Title: ?? e??se?? t?? ep?fa?e?a??? t
1T-splines vs. B-splines
- ?? e??se?? t?? ep?fa?e?a??? tµ?µ?t?? B-splines,
pa???s?????? at??e?e? ?? ?p??e? ep?????ta? µe ta
ep?fa?e?a?? tµ?µata T-splines.
2S?????s? NURBS ?a? T-Splines
- ?a s?µe?a e?????? t?? NURBS pa?at?ss??ta? se
?????????? p???µa. ??t? t?? T-spline
pa?at?ss??ta? se as??e?e?? ??aµµ??. - ??p?????a p???µat?? e?????? NURBS.
- ??p?????a p???µat?? e?????? t?? T-spline.
- ????µata e?????? NURBS ?a? T-spline ??a µ??t???
?efa??? 4800 s?µe?a e?????? NURBS 1100 s?µe?a
e?????? T-spline - ???t??? ?afa??? µe NURBS ?a? T-spline.
- ???t??? a?t?????t?? µe ???s? T-splines. ????e st?
??a t?ta?t? t?? a?t?st????? ?????? µ??te??p???s??
µe NURBS.
3S?????s? NURBS ?a? T-Splines
4Ste?e? µ??te??p???s?
- ???s? pa?aµet??p???µ???? ?????e?e??? a??et?p??
(p?. ???????, ????µ?? ??p) - ???a?? a?apa??stas? (boundary representation) t?
ste?e? ????eta? ap? t? t?p?????a t?? ????? t??. - ?atas?e?ast??? ste?e? ?e?µet??a (Constructive
Solid Geometry) ???s? a??et?p?? (p?. ?????????,
sf??a, sfa??a ??p) ?a? p???e?? s?????? (p?.
???s?, t?µ? ??p) ??a t? ?atas?e?? t?? ste?e??.
5?a?aµet???? ste?e? µ??te??p???s? ???????e?e?
a??et?p??
- ?? d?ast?se?? e??a? pa??µet??? t?? µ??t????
- p?. ?? ????st?? t?? s??µat?? s?ed???eta?
- µ?a f??? ?a? ep??????ta? t?? pa?aµ?t???? 1
µ???? 6 ????µe d?af??et??? ap?t??esµa.
6S????? AN?????S??S?
S??µa 6-3 ?? µ??ad???t?ta ste?e??
µ??te??p???s?? e??? a?t??e?µ????
7????t?pa ste?e?? µ??te??p???s??
- ????????? pa?a????ep?ped?
- ?????d???
- ?????
- Sfa??a
- Sf??a
- ????e?d??
8????t?pa ste?e?? µ??te??p???s??
9?ata- s?e?ast??? ste?e? Ge?µet??a
10???eß?a s??????
11????d?? t?? ?µ??????
? µ???d?? t?? ?µ?????? ap?te?e? t?? ap???ste??
µ??f? a?apa??stas?? ste?e??. S??d?????ta?
?µ??????? µp????µe ?a ?atas?e??s??µe
d??f??a ste?e?. ??a? ?µ?????? ????eta? sa? t?
s????? t?? s?µe??? t?? ? 3 ?ste ?p?
? ? e??a? s?µe?? t?? ? 3 ?a?
e??a? ? e??s?s? ???sµ?? t?? ep?f??e?a? p??
?????e? t?? ?µ?????.
12St???e?a ?µ??????
13?µ??????? a?apa??stas? ste?e??
14???s? ste?e?? ?a? a?apa??stas? µe ?µ???????
15?atas?e?ast??? ste?e? ?e?µet??a (CSG)
16??µ? d?? ep?fa?e???
?p?pede? ?????d?????
Sfa?????? ??????? ep?f??e?e?
17??apa??stas? sa??se?? (Extrude)
18??a??t??? ste?e? µ??te??p???s? (?SM)
4x4x4 64 ????st?? s??te?est?? 8 d?a??sµata
??s?? 24 efapt?µe???? d?a??sµata 24 d?a??sµata
st??f?? 8 d?a??sµata t??p??? pa?a?????
19- ????S G
- ????????S? ????????S
- ??? ????
20????p????t?ta ?a? ?????? ?atas?e???
21PLM Product Lifecycle Management
- ?? PLM e??a? µ?a p?a?s?? p??s????s?? ??a
?a???t?µ?a, a??pt??? ?a? d???es? ???? p?????t??,
?a??? ep?s?? ?a? ? s?????? ?a? d?a?e???s?
p????f????? t?? p?????t?? ap? t? s?????? t??
?d?a? µ???? t? t???? t?? ß??? t??. - ?? PLM ??e? st? ???t?? t?? p??s???? t?? t?
p?????.
22PLM Product Lifecycle Management
23PLM Product Lifecycle Management
- ?a p?e??e?t?µata t?? p??s????s?? PLM st? ?????
???? t?? p?????t?? e??a? - ?? p????? f???e? p?? ??????a st?? a????
- ?e?t???eta? ? p???t?ta t?? p?????t??
- ?e???eta? t? ??st?? ?atas?e??? p??t?t?p??
- ????????µ?s? ap? epa?????s? a?????? ded?µ????
- ??aµ??f?s? p?a?s??? ße?t?st?p???s?? t?? p?????t??
- ????????µ?s? ap? µe??s? f??a?
- ????????µ?s? ap? t? p???? ????????s? t?? ??????
e??as??? t?? µ??a?????
24PLM Product Lifecycle Management
- ?? PLM de? e??a? ??a p????? p?? µp????µe ?a
a????s??µe. ???a? µ?a s?et??? ??a p??s????s?
st?? ????????s? t?? ?d? st? d???es? µa? e??a?e???
(CAD/CAM, ERP, CAE, PDM ??p.) µa?? µe ??a
s?st?µata, ?p?? p?atf??µe? ? p??e? s??e??as?a?,
p?? pe???aµß??e? ?a? e????e? t? d?µ??????a, ta
apa?a?t?ta test, t?? ?atas?e??, t?s ?p??es?e?,
t?? ap?s??s? ?a? t? d?ad??as?a a?a?????s??.
25- ????S ?
- S?G????? ?????G?S???? ??G????? ???????????? ???
?F ???? ?O?S S?????S???
26Dassault Systèmes
- ?? PLM ????sµ??? ?a? ?p??es?e? t?? Dassault
Systèmes (DS) s?ed??st??a? µe st??? ?a ???e?
??a?? t? ???st? ?a e??µ???se?, se ??a 3D
s??e??at??? pe??ß?????, ???????? t?? ????? ????
e??? p?????t??, ap? t? st?d?? t?? s??????? t??
?d?a? µ???? t?? a??pt???, ?atas?e?? ?a? ???s? se
?e?t?????a. - ??t?? ?? PLM ??se?? d?e????????? t?? ta?t??????
s?µp?a?? p????? d?af??et???? ?e?t??????? p??
eµp?????ta? st? PLM µ??a????, st?at?????, a????
?a? p???se??, p????aµµat?sµ?? ?a? pa?a????,
p??µ??e?a, ??????µ??? ?a? a????p??? d??aµ??? ?a?
??? t? d????e?a t?? ef?d?ast???? a??s?da?.
27CATIA- Part Design
- ?? Part Design pa???e? ??a ßas??? set
????????µ???? e??a?e??? ??a t? s?ed?asµ? ste?e??
a?t??e?µ????. ???s?µ?p????ta? ta d?a??s?µa
e??a?e?a, se s??d?asµ? µe t?? d?a??s?µe? p???e??
s?????? (???eß?a Bool), ? ???st?? µp??e? ?a
d?µ?????e? p???ap??? ??e?? ?a? ?e?µet?????
s??se?? ap? ta µ??t??a.
- ?e e??a?e?a d?a?e???s?? p??d?a??af??, ??
?p??esd?p?te a??a??? p?a?µat?p?????ta? ??????a
?a? ap??. ? d??at?t?ta a?t? e??a? ?d?a?te?a
???s?µ? se pe??ß?????ta p????? ???st?? ?a?
a????e? t?? pa?a??????t?ta.
28CATIA- Wireframe and Surface
- To Wireframe and Surface ???s?µ?p??e?ta? ??a t?
d?µ??????a s??µat???? ?a? ep?fa?e?a???
a?apa?ast?se??. - ?p?s?? µp??e? ep?s?? ?a eµp???t?se? t? d?ad??as?a
s?ed?as?? ste?e?? µ??t???? µe t? d??at?t?ta
d?µ??????a? ap??? ep?fa?e???.
29CATIA- Structure Design
- ?? Structure Design e??a? µ?a efa?µ??? p??
???s?µ?p??e?ta? ??a t? s?ed?as? s?d????
?atas?e???, e?????aµµ?? ? ?aµp???? d??t??µ?t??
?a? p?a?s???, µ?s? t?? ???s?? t?p?p???µ????
d?at?µ??.
- ?p?p????, e??a? d??at? ? ?ata??af? pa?aµet?????
?ata????? µe ??ste? ?????? (???s). - S??e????eta? p????? µe ??e? t?? ?p????pe?
efa?µ???? t?? CATIA V5, p?. G?a t? µe??t? t??
a?t???? se e?de??µe?e? ?atap???se??.
30CATIA- Weld Design
- ?? Weld Design e??a? µ?a efa?µ??? ? ?p??a
???s?µe?e? st?? ?a????sµ? s???????se?? se
s??a?µ?????se??. ?e?ap??te t?p?? s???????se??
(??se? ISO), pa?????ta? st??? ???ste? ??a t?
d?µ??????a t?? apa?a?t?t?? s???????se??, t??
p??et??µas?a t?? µ??t???? ?a? t?? ?a????sµ? t??
s??af?? s??????.
- ?? p????? ape????eta? se eta???e? p?? as??????ta?
µe µ??a?????????? e??p??sµ??? ?a? ?a???p?a ?a?
t??? pa???e? p????µ??e? d??at?t?te? ?a????sµ??
s???????se??.
31CATIA- Assembly Design
- ?? Assembly Design af??? t? d?a?e???s?
s??a?µ?????se??. ?? Assembly Design ß???? t???
s?ed?ast?? ?a d?a?e??????ta? µe???e?
s??a?µ?????se?? st?? ?p??e? µp??e? ?a µet?????
µ??t??a ?p? µ??f? CATIA V5, CATIA V4, STEP, VRML,
???s?µ?p????ta? e?te t?? µ???d? bottom- up, e?te
t? µ???d? top- down.
- ?a?a?????? e??a?e?a, ?p?? ? a?t?µat? d?µ??????a
d?as???p?sµ???? ??e??, ? ??e???? ??a t????
s??????se?? ?a? ? a?t?µat? d?µ??????a t?? ??sta?
?????? (BOM) µe?????? d?aµat??? t? ????? e??as?a?
?a? a??????? t?? p???t?ta.
32Dassault Systèmes - ENOVIA
- ?? ENOVIA e??a? µ?a ??s? t?? DS ape?????µe?? se
?e???? s??e??at??? pe??ß????? ??a ße?t?st?p???s?
t?? d?ad??as??? ep??e???s??. - ?? ENOVIA pa???e? ??a s????? ????????µ???? ??se??
?ste ?a ß????se? pe??te? ?a d?µ??????s???
s??e??at??? ??f?a?? ep??e???s?. - ???e? t? d??at?t?ta se ?µ????? ?a e??a??d??s???
µ??ad???? ??f?a??? pe?????? e??as?a? ??a
????????µ??? s?ed?asµ? se ??? t? e???? t??
ep??e???s??, µ??a???? ?a? ?atas?e??, d?a?e???s?
t?? ??f?a??? t??? p?????t?? se ???e st?d?? t??
?????? ???? t?? ?a? e??µ????e? e?d????
d?e??as?e?.
33Dassault Systèmes - ENOVIA
- ?? t?e?? ??aµµ?? p?????t?? e?t?? t?? ENOVIA
pe???aµß????? - ENOVIA MatrixOne S?ed??st??e ??a ?a ?atast?se?
d??at? t? S??e??at??? ??ad??as?a ?p??e???se?? ?a?
ep?s?? t? S??e??as?a µe????? ???µa?a? µe ???s?
e?d???? ß??µ??a????? ??se??. - ENOVIA VPLM S?ed??st??e ??a ?a ?atast?se? d??at?
t? S??e??at??? ???????? ??a?e???s? ?????? ????
S???et?? ??????t??, ß??µ??a????? d?ad??as?e?
d?a?e???s?? p???? ?a? ?atas?e??? se µet???? ???
µe????? µe?????? ep??e???se??. ???e? t?
d??at?t?ta ?atas?e??? ??f?a??? ?µ???µ?t?? ?a?
s?ed??? ep?ta?????ta? ?a? d?e????????ta? t??
?a???t?µ?a. - ENOVIA SmarTeam S?ed??st??e ??a ?a ?atast?se?
d??at? t? S??e??at??? ??a?e???s? ?ed?µ????
??????t?? ??a µ????? ?a? µesa??? µe??????
ep??e???se??, tµ?µata µ??a????? ? µe?a??te???
???a??sµ?? ?a? d?a µ?s?? t?? ef?d?ast????
a??s?da?.
34Dassault Systèmes DELMIA PLM
- DELMIA S?ed??st??e ?a pa???e? pe??ß?????
e???????? pa?a????? ??a e?t??es? ?atas?e???
?a??pt??sa t?s? PLM ??f?a??? ?atas?e?ast????
??se?? ?s? ?a? a?t?µat?p???µ??e? ??se??. - ?? DELMIA PLM s?ed??st??e ?a d??e? t? d??at?t?ta
st??? ?atas?e?ast?? e??????? ?a ???????,
p????aµµat?????, d?µ???????? pa?a????????? ?a?
e??????? t? d?ad??as?a pa?a????? p??? ?
p?a?µat??? pa?a???? ?a ??ße? ???a.
35Dassault Systèmes DELMIA PLM
- ?? ?????? t?µe?? p?? ape??????ta? ?? ??f?a???
?atas?e?ast???? ??se?? t?? DELMIA PLM
pe???aµß????? - ?????aµµat?sµ?? pa?a????? (p????aµµat?sµ??
d?a??s?µ?? µ??a???, µ?t??s? ??????, a????s?
??st???, ?s?f??t?s? e???stas?a??? ??aµµ??), - ?ept?µe?e?a??? p????aµµat?sµ?? ?a? ep?ßeßa??s?
(?p?? se??? s??a?µ?????s??, p????aµµat?sµ??
ep??e???s?? ?a? a?e???t?t?? µ???d?? (cell) ?a?
?e?t?????e? ?ate??as???) ?a? - ???te??p???s? ?a? e??µ???s? p???? (?p?? ??µp?t,
e??a?e??µ??a???, e?a?t?µata, µ???
a?t?µat?p???s??, ?a? e?????µ?a ?e?t???????).
36Dassault Systèmes - SIMULIA
- SIMULIA S?ed??st??e ??a t?? ?p?st????? t??
????????? ??????? ??????t?? ?? p??? t?? p???t?ta
ap? µ??a???? ?p???, pa???e? ?ea??st????
e??µ???se?? s?ed?asµ??e? ?ste ?a ep?t??p??? st??
ep??e???se?? ?a µe??s??? t?? a???µ? t??
p?a?µat???? p??t?t?p??. ??t? ? se??? ????sµ????
pepe?asµ???? st???e??? (FEA) ep?t??pe? st???
µ??a?????? ?a d?µ??????s??? e??????? p??t?t?pa
e?????? ??a s???eta p?????ta ?a? d?ad??as?e?. ?
???d?? t?? SIMULIA pe???aµß??e? t? Abaqus ?a?
???a e??a?e?a e??µ???s?? t?? Dassault Systemes.
37Dassault Systèmes 3DVIA
- 3DVIA - Designed to enable wide spread usage of
3D information and to provide online 3D lifelike
experiences. It is intended for use by consumer
and professional communities to allow anyone to
imagine, play, and experience consumer products
and services as used in their daily lives through
online services.
38????d?? a?ta??a??? ded?µ???? ???sµ?? p?????t??
- ??µ??????a ??d?te??? d?µ?? ß?s?? ded?µ????
- 1. IGES (Initial Graphics Exchange
Specifications), 1980, - 2. DXF (Drawing Interchange Format)
- 3. STEP (Standard for the Exchange of Product
Model Data)
39??f?a?? p??t?p?p???s?
- ? ??f?a?? p??t?p?p???s? d??e? st?? ?µ?de? t??
?eµe???d??? s?ed?asµ??, t?? a????s?? - s???es??
?a? t?? ?atas?e??? t? d??at?t?ta ?a a?apt?????
??f?a?? ??a p???e? p????? p??? a?t? ???p????e?
(?atas?e?aste?). - ?e t?? ??f?a?? p??t?p?p???s? ? ?atas?e?ast??
µp??e? ?a s?ed??se?, ?a ape?????se? ?a? ?a
e??µ???se? ?e?t??????? p?????ta ap? t? f?s? t??
?eµe???d??? s?ed?asµ?? µ???? t? d?ad??as?a
?atas?e???. - ?e t? ???s? t?? ??f?a??? p??t?p?? ? ?atas?e?ast??
µp??e? ?a ape?????se? ?a? e??µ???se? ?e?t???????
t?? ep?d?s? t??? se p?a?µat???? s?????e?,
ß?????ta? st? µe??s? t?? e???t?s?? t??? ap? t?
?atas?e?? a???ß?? f?s???? p??t?p??.
40Autodesk ??f?a?? p??t?p?p???s?
Engineering
Simulation
Manufacturing
Visualization
41??f?a?? p??t?p?p???s? ?f???
42