SAMBA???

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SAMBA???
19

• 19-1 SAMBA??
• 19-2 SAMBA????
• 19-3 ????????
• 19-4 SWAT????

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19-1 SAMBA??
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SMB

• SMB???CIFS????
• SMB????????Microsoft?Intel????????
• SMB????????????
• ??SMB??Linux?Windows?????,????????????????????????
  ??????????????

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SMB???

• ????SMB?????????????????Windows????,????????????,?
  ???????????????????,?????????SMB???,??????UNC?????
  ?

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SMB???

• SMB?????????SMB????????,?Ubuntu??SMB?????SAMBA?
• SAMBA??Andrew Tridgell??????????SMB???,?????Unix?O
  penVMS?Unix-Like?????????SAMBA??,???Unix/Linux????
  ??SMB????,????????????

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SAMBA??

• smbd
• nmbd
• smbclient
• testparm
• smb.conf
• smbprint

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??SAMBA?????
apt-get install samba
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??/??/????SAMBA

• jack_at_main-server sudo /etc/init.d/samba stop
• Stopping Samba daemons... ok
• jack_at_main-server sudo /etc/init.d/samba start
• Starting Samba daemons... ok
• jack_at_main-server sudo /etc/init.d/samba
  restart
• Stopping Samba daemons... ok
• Starting Samba daemons... ok

service smbd restart service nmbd restart
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19-2 SAMBA????
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smb.conf????? (from??)

• a??????,??Samba?WfWg?Win95?WinNT?Win2k?OS2??
• d?????????ID?(Process IDentification,PID)
• D???????
• gu??????
• GU??????
• hSamba????(HOSTNAME)
• Hu???
• I???IP??
• LSamba???NetBIOS??
• m???NetBIOS??

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??????

• workgroup TKWU

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SAMBA????

• Share?????
• User?????
• Server?????
• Domain?????

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??????(?)

• wins support no
• wins server w.x.y.z
• name resolve order lmhosts host wins bcast
• interfaces 127.0.0.1/8 eth0
• security share
• unix password sync no
• passwd program /usr/bin/passwd u
• logon path \\N\Profiles\U
• logon script logon.cmd

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??????(?)

• wins support no
• wins server w.x.y.z
• name resolve order lmhosts host wins bcast
• interfaces 127.0.0.1/8 eth0
• security user
• unix password sync no
• passwd program /usr/bin/passwd u
• logon path \\N\Profiles\U
• logon script logon.cmd

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??????????

• homes
• comment Home Directories
• ?????
• browseable no
• ???????????????
• valid users S
• ?????????????????
• read only yes / no
• ?????????
• create mask 0700
• ?????????
• directory mask 0700
• ?????????

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??????
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??????????

• profiles
• comment Users profiles
• path /home/samba/profiles
• ?????
• guest ok yes
• browseable no
• ??????????
• create mask 0600
• directory mask 0700

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???????

• printers
• comment All Printers
• browseable no
• ???????????????
• path /tmp
• ?????(Spool)??
• printable yes
• ??????
• public no
• writable no
• create mode 0700

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???????????

• print
• comment Printer Drivers
• path /var/lib/samba/printers
• browseable yes
• read only yes
• ?????
• guest ok no
• ???guest?????????
• write list root,_at_ntadmin
• ??????????????

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??????

• cdrom
• comment Samba server's CD-ROM
• writable no
• locking no
• path /cdrom
• public yes
• preexec /bin/mount /cdrom
• ????
• postexec /bin/umount /cdrom
• ????

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19-3 ????????
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??????
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SAMBA???

• ??????????SAMBA????,?????????SAMBA???
• jack_at_main-server sudo smbpasswd -a jack
• New SMB password
• Retype new SMB password

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????????
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SAMBA????

• Share?????
• User?????
• Server?????
• Domain?????

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testparm??

• jack_at_main-server testparm
• Load smb config files from /etc/samba/smb.conf
• Processing section "printers"
• Processing section "print"
• Loaded services file OK.
• WARNING passdb expand explicit yes is
  deprecated
• Server role ROLE_STANDALONE
• Press enter to see a dump of your service
  definitions

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smbstatus??

• jack_at_main-server smbstatus
• Samba version 3.0.26a
• PID Username Group Machine
• --------------------------------------------------
  ----------------------------------
• 3096 jack jack jack (192.168.0.117)
• Service pid machine Connected at
• --------------------------------------------------
  ----------------------------------
• IPC 8411 jack Wed Jan 31 053713 2007
• No locked files

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smbclient??

• jack_at_main-server smbclient -L ws1 -U win_samba
• Password
• DomainJACK OSWindows 5.1 ServerWindows
  2000 LAN Manager
• Sharename Type Comment
• ------------- ----- ----------
• E Disk ????
• IPC IPC ?? IPC
• D Disk ????
• Apps Disk
• F Disk ????
• ADMIN Disk ????
• C Disk ????
• DomainJACK OSWindows 5.1 ServerWindows
  2000 LAN Manager
• Server Comment
• ------------- ----------
• Workgroup Master

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19-4 SWAT????
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SWAT??

• jack_at_main-server sudo apt-get install swat
  openbsd-inetd

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??SWAT??

• SWAT????????
• http//SAMBA???IP??901

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SWAT??????
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HOME????
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GLOBALS????
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SHARES????
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PRINTERS????
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WIZARD????
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STATUS????
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VIEW????
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PASSWORD????