Title: SSG
1SSG Sections 3, 4, 5
2Recap of Section 1
- Reasonable insider institutional ownership
- Reasonable debt Preferably under 33
- Double-digit growth in the most recent rolling 4
quarter review - Clean railroad tracks on Visual Analysis
- Double-digit historical growth (look for 15)
- Estimate sales and earnings no greater than 20.
3Recap of Section 2
- Pre-Tax Profit stable or increasing
- Higher than industry and competition
- Preferably 15 or more.
- Return on Equity stable or increasing
- Preferably 15 or more.
4Recap of Quality Issues
- If the company does not pass the
- Quality Issuesdo not move on to
- Sections 3, 4, 5.
- Bad-Quality companies look great
- on the Value Issues!
5On to Value!
6Section 3 P/Es and Outliers
First, remove any outliers that dont seem to
fit the pattern. Can you find them in this
grid?
7Section 3 (cont.)
Notice the change in the average high and low
P/Es when we remove the outliers.
8Section 3 (cont.)
Compare the new average P/Es to the 5-year
average and the current P/Es.
9Section 3 (cont.)
Now check your estimates on the front of the
SSG. Are your P/Es realistic? What is the
PEG? It shouldnt exceed 1.5x your 5-year EPS
estimate.
10Section 3 (cont.)
What if the High P/Es looks like this? Ellis
says cap the high P/E at 1.5x the PEG, but never
more than 30.
11Section 3 (cont.)
And what about the low P/E? The 5-year average
low, or the lowest in the last 5 years, will be
your best choices.
12Section 4 High Price
In this visual, weve capped the high P/E at 30
and multiplied it times our estimated future EPS
from Section 1. This gives us our high price.
13Section 4 Low Price
Toolkit uses the last full years EPS to
calculate the low price.
14Section 4 Low Price (cont.)
But some prefer to use the next 4 quarters EPS
since we are looking into the future.
15Section 4 Low Price (cont.)
Here are our options There are many differing
opinions on the selection of low price
but Ellis says to be mindful of your selected
P/Es and earnings, then choose Option 1.
16Section 4 - Zoning
Toolkit automatically figures the zones, which we
have set to 25/50/25.
17Section 4 Understanding Zoning
18Section 4 Relative Value
Once you have found a buy, always check the
Relative Value. Were looking for 85-110.
19Section 4 Relative Value (cont.)
- Relative Value
- Current P/E divided by Signature P/E
- Tells us whether we missed something when we
addressed the quality issues. - Lets us know if the price is unusually high
- or low. A call to investigate.
20Section 5 The Final Section
- Section 5 gives us the results of our efforts
- Total annual return, and
- Compounded annual return.
21Section 5 (cont.)
Total annual return is our estimated growth
divided over 5 years. Without the power of
compound- ing, we need 20 to double our
money every 5 years.
22Section 5 (cont.)
And on the other side, we have our compounded
return. Here, we only need 15 to double our
money every 5 years.
These are best-case scenarios!
23Section 5 (cont.)
But also notice the Projected Annual Return. This
is our select- ed EPS x the average P/E a more
conservative compounded figure.
This is an option you must select from
your Preferences Tab in Toolkit.
24Summary of Sections 3, 4 5
- Either eliminate outliers or cap your high P/E at
a PEG of 1.5, not to exceed 30. - Use the average 5-year low P/E, or the lowest P/E
in the most recent 5 year period. - Consider using the forward 4 quarters for your
estimated low price. - For growth stocks, use Option 1 for low price.
25Summary of Sections 3, 4 5
- Always set the zoning for 25/50/25 to ensure we
have a true 31 upside ratio. - Look for a Relative Value between 85 110.
- And look for an compounded rate of return of at
least 15, which will double our money every 5
years. - (See the handout for more specifics)
26The End