???

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??????(Rudolf Steiner)????????
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????Rudolf Steiner
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Rudolf Steiner (1861-1925)and Anthroposophy

• ??????
• (?)Steiner??????,7?????????,??????????????????????
  ??
• (?)Steiner??,??????????????????????????????????,??
  ????,??????????????,??????????????
• ????
• (?)Steiner????????????(anthropos-sophia/ Human
  wisdom),????????,???????????(spiritual science)?
• (?)????????,Steiner?????????????????????,????????
  
• 1. ???????????????????
• 2. ????????????
• 3. ????????????

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????????

• ??1907????????(The Education of
  Child)?1918?,?????????,??????????????,1919????????
  ????????????????Emil Molt??????????
• 1919?,????????????Stuttgart???
• Steiner??????????
• ???????????????
• ????????????
• ???????????????
• ??????????????????????????????

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?????(Global Waldorf)

• ?????????????52???,??1,500???,????????????????????
  ????(The Waldorf Early Year Centre)Internationale
  Vereinigung der Waldorfkindergärten e.V.
  (International Association of Waldorf
  Kindergartens)
• ??Waldorf???????
• (?)2001?????1400????????120???????????????,?,????
  ?????(Charter School)?????(homeschooling)??????
• (?)2009???????????60????

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?????(Global Waldorf)
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?????(Global Waldorf)
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?????(Global Waldorf)????WOW-Day Organization???

• ????????????(European Council for Steiner Waldorf
  Education, ECSWE)
• (?)??
• (?)WOW-Day Organization???

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(No Transcript)
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??Steiner????????????
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????????????????

• ??????????,????,Steiner????????????????????
• ????????????,?????????????
• ??(body)Steiner??,?????????,???????????
• ??(soul)Steiner??,???????????,????????
• 1. ???????,?????????????
• 2. ???????,????????????????
• ??(spirit)???????????

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????????????

• (?)?????(physical body)
• ???????Steiner??,???????????????????????????
• (?)???(life body)????(etheric body)
• Steiner??,??????????,????????????,?????????????b
  ody??????,?????????
• (?)???(sentient body)????(astral body)
• ??????????????,?????????????????
• (?)??(ego)
• Steiner??,?????body,?????????,?????21??????????
  ???

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????????????

• ????
• ??????
• ??????
• ?????
• ???????
• Steiner??,??????????,????????7-14
  ????????????????????,???????????,????????????

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??Steiner?????
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• The task of the kindergarten teacher is to adapt
  the practical activities of daily life so that
  they are suitable for the childs imitation
  through play. . . . The activities of children in
  kindergarten must be derived directly from life
  itself rather than being thought out by the
  intellectualized culture of adults.  In the
  kindergarten, the most important thing is to give
  children the opportunity to directly imitate life
  itself.  
• by Rudolf
  Steiner, The Childs Changing Consciousness

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??

• ??????
• (?)??????
• (?)?????
• (?)????????????????
• ??????
• (?)Steiner???????????
• (?)???????????
• (?)??????????????????
• ????????
• (?)???????????????????????
• (?)??????????
• (?)????

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?????????????????

• ????
• ??
• ??
• ?????
• ??(???)
• ???????(Eurythmy)?????????????,????????
• ??

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• In the childs play activity, we can only provide
  the conditions for education.  What is gained
  through play, through everything that cannot be
  determined by fixed rules, stems fundamentally
  from the self-activity of the child, The real
  educational value of play lives in the fact that
  we ignore our rules and regulations, our
  educational theory, and allow the child free
  rein.
• Rudolf Steiner,
• Self Education in the
  Light of   Anthroposophy

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????

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• Steiner?????
• ????????????????,?????,??????????????

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• ??????(46?)??????????,????????????,???????,?????
  ??????????????????,?????????????,???????????????
• ?????????(614?)???????????????,?????????8????,??
  ???????????????????????,????????????,?????????????
  ?????????????????????,???????????????????????????
  ???????????,?????????,??????????
• ?????(1418?)????????????????????????????????????
  ,???????????,????????????????????????
• ?????????????,????????????????,???????(Eurythm
  y)????????????

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????????????????

• ????????????
• 1919??????????????2000?????????????????(The
  educational tasks and content of the Steiner
  Waldorf curriculum, 2000)??,????(???)?????????????
  ????(???,2003)?
• ???????????
• ???????????,??Good morning to you!
• ?????????,????,??????????????

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????????????????

• ??(?????????)
• I can walk, walk, walk.
• I can hop, hop, hop.
• I can jump, jump, jump.
• I can dance, dance, dance.
• I can stop, stop, stop.
• I can still, still, still.
• I can be silent, silent, silent.

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????????????????

• Steiner???????????,???????????????????????
• ????
• ????????????????????????????????????????????????,?
  ??????????????,???????????????
• ??????,???????????????????
• ???????(?Folk tales??)
• http//www.sesamestreet.org/playlist_player?p_p_li
  fecycle0p_p_idplaylistPlayer_WAR_sesameportlets
  4369p_p_uid244

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????The Fox and the Grapes(?????)

• It was a very hot and sunny afternoon. A fox,
  which had been hunting the whole day, was very
  thirsty.
• "How I wish there was some water," the fox
  thought to himself.
• Just then, he saw bunches of fat and juicy grapes
  hanging from a vine above his head. The grapes
  looked ripe and ready to burst with juice.
• "Oh, my! Oh, my!" the fox said as his mouth began
  to water. "Sweet grape juice, quench my thirst!"
• The fox stood on tiptoe and stretched as high as
  he could, but the grapes were out of his reach.
• Not about to give up, the fox walked back a
  short distance and took a running leap at the
  grapes. Again, he could not reach the grapes.
• Still not ready to give up, the fox walked back
  further and took another running leap at the
  grapes. Again, he could not reach the grapes.
• The fox jumped and leapt, again and again, but
  each time he could not reach the grapes. Until,
  at last, the fox was tired and thirstier than
  ever.
• "What a fool I am!" said the fox furiously.
  "These grapes are sour and not fit for eating.
  Why would I want them anyway?"
• With that, the fox walked away.
• Some people despise and belittle the things they
  cannot have.

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?????????????????

• http//www.waldorf.ilc.edu.tw/

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????

• 1976?????????????????
• 1979??????????????????????,?????????????
• 1991???????????????????
• 1995???????????????????????
• 1996??????????????
• 1999.2?????????????
• 2006.8?????????????

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  ,??????????????,???????????,????????,?????????????
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  ????,??????????
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  ?????????????,???????,?????????????,???????????
  ????,???????,???,???????,???????

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  ??,??????????????? ???????????????????????,??????
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