Title: What do you know about transfer students?
1What do you know about transfer students?
- An Overview of the new AACRAO publication and
transfer legislation - Institute for Study of Transfer Students
- Heidi Kippenhan
2What new AACRAO publication?
- The College Transfer Student in America The
Forgotten Student (2004) - Managing Editor Bonita C. Jacobs
- Washington, DC AACRAO
3Just so you know..
4What are the primary reasons for increased
enrollments at community colleges?
- A. Increasing number of HS graduates
- B. Increasing proportion of poor minority
students - C. Stricter admission requirements at 4-year
institutions - D. Rising college tuition
5What are the primary reasons for increased
enrollments at community colleges?
- A. Increasing number of HS graduates
- B. Increasing proportion of poor minority
students - C. Stricter admission requirements at 4-year
institutions - D. Rising college tuition
6What are the reasons for the variance in
transfer GPA during the first semester? (also
called transfer shock or transfer ecstasy)
- A. Institutional policies
- B. Campus climate
- C. Student integration
- D. Nobody knows
7What are the reasons for the variance in
transfer GPA during the first semester? (also
called transfer shock or transfer ecstasy)
- A. Institutional policies
- B. Campus climate
- C. Student integration
- D. Nobody knows
8The National Center for Education Statistics
cites 7 factors that have a negative impact on
transfer student retention. Which of the
following is NOT one of those seven?
- A. Enrolling full-time
- B. Having a GED
- C. Being a single parent
- D. Working full time
9The National Center for Education Statistics
cites 7 factors that have a negative impact on
transfer student retention. Which of the
following is NOT one of those seven?
- A. Enrolling full-time
- B. Having a GED
- C. Being a single parent
- D. Working full time
10What are the seven?
- Enrolling part time
- Delayed entry
- Having a GED or being a HS dropout
- Having children or dependents
- Being a single parent
- Be financially independent
- Working full time while enrolled
11Studies suggest that females persist at higher
rates than males.
12Studies suggest that females persist at higher
rates than males.
13The Community College Journal of Research and
Practice is a leading journal in community
college studies. The most common topic addressed
in articles is
- A. Transfer credit
- B. Transfer Shock
- C. Articulation
- D. Student persistence
14The Community College Journal of Research and
Practice is a leading journal in community
college studies. The most common topic addressed
in articles is
- A. Transfer credit
- B. Transfer Shock
- C. Articulation
- D. Student persistence
15Transfer student advisement should be
- A. Intrusive
- B. Developmental
- C. Based on course selection
- D. Not necessary for transfer students
16Transfer student advisement should be
- A. Intrusive
- B. Developmental
- C. Based on course selection
- D. Not necessary for transfer students
17List 3 ways to assist in the integration of
transfer students
- Orientation
- Living/learning communities
- Use transfer students as leaders
- Strategic interventions throughout the first year
- Campus housing
- Interaction with faculty
18Overall, transfer students do not receive
financial aid as frequently as do native
four-year college students.
19Overall, transfer students do not receive
financial aid as frequently as do native
four-year college students.
20Transfer student orientations confront some
unique challenges
- Enticing transfer students to attend
- Designing programs for a unique population
- Securing resources
21Transfer student orientation programs need to be
- Intentional
- At least one day in length
- Mandatory
- Responsive to individual needs
22Transfer student orientation programs need to be
- Intentional
- At least one day in length
- Mandatory
- Responsive to individual needs
23Austin outlines 6 topics that should be included
in transfer orientation. What would you include?
- Academic information
- General information
- Logistical concerns
- Social adjustment
- Testing
- Transitional programming
- Austin, D. 1998. Building an orientation program
from the ground. Campus Activities Programming.
2141-45
24CAS Standards also provides a statement of 11
components for orientation, regardless of the
audience
- Goals objectives
- Coordinated
- All new students
- Purpose mission
- Student responsibility
- Support groups
- Info to make good choices
- Services
- Environment
- Self-assessment
- Interaction
- Council for Advancement of Standards 2001
25Transfer students believe that a change in their
college environment will remedy any past academic
issues.
26Transfer students believe that a change in their
college environment will remedy any past academic
issues.
27To be successful, transfer student orientation
should not include family members.
28To be successful, transfer student orientation
should not include family members.
29Transfer students are not simply older
freshman, they are students with unique needs,
questions, and concerns.
30Approximately, what fraction of college
students will transfer from one institution of
higher education to another during their academic
career
31Approximately, what fraction of college
students will transfer from one institution of
higher education to another during their academic
career
32Good quality advisement is critical to
- Student success
- Retention
- Course selection
- Graduation
33Good quality advisement is critical to
- Student success
- Retention
- Course selection
- Graduation
34More freshman than transfer students are
first-generation students.
35More freshman than transfer students are
first-generation students.
36Graduating in four-years is a good way to
measure transfer students academic preparedness
and motivation.
37Graduating in four-years is a good way to
measure transfer students academic preparedness
and motivation.
38Many transfer students do not attend orientation
sessions because
- A. They believe they wont get any individual
attention - B. They can pick out their own classes
- C. They dont have time
- D. They already know everything about going to
college.
39Many transfer students do not attend orientation
sessions because
- A. They believe they wont get any individual
attention - B. They can pick out their own classes
- C. They dont have time
- D. They already know everything about going to
college.
40What is the difference between prescriptive and
developmental advising?
- Prescriptive
- Developmental
41What is the difference between prescriptive and
developmental advising?
- Prescriptive helping with the transfer of
credits and course scheduling - Developmental helping with adjustment, goal
setting, and discussing choices
42Student retention begins even before
matriculation.
43Articulation agreements between two and four
year institutions have existed in some form for
- A. 10 years
- B. 20 years
- C. 30 years
- D. 40 years
44Articulation agreements between two and four
year institutions have existed in some form for
- A. 10 years
- B. 20 years
- C. 30 years
- D. 40 years
45Name some ways articulation is facilitated at the
state level
- General education requirement exchange
- Common course numbering
- Course equivalency guides
46What is a 222 program?
- Curriculum that begins in high school, continues
through a community college and leads to a
baccalaureate degree.
47In 1993, Pitzer College (CA), citing budget
constraints, declined to provide financial aid to
transfer students.
48In 1993, Pitzer College (CA), citing budget
constraints, declined to provide financial aid to
transfer students.
49What is
- Vertical transfer
- Horizontal transfer
- Reverse transfer
50What is
- Vertical transfer 2-year to 4-year
- Horizontal transfer 2-year to 2-year or 4-year
to 4-year - Reverse transfer 4-year to 2-year
51Which of the following is NOT considered a
barrier to students in transfer?
- A. Transferability of courses
- B. Limited on-campus employment
- C. Loss of credits in transfer
- D. Insufficient academic preparation
52Which of the following is NOT considered a
barrier to students in transfer?
- A. Transferability of courses
- B. Limited on-campus employment
- C. Loss of credits in transfer
- D. Insufficient academic preparation
53What is Tau Sigma?
- Tau Sigma is an academic honor society designed
specifically to recognize and promote the
academic excellence and involvement of transfer
students.
54Students who matriculate at a community
college are less likely to complete a bachelors
degree than students who matriculate at a
four-year institution.
55Students who matriculate at a community
college are less likely to complete a bachelors
degree than students who matriculate at a
four-year institution.
56Community colleges enroll a significant number
of minority students. According to the US Census
Bureau, which population has the highest
percentage of enrollment.
- A. African Americans
- B. Native Americans
- C. Hispanic Americans
57Community colleges enroll a significant number
of minority students. According to the US Census
Bureau, which population has the highest
percentage of enrollment.
- A. African Americans 42.3
- B. Native Americans 50
- C. Hispanic Americans 55.6
58List 3 characteristics of a non-traditional
student
- Entering higher education at 25 years or older
- Adult life responsibilities such as employment or
family - Commuter
- Enrolled on a part-time basis
59Non-traditional students have been described as
highly motivated. NCES lists the most popular
majors for non-traditional community college
students. What do you think they are?
- Computer Science
- Mechanics/Transportation
- Public Administration/Social Work
- Industrial Arts
- Health
- Business
- English National Center for Education
Statistics, 2002
60When you think about transfer credit legislation,
which name comes to mind
- A. Howard Stern
- B. Buck Rogers
- C. Howard (Buck) McKeon
- D. Buck Owens
61When you think about transfer credit legislation,
which name comes to mind
- A. Howard Stern
- B. Buck Rogers
- C. Howard (Buck) McKeon
- D. Buck Owens
62What is HR 4283?
- College Access and Opportunity Act Are Students
of Proprietary Institutions Treated Equitably
Under Current Law? - Introduced May 2004 by Howard McKeon (R-CA) and
John Boehner (R-OH) - Create a new federal mandate for transfer of
credit - Includes a disclosure statement, Title IV
impacts, and new reporting requirements
63Rep. Howard P. (Buck) McKeon
- Traditional colleges refuse to grant credit from
proprietary colleges or non-regionally accredited
institutions - This bill would bar that practice
- Says he is determined to see the abuses of
transfer credit eliminated - Chronicle of Higher Education, January 2004
64AACRAO Testimony
- Testified against HR 4283 in June 2004
- Significant adverse consequences for students
- Federal intrusion on academic autonomy
- Last committee hearing on this bill was July
2004.
65Remember
- The fundamental difference between freshmen and
transfer students is that transfer students come
to campus at a different stage in their academic
career and subsequently, with different
expectations.
66Also
- Most transfer students have unique needs and
characteristics that mandate, at least at some
level, unique service.
67Bonus Material
- Transfer and State Articulation Websites (Fall
2003) - Joint Statement on the Transfer and Award of
Credit (AACRAO, ACE, Council for Higher Education
Accreditation) - References
68How did you do?
- 25 Transfer Genius!
- 20-25 Good Job!
- 15-20 Youre on your way!
- 10-15 Arent you glad you came to this session?
69Thanks for coming!
- Heidi Kippenhan, Director of Admissions
- University of North Dakota
- heidikippenhan_at_mail.und.nodak.edu