The Human Side of Medicine - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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The Human Side of Medicine

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Title: PowerPoint Presentation Author: rodriguezh Last modified by: andersonj Created Date: 4/3/2003 4:45:14 PM Document presentation format: On-screen Show – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: The Human Side of Medicine


1
The Human Side of Medicine
  • James G. Anderson, Ph.D.
  • Dept. of Sociology Anthropology
  • Purdue University

2
Biomedical Ethics and the Transformation of
Medical Decision Making
3
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4
Strangers at the Bedside
  • 1945-1946 Nuremberg Trials
  • 1962 Kidney Dialysis
  • 1965 Medicare and Medicaid
  • 1966 NEJM Article on Abuses in Human
    Experimentation
  • 1967 Heart Transplants

5
Strangers at the Bedside
  • 1970 Tuskagee Experiments
  • 1973 NEJM Article on Withholding Life-Support
    from Newborns
  • 1973 Roe vs. Wade
  • 1975 Karen Ann Quinlan Case
  • 1994 Oregon Euthanasia Act

6
Choices in Human Reproduction
7
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8
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9
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10
Issues
  • Long-Acting Contraceptives
  • Abortion
  • IVF
  • Surrogacy
  • Post-Menopausal Pregnancy

11
Decisions about Death and Dying
12
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15
Issues
  • Assisted Suicide.
  • Withholding Treatment from Newborns with Birth
    Defects.
  • Withholding of Food and Water from Dying
    Patients.
  • Withholding the Truth form Dying Patients.

16
HIV A Global, National and Local Epidemic
17
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18
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19
Issues
  • Sexual Contact Tracing.
  • Duty to Treat HIV Patients.
  • Restrictions on HIV-Positive Physicians
  • Screening of Pregnant Women.

20
Human/Animal Experimentation
21
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22
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23
Issues
  • Use of Animals in Experimentation
  • Sham Surgery.
  • Conducting Research in Cyberspace.
  • Human Experimentation in Third World Countries.

24
Organ Transplants
25
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26
Issues
  • Xenotransplants.
  • Use of Anencephalic Fetuses.
  • Market in Body Parts.
  • Social Criteria for Organ Allocation.

27
The Doctor/Patient Relationship
28
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29
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30
Issues
  • Refusal of Medical Treatment on Religious Grounds
  • Futile Treatment
  • The Impact of the Internet

31
Genetic Testing and Research
32
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33
Issues
  • Use of Genetic Information.
  • Pre-Implantation Genetic Testing.
  • Stem Cell Research.
  • Human Cloning.

34
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40
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