Breeding of Cyclamen persicum

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Breeding of Cyclamen persicum
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• C. africanum, C. balearicum, C. colchicum, C.
  coum, C. creticum, C.cilicium,
• C. cyprium, C. graecum, C. hederifolium,
• C. intaminatum, C. libanoticum,
• C. mirabile, C. parviflorum, C. persicum,
• C. pseudibericum, C. purpurascens,
• C. repandum, C. rohlfsianum,
• C. somalanse, and C. trochopteranthum.

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• 2n, 3n, 4n
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• ????(lt4 cm) ? ?????(45 cm)
• ???? (56 cm) ? ????? ???? (gt7 cm)

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??? ??

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• ?Flavonoid
• ????? ?????? ???? Anthocyanin
• ?????? peonidin glycoside
• ?
• malvidin glycoside
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• chalcone glycoside

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????? ??fringe, creste, flat-type, double flower
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Fringed flowers of Cyclamen Victoia
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• ??? F1
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• ?? ??? Fringe
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Breeding Techniques

• Hybridization
  
• Interspecific Hybridization
• Tissue Culture
  
• Polyploidization
  
• Gene Transformation

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A method of emasculating cyclamen. Anthers are
removed by pulling petalparts from a flower bud.
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• ????? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ????? F1 ????

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• ????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ???? F1
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• Adventitious organogenesis
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• Somatic embryogenesis

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• ?????. ?. 1375. ??????. ????? ?????? ????? ?????.
  ???????? ???????. 326 ????.
• ?????? ?????? ? ???? ??? ?????. 1375. ??????
  (?????). ??? ???. 520 ????.
• - ????? ??????. ?. ????. ?. 1384. ?????? ???? ?
  ????. ???????? ????. ??????. 326 ????.
• - Origin of tetraploid progeneis in 4x 2x
  cyclamen. Takejiro Takamura , Faculty of
  Agriculture, Kagawa University,239Ikenobe,
  Miki-cho, Kita-gun, Kagawa 761-0795 Japan.
• - Direct regeneration in cylamen persicum mill.
  Using seedling tissues. Abu-Qaotab. Department of
  Plant Production Protection, Faculty of
  Agriculture, An- Najah National University,
  Nablus, Palestine.
• - Somatic embryogenesis from the etiolated
  petiole of cyclamen (cyclamen persicum mill),
  Takejiro Takamura, michicho Tanaka, Kagawa
  University, 2393 Ikenobe, Miki-cho, Kita-gun,
  Kagawa 761-0795 Japan.

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