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Pertemuan 12 WIDROW HOFF LEARNING

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ADALINE Network Two-Input ADALINE Mean Square Error Error Analysis Stationary Point Approximate Steepest Descent Approximate Gradient Calculation LMS Algorithm ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Pertemuan 12 WIDROW HOFF LEARNING


1
Pertemuan 12 WIDROW HOFF LEARNING
  • Matakuliah H0434/Jaringan Syaraf Tiruan
  • Tahun 2005
  • Versi 1

2
Learning Outcomes
  • Pada akhir pertemuan ini, diharapkan mahasiswa
  • akan mampu
  • Membuktikan Widrow Hoff Learning dengan contoh
    aplikasi.

3
Outline Materi
  • Jaringan Adaline.
  • LMS Algorithm.

4
ADALINE Network
5
Two-Input ADALINE
6
Mean Square Error
Training Set
Input
Target
Notation
Mean Square Error
7
Error Analysis
The mean square error for the ADALINE Network is
a quadratic function
8
Stationary Point
Hessian Matrix
The correlation matrix R must be at least
positive semidefinite. If there are any zero
eigenvalues, the performance index will either
have a weak minumum or else no stationary point,
otherwise there will be a unique global minimum
x.
If R is positive definite
9
Approximate Steepest Descent
Approximate mean square error (one sample)
Approximate (stochastic) gradient
10
Approximate Gradient Calculation
11
LMS Algorithm
12
Multiple-Neuron Case
Matrix Form
13
Analysis of Convergence
For stability, the eigenvalues of this matrix
must fall inside the unit circle.
14
Conditions for Stability
(where li is an eigenvalue of R)
Therefore the stability condition simplifies to
15
Steady State Response
If the system is stable, then a steady state
condition will be reached.
The solution to this equation is
This is also the strong minimum of the
performance index.
16
Example
Banana
Apple
17
Iteration One
Banana
18
Iteration Two
Apple
19
Iteration Three
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