Title: Physical Science
1Physical Science
2Physical Science Final Exam Review Game Board
Properties of Matter (Unit 5) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Atoms and the Periodic Table (Unit 6) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Chemical Bonding (Unit 7) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Chemical Reactions (Unit 8) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Solutions (Unit 9) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
Over-arching Content 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
3What is the difference between a chemical and
physical property? Give an example of each.
4What is the difference between a physical and
chemical change. Give an example of each.
5What are the three states of matter? Describe 3
characteristics of each one.
6What is the difference between a pure substance
and a mixture. Give an example of each.
7What is the difference between an element,
compound, and a mixture? Give an example of each.
8What is the modern definition of the term atom?
9What is the difference between a heterogeneous
and a homogeneous mixture? Give an example of
each.
10Which state of matter has the greatest amount of
potential energy?
11What is the process by which a solid changes
directly to a gas?
12Fill in the Blank Changes in state occur at
________ temperatures.
13What are the two types of vaporization. Explain
how they are different.
14What is heat of fusion?
15What is matter?
16Who was responsible for the theory of atomos?
17What two types of substances are considered pure
substances?
18Who thought that matter was infinitely
divisible?
19Please list the number of protons, neutrons, and
electrons for the following ion
35 -
Cl
17
20Please list 5 physical properties that can be
measured of metals.
21What does it mean if a metal is ductile?
22Mendeleev arranged the periodic table by
increasing _________.
23Dobereiners method of arranging elements was
called _______.
24Who is the scientist who discovered a repeating
pattern in properties every eight elements?
25Which scientist left blank spaces for elements
that had not been discovered yet in the periodic
table?
26Describe the location, size, and charge on an
electron.
27What do elements in the same period in the
periodic table have in common?
28Indicate what charge a magnesium atom will
acquire when it becomes an ion and WHY.
29Which group of metals are the most reactive group
on the periodic table?
30What is meant by the word inert and which group
of elements can it be used to describe?
31What do elements in the same group in the
periodic table have in common?
32What is the octet rule?
33Describe the role of valence electrons in ionic
and covalent bonds.
34What physical property can be observed in ionic
compounds but NOT molecular compounds when
dissolved in water?
35List the 10 prefixes used in naming molecular
compounds.
36Formulas for ionic compounds are always
_________.
37Name this compound MgCl2
38Name this compound NO2
39Name this compound P2O4
40Name this compound Ca(OH)2
41Write the formula for this compound Dinitrogen
Pentoxide
42Write the formula for this compound Iron (III)
Carbonate
43Write the formula for this compound Sodium
Nitride
44Write the formula for this compound Carbon
Tetrachloride
45Write the formula for this compound Ammonium
Sulfide
46List the 5 pieces of evidence that support a the
occurrence of a chemical reaction.
47Write and balance the equation for this reaction
Iron reacts with copper (II) sulfate to
produce copper and iron (II) sulfate.
48Write and balance the equation for this
reactionLead (II) nitrate and aluminum
chloride react to produce lead (II) chloride and
aluminum nitrate.
49Write and balance the equation for this
reactionZinc and hydrogen chloride react to
produce zinc chloride and hydrogen.
50Write and balance the equation for this
reactionHydrogen and oxygen react to produce
water.
51Translate this equation into words and indicate
the type of reaction Cu 2AgNO3 gt
Cu(NO3)2 2Ag
52Translate this equation into words and indicate
the type of reaction2Fe 3Cl2 gt 2FeCl3
53Translate this equation into words and indicate
the type of reaction4Al 3O2 gt
2Al2O3Game Board
54Translate this equation into words and indicate
the type of reaction(NH4)2CO3 gt 2NH3 CO2
H2O Game Board
55Explain the difference between an exothermic and
an endothermic reaction.
56List three factors that affect the rate of a
reaction and HOW they affect the rate.
57What is activation energy? What can be used in a
chemical reaction that increases the rate of the
reaction by lowering the activation energy?
58The substances that go into a chemical reaction
are called _______.
59What type of reaction is represented in the graph
below?
60How are the particles in a solution and a
suspension different?
61How are the particles in a colloid similar to
particles in a solution?
62How are particles in a colloid similar to
particles in a suspension?
63What are the two parts to every solution and how
can you tell which is which?
64What color will an acid turn litmus paper? A
base?
65Describe the taste of an acid as compared to a
base.
66When an acid is dissolved in water, what type of
ion will be present? A base?
67Which formula below is an acid and which is a
base? Explain how you know.NaOHH2SO4
68If a solution has a low pH, is the solution
acidic or basic? Explain.
69Another name for an acid-base reaction is a
________ reaction.
70What must be compared when measuring the
concentration of a solution?
71What type of substance will react with metals to
produce hydrogen?
72Indicate one way to increase the solubility of
salt in water.
73Pressure and solubility are ________ proportional
in gases. (Directly or Indirectly)
74A scientist is investigating if the type of wheel
affects the speed at which a skateboard travels.
What is the independent variable? The dependent
variable?
75What is the formula to calculate density?
76True/False The density of a substance may vary
with the quantity of sample.
77What state of matter has a definite volume, but
no definite shape?
78What tense must be utilized in writing a
scientific lab report?
79What is viscosity?
80What is the difference between mass and weight?
81What is the difference between an observation and
an inference?
82Give an example of a quantitative observation and
a qualitative observation.
83What must be true of a hypothesis?
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