Title: Topography and Landforms
1Topography and Landforms
2- In 1804 Meriwether Lewis and William Clark set
out on an expedition to explore the land between
the Mississippi River and the Pacific Ocean just
purchased from France. - This purchase was called the Louisiana Purchase.
3Section 1
- Topography - the shape of the land, including
elevation, relief, and landforms. - Elevation height above sea level
- Relief difference in elevation between highest
and lowest point - Landforms feature of topography formed by the
processes that shape Earths surface
4- The highest elevation that Lewis and Clarks
expedition took them on was 2,200 meters. - This location was the Lemhi Pass in the Rocky
Mountains.
5Landforms- a feature of topography such as a hill
or valley formed by the processes that shape the
earths surface. There are three main types of
landforms. 1. Plains- a landform made up of
nearly flat or gently rolling land with low
relief. A plain that lies along a seacoast is
called a coastal plain. 2. Mountains- A landform
with high elevation and high relief. 3. Plateaus-
a landform that has high elevation and a more or
less level surface
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7The two plateau regions Lewis and Clark traveled
through Was the Columbia Plateau and Ozark
Plateau A landform region is a large area where
the topography is made up of one type of
landform. Two landform regions in the book are
the Great Plains and the Rocky Mountains.
8Mountain range- a group of mountains that are
closely related in shape, structure, and
age. Mountain system- the different mountain
ranges in a region Mountain belt- the largest
unit of ranges and systems.
9Interior Plains plain that lies away from the
coast
10Plain
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12Mountain
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15Plateau
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17Valley
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