1
??? ?? ????????????????,
???????????   O. ?????? ??????? ?,??,??

2
????????? ?.???????? ?.???????? ?.????????? ?.?
?????????(???) ?.???????? ?.???????? ?.???????????
??
3
?.??????
????????  ???? ? ???????????
(? ?????????????) ???(Ethics)
??????(Moral philosophy).  
???????????????
??????????????????
4
???????? ???????????????, ??????????
???????? (1).????(Metaethics)???
(2).?????(Normative ethics)???
5
????????? ???(Deontology) ???(Teleology)
??? (Contractualism)
(?)
6
???????????
????? ????? ?????
?????? ?????? ?????????
???????? ???????? ???????
????,?????? ?????????? ??????????
??????????? ???????????? ??????????
7
?(Law,???)??
(1).???? (Law of Nature) (2).????
(Law of Human Nature) (3).???? (Law of
Divine Nature)
8
(No Transcript)
9
?.????????   ???(Human
beings)??? ?????????????? ??????
??????????????
10
?.????????   ??
?????(Bioethics) ? ?????(Medical
Ethics) ? ?????(Clinic Ethics) ,
etc ???????(Ethics of Life) ?????? 1.????
2.????
3.????
11
?.?????????   ??????
????(Value)
????(Meaning) ????(Quality)
????(Public policy) ????
12
???????????Public policy? ??????????
(minimal, lowest-common
denominator?
???????public consensus?
???????????????????? ???????,????????
?Reversible vs. Irreversible
(retrievable vs. irretrievable)??
13
?????????, ????????,????? ?????,?????
?????? (do)??, ??? (be)???
14
?.??????????(???)   1.?????? (Divine
Calling). 2.???????????. (Inner Healing).
3.???????"????"(Incarnation).
4.??Wounded Healer (??, Henri
Nouwan).
15
HENRI J. M. NOUWEN The Wounded Healer
Author, Catholic priest and member of L'Arche
Daybreak in Toronto. Born Jan. 24, 1932, in
Nijkerk, the Netherlands died of a heart attack
Sept. 21,1996, in Hilversum, the Netherlands,
age 64.
16
?.????????(Presupposition)   ???????
(Background determines foreground.) ?????
?????????????,??
??,????,???????? ???,??????
??????? ?????? ???????
(Slippery slope theory)
17
???????????? ???? ???? ??/??
???? ???? .etc
18
?.????????   ???? vs. ???????
(1)??????,?????? (2)?????????
19
???? ? ????
20
?????? ?????
21
?.????????   ??????
vs. ?????? ??(Bertrand Russell)???
???(Werner Heisenberg)????
??(Steve Hawkins)???
22
??(Bertrand Russell)???
23
????????
24
Steve Hawkins???
25
???????? (?)  
?????? vs. ?????? (1)?????????????
(2)?????????
26
?.????????????? ??????????, ??????????,????
1.???,?? 2.???,??,???,???,???????
3.??? 4.???,?????,??? 5.???
??.
27

• ????
• ???? ??????? ????
• ????????????????????????????????????????,?????????
  ??????,?????,?????,????????????,????????,?????????
  ?????????,?????,????????,????????????????
• ?????????????????????192?3528????141?4508????????

28
???? (?????)(Osteogenesis Imperfect),???????????,?
????????????????????,?????????????????????????,???
?????????known as brittle bone disease
(???)??????????,???????,???????,??????????,??????
????