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Autonomous Surface Vehicle Project

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Title: Autonomous Surface Vehicle Project


1
Autonomous Surface Vehicle Project
  • MAE 435 Project Design and Management II
  • 19 October, 2011

2
ASV MAE Team Members
Advisors
  • Dr Gene Hou (Faculty Advisor)
  • Justin Selfridge (Graduate Advisor)
  • Stanton Coffey (Graduate Advisor)
  • Team A
  • Team B
  • Brian Skoog
  • John Lee
  • Jeff Roper
  • Paul Hart
  • Stephanie Mccarthy
  • Andrew Vaden
  • John Bernas
  • Eric Starck
  • Jason Putman
  • Kevin Mcleod

3
ASV ECE Team Members
Advisors
  • Dr Chung-Hao Chen (Faculty Advisor)
  • Students
  • Nimish Sharma
  • Justin Maynard
  • Robert Tolentino
  • Bibek Shrestha
  • Sushil Khadka

4
Autonomous Surface Vehicle-ASV
  • What is it?
  • Vehicle (boat) that can operate with no human
    interaction
  • Why do we need them?
  • ASVs can operate in environments that are
    dangerous to humans (nuclear, biological, space,
    etc)

5
Objective
  • Improve current ASV for the Summer 2012
    Association for Unmanned Vehicle Systems
    International annual
  • RoboBoat Competition

6
RoboBoat Competition
  • Primary Tasks
  • Speed Test
  • Locate and complete a straight course as fast as
    possible
  • Navigation Test
  • Navigate a course of buoys with several turns and
    obstacles
  • Secondary Tasks

7
Solution Approach
  • Determine/purchase sensors that provide
    competitive performance
  • Determine a navigation logic
  • Integrate all sensors
  • Test and evaluate sensors and navigation logic
  • Debug and modify as required
  • Install electronics on boat
  • Test and evaluate ASV

8
Upgrades in Progress
  • Computer Vision code
  • LiDAR
  • Sensor gimbal mount
  • Navigation Logic
  • New onboard computer
  • Arduino integration

9
Computer Vision
  • Primarily for buoy color detection
  • Inputs directly to onboard computer
  • Vision information only extracted when LiDAR
    detects object

10
LiDAR
  • Light Detection And Ranging
  • Primary Navigation Sensor
  • Inputs directly to onboard computer
  • 240 degree FOV
  • 5.2 meter radius

11
Sensor Gimbal Mount
  • Required to keep LIDAR and cameras level
  • Uses Ardupilot gyro and accelerometer sensors to
    detect motion

12
Navigation Logic
  • Defined scenarios based on
  • Distance to buoys
  • Color of buoys
  • Approach angle
  • LiDAR as primary sensor
  • Computer Vision as secondary sensor

13
Navigation Logic Flow Chart
14
New Onboard Computer
  • Custom build/Watercooled
  • Intel Core i3-2100T
  • Low Power consumption
  • Dual core/Hyperthreading Technology
  • M4-ATX-HV DC-DC Power Converter
  • 250 Watts maximum
  • 6-34v DC wide input
  • Will run on boat battery

15
Onboard Computer Cont.
16
Arduino Integration
  • Ardupilot integrated sensors
  • GPS
  • Gyro
  • Compass
  • Accelerometer

17
Sensor Schematic
18
Gantt Chart
19
Summary
  • Improve current ASV in order to be more
    competitive in RoboBoat competition primary tasks
  • Integrate LiDAR as primary navigation sensor
  • Build gimbal mount for navigation sensors
  • Integrate Ardupilot
  • Upgrade computer hardware to improve processing
    speed and electronics case cooling

20
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