Title: I B R A
1I B R A
The Indonesian Bank Restructuring Agency
3rd Forum on Asian Insolvency Reform
(FAIR) Seoul, Korea, 10-11 November 2003
2Agenda
Overview
Economic Crisis and Banking Sector Vision
Mission IBRA's Scheme
Performance to Date
Macro Economic Indicators Indonesian Banking
Landscape Pre and Post Crisis Bank Restructuring
Unit (BRU) Asset Management Credit (AMC) Asset
Management Investment (AMI) Contribution to
Fiscal Support
Plans for Going Forward
Economics Policy Package after IMF Termination
Recently Closed Transactions Timeline of
Remaining Disposal Programs in 2003 Lippo Bank
BII Disposal Plan Investment Asset Disposal
Program (PPAI 3) Closure of IBRA
3Plans for Going Forward
Performance to Date
Overview
- Economic Crisis and Banking Sector
- Vision Mission
- IBRA's Scheme
4Economic Crisis and Banking Sector
Economic Crisis started with drastic devaluation
of Rupiah, followed by banking and economic crisis
- In mid 1997 Rupiah drastically depreciated
following the depreciation of regional currencies - Rupiah depreciation led to liquidity crisis and
in turn banking crisis - Banking crisis led to Bank Run (Rush)
Government Response
- In order to install trust in the banking system,
the government issued blanket guarantee program - In order to prevent capital flight, very high
interest policy was put in place that led to the
collapsed of the real sector - Lender of the last resort function of The Central
Bank was executed - IBRA was established in January 1998
5IBRA Vision To build a strong Government
Agency in supporting the Indonesian economic
recovery
Bank Restructuring and Divestment
Loan Restructuring and Disposal
Shareholder Asset Settlement
- Consolidate, restructure, and divest IBRA
administered banks. - Support Government in preparation for the
establishment of Financial Services Authority and
Deposit Insurance Corporation.
- Conduct Loan Assets Sales Program (PPAK).
- Finalize ATK administration problem.
- Accelerate restructuring and follow up litigation
cases. - HoldCos establishment process and/or asset
securitization process.
- Shareholder settlement of frozen banks, closed
banks and taken over banks (BBO, BBKU, BTO). - Former shareholders assets possession by IBRA
- Continue asset sales of former shareholders.
IBRA Mission To promote economic recovery through
banking sector and corporate debt restructuring
and to optimize the recovery of government funds
in order to alleviate the burden of the
recapitalization bonds on the Government budget
6IBRA's Scheme
Recap Bonds Rp. 425.5 T
Guarantee Rp. 73.8 T
BI Liquidity Assistance Rp. 144.5 T
MoF Advancement Rp. 4.9 T
"Non IBRA Affairs"
FAILED BANK
Non Performing Loan
Shareholder Settlement Program
Bank Shares
I B R A
"IBRA Affairs"
- Shareholder Settlement
- Investment
- Bank Shares Divestment
- Interbank
Marketable Securities
Treasury
AMC
Litigation
AMI
BRU
Rp. 13.50 T
Rp. 130.72 T
Rp. 123.34 T
Rp. 361.19 T
Rp. 65.81 T
Notes as of August 2003 (Finance Accounting)
7Plans for Going Forward
Performance to Date
Overview
- Indonesian Macro Economic Indicators
- Indonesian Banking Landscape Pre Post Crisis
- Bank Restructuring Unit (BRU)
- Asset Management Credit (AMC)
- Asset Management Investment (AMI)
- Contribution to Fiscal Support
8Indonesian Macro Economic Indicators
.inflation rate is decreasing significantly
after 1997 economic crisis ...
while exchange rate is stabilizing continuously
short term interest rate is steadily declining
...
interest rate spread is moving from negative
during the crisis to positive spread ...
Source Bank Indonesia
9Indonesian Banking Landscape Pre and Post Crisis
Massive bank runs and loan defaults forced
closure of commercial banks
72 banks failed, then administered by IBRA
Banks under IBRA Number of banks
The Commercial Banks in Indonesia Number of banks
238
72
52
164
151
JV and foreign
44
Foreign
40
10
JV
Public domestic
34
15
38
43
3
46
Private domestic
160
81
2
57
1997
1999
2000
Failed Banks
Closed
Recap- italized
Recap Merged to Danamon and PermataBank
Almost half of private domestic banks were
either closed or taken over by the government
10Bank Restructuring Unit
Banks Indicators under IBRA
..in general, banks performance have been
improving, especially on CAR, NPL and LDR....
After BCA, Bank Niaga in April and November
2002, and Bank Danamon in July 2003, IBRA is
currently proceeding with divestment of Bank
Lippo and Bank Internasional Indonesia.
Note - June 2003 figures are unaudited report
11Bank Restructuring Unit
Divestment of IBRAs Bank Shares
..The divestment of IBRAs majority bank shares
at BCA, Niaga Bank and Danamon Bank to Strategic
Investor was mainly intended for continuous
improvement of those Banks performance
12Core Asset by type of obligor
13Core Asset by Line of Business
14Asset Management Credit
Loan Disposal
(IDR. Trillion)
CLS Corporate Loan Sale CCAS Corp. Core
Asset Sale CULS Corp. Unrestructured Loan
Sale
PPAK Loan Asset Disposal Program PPAK - PPL
Loan Asset Disposal Prog. - Direct Selling
Program P3AK Loan Asset Portfolio Disposal
Program PPAS Strategic Asset Disposal Program
15Asset Management Investment
Equity Divestiture
16Contribution to Fiscal Support
Since FY 1999/2000 til 2002 IBRA always able to
meet its fiscal target ... FY 2000 (9-mo), 2001
and 2002 IBRA even surpassed the target
Note IBRAs achievement in 2003 is per Sept
2003
17Plans for Going Forward
Performance to Date
Overview
- Economics Policy Package after IMF Termination
- Recently Closed Transactions
- Timeline of Remaining Disposal Programs in 2003
- Lippo Bank BII Disposal Plan
- Investment Asset Disposal Program (PPAI 3)
- Closure of IBRA
18Economic Policy Package after IMF Termination
IBRAs Tasks
Financial Safety Net The Establishment of Deposit
Insurance Agency (LPS)
- Bank Divestment Other Asset Disposal Programs
- Divestment of IBRA's Majority Bank Shares
- Divestment of Credit Assets, Equity and Quasi
Equity (PPAS PPAK) - Divestment of Property Assets (PPAP)
- Divestment of Share Holders Assets (PPAI)
19Recently Closed Transactions
- Loan Asset Disposal Program (PPAK 4) 26 Sept
- Block Sale 20 of Bank Niaga shares 16 Sept
- Strategic Asset Sale Program (PPAS) 2 19 Sept
- Investment Asset Sales Program (PPAI) 3 Batch
1 24 Sept - Treasury Asset (PPSBM) 3 17 Sept
20Timeline of Remaining Disposal Programs in 2003
2004
July
Aug
Sept
Oct
Nov
Jan
Feb
June
Dec
51 share divestment of Bank Lippo
Conclude all remaining transactions prepare
for IBRA closure
51 share divestment of Bank BII
Investment Asset Sales Program 3 (Batch 2
Share Receivable)
Property Asset Sales Program 4 (Batch 1 - Batch
5)
Ongoing JV Property
21Investment Asset Disposal Program (PPAI 3)
The offered assets in Investment Asset Disposal
Program Phase 3 (PPAI 3) are mostly
Shares,Convertible Bond, Receivables in companies
and Properties directly or indirectly owned by
IBRA
Assets Offered on PPAI 3 Batch 2
22Banks Shares Disposal Program
IBRA plans to dispose its 52.04 stake in Bank
Lippo via strategic sale and 71 of its shares in
BII via strategic sale (51) and market placement
(20)
23Ongoing Joint Venture Program for Property
IBRA plans to dispose its property assets in
several main locations in Jakarta and Surabaya
via Joint Venture program, during October 2003 -
January 2004
24Closure of IBRA
IBRA's Task Achievement and Future Plan
IBRA'S Task
Achievement
Near Future Plan
- No more Recapitalization Program
- Most of the Bank Divestment Programs are
Completed. - Minority Ownership at banks
Bank Restructuring
Establishment of Holding Companies to Manage
Remaining Assets of IBRA
Asset Settlement
- 50 of Asset has been Restructured
- The Remaining Assets still 20
Recovery of State Funds
Accumulated Contribution (Cash Bond) is IDR 140
trillion
Administration of Deposit Insurance Program
- No More Banks Closed for the last two years
- No More New Claims
Establishment of Deposit Insurance Agency
25Closure of IBRA
Flow of IBRA's Remaining Assets
Type of Asset
Divestment Program
Remaining Assets Management Plan
Real/Fixed Asset
Property Asset Sales Program
Holdco Property
Property Assets
Property Compaies Equity
Financial Asset Loan, Equity Quasi equity
Loan Assets Sales Program, Investment Assets
Sales Program Strategic Assets Sales Program
Holdco- Non Property- Loan Assets
Loan
Equity , Quasi Equity
Bank Shares
Bank Divestment
Holdco-Non Property- equity
Remaining Bank Share
26For further information please visit our website
http//www.bppn.go.id
I B R A
The Indonesian Bank Restructuring Agency