API (??? C API binding)
• ???????? IMEngine ??????
• ?? dynamic loading ? Input Method backend ?? (??
  UIM) ??? Client-Server ?? (?? IIIMF)

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SCIM ????

• SCIM ???????
• ?????????
• ?????????
• ????
• ???? IMEngine
• Client-Server ??

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SCIM ???????? IMEngine
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SCIM ????Client-Server ??
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SCIM ? IIIMF ???

• ??? SCIM mailing-list ?,SCIM/UIM ???? IIIMF ???
  Hideki ????
• SCIM ?? IIIMF ?????
• SCIM ????????? IIIMF cvs committer,??????????
• Sun JDS (Java Desktop System) ???? Unicode
• ??? UTF-8,?? locale codec ????
• ????? IIIMF

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?????? Thin Client

• ??
• ????????
• Thin Client ?????????
• Thin Client ????????????
• W-Channel ? Peach (????)

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Thin Client ?????????

• ??????
• ??????,?????????,????????????????????
• Thin Client ??????????
• ?????,???????,????
• ????
• ????????!
• ?? Client-Server ??,?? Thin Client ??
• InputMethod-on-Demand

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Thin Client ????????????

• ????
• Kiosk ??????????????,?????????????????????,???????
  ????
• ?? X-based Thin Client ?????? XIM
  server,???????????????
• ????
• ???? Unicode
• ?? IIIMF ? SCIM ??????????

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W-Channel ? Peach

• Peach (????) Thin Client ????
• Smart-Install/Update (? Zero-Install ???)
• TinyX/GTK2.2
• ???????????????
• CoreWM / Desktop Environment
• ?? FreeDesktop.org ????
• ????,??????
• International Edition ?? SCIM
• ???? IMEngine (localhost)
• Client-Server ?? (access remote IM services)

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Smart-Install/Update

• ? Zero-Install ???
• ? Java WebStart ?????????? Thin Client
• ???????,??????????
• ? Desktop Environment ???
• ??????????,?????????????????
• ??????? localhost ?
• ??????? cache,???????

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Smart-Install/Update (?)

• Download-on-Demand
• ?????????????
• ??????
• ?? Thin Client ????????

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Smart-Install/Update (?)
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Input Method on Demand

• ? SCIM ?????? Smart-Install/Update ???
• ?? SCIM ??????,??????
• ??
• ???????????
• ?? Smart-Install ???????? cache
• ????????????????
• ? IM service ??,? Client-Server ????

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Demo
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(No Transcript)
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??????

• XCIN ???
• XCIN ???? XCING
• eXtensive Chinese Input Next Generation
• ????????? -- Qooing (???)

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XCIN ???

• ??????
• XCIN (XIM ??)
• ?????????
• XCIN ???

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???????

• ???????
• Cangjie (Changjei) (??)
• Wubizixing (????)
• Array 30 (??)
• ???????
• Pinyin (??)
• Zhuyin (Phonetic) (??)
• Cantonese Pinyin (????????)
• ???????
• ????? (?????)
• ?????????

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XCIN (XIM version)

• ?? BIG5?BIG5HKSCS?GB2312,?? UTF-8
• ????? Locale ???,??????????
• ??
• ?????????
• ?????????? XIM client ??
• ?? Unix ????

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???????????

• ????????
• JMCCE / zhcon / yact / chdrv / cce2k
• IIIMF-xcin
• IIIMF-chewing
• CKeyboard
• ????
• JMCCE 1.5 ???
• ?? iiimf-chewing
• ?? scim-chewing

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XCIN ???

• XCIN ???????,??? Unix ?????????
• XCIN ????????????
• XCIN ??? X
• ????????????????????,??????

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XCIN ???? -- XCING

• XCING eXtensive Chinese Input Next Generation
• ??
• ?? XCIN ??
• ??????????
• ?? XCIN,???? X ???
• ??????????
• ????

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XCIN ???? XCING (?)

• XCING eXtensive Chinese Input Next Generation
• ??
• ?? XCIN ??
• ?? XCIN,???? X ???
• ??????????
• ????

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XCING ???

• SCIM/IIIMF-libxcin
• libxcin
• libxcin-core
• libxcin-gen_inp
• libxcin-bimsphone

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libxcin ??
?? xcinrc ???,???????
Configuration

• ????,???? libxcin ??
• module
• libxcin-gen_inp (??????)
• libxcin-bimsphone (??????)
• libxcin-chewing (??????)

Modules Loader
?? libxcin-core ????? (?????????)
Module Routines
????????????,? preedit ???? commit ??
Input Mehod Logic
Feedback
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libxcin-core ? IIIMF/SCIM ?????
SCIM
iiimf-libxcin ?? IIIMF ? ?? Language
Engine scim-libxcin ?? SCIM ??? IMEngine
IIIMF
Iiimf-libxcin (Language Engine)
scim-libxcin (IMEngine)
libxcin-core

• libxcin-core ?????????
• libxcin-bimsphone (?????)
• libxcin-chewing (?????)
• libxcin-gen_inp (??????)

libxcin-core ? ???????? ????,??? ???????? ???
libxcin-core
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????????? ???

• Qooing ???
• ??
• ??? Logic ? View ??
• ????????????
• ?? Open Source ??????????
• Chewing Anywhere!

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?????????
User
??????,????????????????
Backend ?????????,??? XIM,???????
(JMCCE/screen),??????? (XCIN/IIIMF)
Backend
? backend ?????,??????????
libchewing
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?????
69
????????

• libchewing-0.3.x
• Fully Unicode core
• libskk-like API
• XCIN-chewing
• IIIMF-chewing
• SCIM-chewing
• Console-chewing ? ??? zhcon/itw
• screen-chewing
• MSIME-chewing ? Win32 ???????

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??????? (old)
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(No Transcript)
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