Title: The Transatlantic Slave Trade
1The Transatlantic Slave Trade
2Why did the Europeans want African slaves?
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9When did the transatlantic slave trade
occur?How many Africans were transported out of
Africa?
10Slave exports from Africa on the Trans-Atlantic
Route Period Number of slaves
1450-1500 81,000 - 1500-1600 328,000
2.9 1601-1700
1,348,000 12.0 1701-1800
6,090,000 54.2 1801-1900
3,466,000 30.9 Total 11,232,000
100.0
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13Where did the enslaved Africans come from?Where
were the enslaved Africans taken?
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16Trans-Atlantic Exports by Region
1650-1900 Region Number of Slaves
Senegambia 479,900 4.7 Upper
Guinea 411,200 4.0 Windward Coast 183,200 1.8 G
old Coast 1,035,600 10.1 Bight
of Benin 2,016,200
19.7 Bight of Biafra 1,463,700
14.3 West Central 4,179,500
40.8 South East 470,900
4.6 Total 10,240,200
100.0
17Trans-Atlantic Imports by Region
1450-1900 Region Number of Slaves Brazil
4,000,000 35.4 Spanish Empire
2,500,000 22.1 British West Indies
2,000,000 17.7 French West Indies
1,600,000 14.1 British North Amer.
500,000 4.4 United
States Dutch West Indies 500,000
4.4 Danish West Indies 28,000
0.2 Europe (and Islands) 200,000
1.8 Total 11,328,000
100.0
18Prior to the arrival of the Europeans, what was
slavery like in Africa?
19How did Europeans acquire African slaves?
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27Some people assert, Africans sold their own
people into slavery.Is this a fair statement?
28What was the Middle Passage? What were
conditions like?
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35What was the Triangular Trade Route?
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38What was the abolitionist movement? Who led it?
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45When was slavery abolished in Great Britain, the
United States and Brazil?
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51What effects did the transatlantic slave trade
have on Africa?
52What African countries did freed slaves found?
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55What did you learn that surprised you the most?